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在文件名中使用通配符进行批量移动会获取与参数不匹配的文件：

tag-icon • tag-icon command-line batch batch-file wildcards
在文件名中使用通配符进行批量移动会获取与参数不匹配的文件：

我有许多带有 3 位数前缀的文件。我尝试使用通配符根据前缀移动文件。我期望

move 100*.sql subdir

只会将以字符“100”开头的扩展名为 .sql 的文件移动到“subdir”文件夹，但命令结果如下。请注意，最后复制的文件以 106 为前缀，而不是 100。

D:\100-20141017-120703.sql
D:\100-20141020-150709.sql
D:\100-20141020-180711.sql
D:\100-20141021-100714.sql
D:\100-20141021-150704.sql
D:\100-20141021-180728.sql
D:\100-20141022-100729.sql
D:\100-20141022-130727.sql
D:\100-20141022-180724.sql
D:\100-20141023-100725.sql
D:\100-20141023-134946.sql
D:\100-20141024-100733.sql
D:\100-20141030-090703.sql
D:\100-20141030-100711.sql
D:\100-20141031-100712.sql
D:\100-20141101-100705.sql
D:\100-20141103-100715.sql
D:\100-20141105-100706.sql
D:\100-20141106-130709.sql
D:\100-20141110-150710.sql
D:\100-20141110-154721.sql
D:\100-20141111-160704.sql
D:\100-20141114-100705.sql
D:\106-20141029-150706.sql
24 file(s) moved.

我该如何避免这种情况。如果之前有人问过/回答过这个问题，请见谅。我搜索了但无果。

谢谢你，

答案1

问题似乎与 3 位前缀后的连字符有关。如果我在命令中包含连字符，结果是正确的：

不带连字符的结果（包括 106 个带前缀的文件）：

D:\>dir 100*.sql
 Directory of D:\
10/17/2014  11:07 AM            22,716 100-20141017-120703.sql
10/20/2014  02:07 PM             1,761 100-20141020-150709.sql
10/20/2014  05:07 PM             7,016 100-20141020-180711.sql
10/21/2014  09:07 AM             3,524 100-20141021-100714.sql
10/21/2014  02:07 PM             3,500 100-20141021-150704.sql
10/21/2014  05:07 PM             3,518 100-20141021-180728.sql
10/22/2014  09:07 AM             7,028 100-20141022-100729.sql
10/22/2014  12:07 PM            10,522 100-20141022-130727.sql
10/22/2014  05:07 PM             5,263 100-20141022-180724.sql
10/23/2014  09:07 AM             3,502 100-20141023-100725.sql
10/23/2014  12:49 PM             1,751 100-20141023-134946.sql
10/24/2014  09:07 AM             7,844 100-20141024-100733.sql
10/30/2014  08:07 AM             1,755 100-20141030-090703.sql
10/30/2014  09:07 AM             1,751 100-20141030-100711.sql
10/31/2014  09:07 AM            12,706 100-20141031-100712.sql
11/01/2014  09:07 AM             2,169 100-20141101-100705.sql
11/03/2014  10:07 AM             1,757 100-20141103-100715.sql
11/05/2014  10:07 AM             1,747 100-20141105-100706.sql
11/06/2014  01:07 PM             1,763 100-20141106-130709.sql
11/10/2014  03:07 PM             8,771 100-20141110-150710.sql
11/10/2014  03:47 PM             1,753 100-20141110-154721.sql
11/11/2014  04:07 PM             1,749 100-20141111-160704.sql
11/14/2014  10:07 AM             1,751 100-20141114-100705.sql
10/29/2014  02:07 PM                 0 106-20141029-150706.sql
              24 File(s)        115,617 bytes

带有连字符的结果（不包括以 106 为前缀的文件）：

D:\>dir 100-*.sql
 Directory of D:\
10/17/2014  11:07 AM            22,716 100-20141017-120703.sql
10/20/2014  02:07 PM             1,761 100-20141020-150709.sql
10/20/2014  05:07 PM             7,016 100-20141020-180711.sql
10/21/2014  09:07 AM             3,524 100-20141021-100714.sql
10/21/2014  02:07 PM             3,500 100-20141021-150704.sql
10/21/2014  05:07 PM             3,518 100-20141021-180728.sql
10/22/2014  09:07 AM             7,028 100-20141022-100729.sql
10/22/2014  12:07 PM            10,522 100-20141022-130727.sql
10/22/2014  05:07 PM             5,263 100-20141022-180724.sql
10/23/2014  09:07 AM             3,502 100-20141023-100725.sql
10/23/2014  12:49 PM             1,751 100-20141023-134946.sql
10/24/2014  09:07 AM             7,844 100-20141024-100733.sql
10/30/2014  08:07 AM             1,755 100-20141030-090703.sql
10/30/2014  09:07 AM             1,751 100-20141030-100711.sql
10/31/2014  09:07 AM            12,706 100-20141031-100712.sql
11/01/2014  09:07 AM             2,169 100-20141101-100705.sql
11/03/2014  10:07 AM             1,757 100-20141103-100715.sql
11/05/2014  10:07 AM             1,747 100-20141105-100706.sql
11/06/2014  01:07 PM             1,763 100-20141106-130709.sql
11/10/2014  03:07 PM             8,771 100-20141110-150710.sql
11/10/2014  03:47 PM             1,753 100-20141110-154721.sql
11/11/2014  04:07 PM             1,749 100-20141111-160704.sql
11/14/2014  10:07 AM             1,751 100-20141114-100705.sql
              23 File(s)        115,617 bytes

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