我在 Linux 中安装 Buffalo 3TB 外置硬盘时遇到问题，格式化为 EXT4。在我重启运行 MINT 的戴尔 Inspiron 台式电脑后，它无法安装。
任何帮助或指点都将不胜感激！
有相关的dmesg日志：
[ 339.478808] usb 4-2: new SuperSpeed USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd
[ 339.495134] usb 4-2: New USB device found, idVendor=0411, idProduct=0235
[ 339.495144] usb 4-2: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[ 339.495149] usb 4-2: Product: HD-GDU3
[ 339.495153] usb 4-2: Manufacturer: BUFFALO INC.
[ 339.495157] usb 4-2: SerialNumber: 0000010200009594
[ 339.571016] usb-storage 4-2:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
[ 339.571095] scsi4 : usb-storage 4-2:1.0
[ 339.571404] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
[ 340.572245] scsi 4:0:0:0: Direct-Access BUFFALO HD-GDU3 0001 PQ: 0 ANSI: 6
[ 340.572769] sd 4:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 0
[ 340.573186] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] 732566646 4096-byte logical blocks: (3.00 TB/2.72 TiB)
[ 340.573475] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off
[ 340.573482] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] Mode Sense: 33 00 00 08
[ 340.573751] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] Write cache: disabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
[ 340.574196] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] 732566646 4096-byte logical blocks: (3.00 TB/2.72 TiB)
[ 371.200969] usb 4-2: reset SuperSpeed USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd
[ 376.220025] usb 4-2: device descriptor read/8, error -110
[ 376.324043] usb 4-2: reset SuperSpeed USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd
[ 381.343572] usb 4-2: device descriptor read/8, error -110
[ 381.535795] usb 4-2: USB disconnect, device number 2
[ 381.535822] sd 4:0:0:0: Device offlined - not ready after error recovery
[ 381.535828] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] Unhandled error code
[ 381.535829] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb]
[ 381.535830] Result: hostbyte=DID_ABORT driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
[ 381.535832] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] CDB:
[ 381.535833] Read(10): 28 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 00
[ 381.535838] end_request: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 0
[ 381.535840] Buffer I/O error on device sdb, logical block 0
[ 381.535884] ldm_validate_partition_table(): Disk read failed.
[ 381.535895] Dev sdb: unable to read RDB block 0
[ 381.535912] sdb: unable to read partition table
[ 381.536011] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] READ CAPACITY failed
[ 381.536014] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb]
[ 381.536015] Result: hostbyte=DID_NO_CONNECT driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
[ 381.536016] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] Sense not available.
[ 381.536064] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] Asking for cache data failed
[ 381.536067] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] Assuming drive cache: write through
[ 381.536069] sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI disk
[ 381.536813] xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: xHCI xhci_drop_endpoint called with disabled ep ffff880035d15500
[ 381.536816] xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: xHCI xhci_drop_endpoint called with disabled ep ffff880035d15540
[ 381.772090] usb 4-2: new SuperSpeed USB device number 3 using xhci_hcd
[ 386.791504] usb 4-2: device descriptor read/8, error -110
[ 386.895434] usb 4-2: new SuperSpeed USB device number 3 using xhci_hcd
[ 391.914952] usb 4-2: device descriptor read/8, error -110
[ 392.799917] usb 4-2: new SuperSpeed USB device number 4 using xhci_hcd
[ 397.819140] usb 4-2: device descriptor read/8, error -110
[ 397.923024] usb 4-2: new SuperSpeed USB device number 4 using xhci_hcd
[ 402.942706] usb 4-2: device descriptor read/8, error -110
[ 403.827608] usb 4-2: new SuperSpeed USB device number 5 using xhci_hcd
[ 408.846871] usb 4-2: device descriptor read/8, error -110
[ 408.950764] usb 4-2: new SuperSpeed USB device number 5 using xhci_hcd
[ 413.970350] usb 4-2: device descriptor read/8, error -110
[ 414.855271] usb 4-2: new SuperSpeed USB device number 6 using xhci_hcd
[ 419.874393] usb 4-2: device descriptor read/8, error -110
[ 419.978413] usb 4-2: new SuperSpeed USB device number 6 using xhci_hcd
[ 424.997902] usb 4-2: device descriptor read/8, error -110
[ 425.102099] hub 4-0:1.0: unable to enumerate USB device on port 2
[ 425.362480] usb 4-2: new SuperSpeed USB device number 7 using xhci_hcd
[ 430.381784] usb 4-2: device descriptor read/8, error -110
[ 430.485809] usb 4-2: new SuperSpeed USB device number 7 using xhci_hcd
[ 435.505372] usb 4-2: device descriptor read/8, error -110
[ 436.390293] usb 4-2: new SuperSpeed USB device number 8 using xhci_hcd
[ 441.409360] usb 4-2: device descriptor read/8, error -110
[ 441.513428] usb 4-2: new SuperSpeed USB device number 8 using xhci_hcd
[ 446.533075] usb 4-2: device descriptor read/8, error -110
[ 447.417970] usb 4-2: new SuperSpeed USB device number 9 using xhci_hcd
[ 452.437115] usb 4-2: device descriptor read/8, error -110
[ 452.541153] usb 4-2: new SuperSpeed USB device number 9 using xhci_hcd
[ 457.560694] usb 4-2: device descriptor read/8, error -110
[ 458.445633] usb 4-2: new SuperSpeed USB device number 10 using xhci_hcd
[ 463.464756] usb 4-2: device descriptor read/8, error -110
[ 463.568752] usb 4-2: new SuperSpeed USB device number 10 using xhci_hcd
[ 468.588302] usb 4-2: device descriptor read/8, error -110
[ 468.692428] hub 4-0:1.0: unable to enumerate USB device on port 2
[ 468.952574] usb 4-2: new SuperSpeed USB device number 11 using xhci_hcd
[ 473.976000] usb 4-2: device descriptor read/8, error -110
[ 474.080030] usb 4-2: new SuperSpeed USB device number 11 using xhci_hcd
[ 479.099593] usb 4-2: device descriptor read/8, error -110
[ 479.527954] usb 4-2: new SuperSpeed USB device number 13 using xhci_hcd
[ 484.547409] usb 4-2: device descriptor read/8, error -110
[ 484.651448] usb 4-2: new SuperSpeed USB device number 13 using xhci_hcd
[ 489.671021] usb 4-2: device descriptor read/8, error -110
[ 490.555968] usb 4-2: new SuperSpeed USB device number 14 using xhci_hcd
[ 495.575230] usb 4-2: device descriptor read/8, error -110
[ 495.679115] usb 4-2: new SuperSpeed USB device number 14 using xhci_hcd
[ 500.698641] usb 4-2: device descriptor read/8, error -110
[ 501.583668] usb 4-2: new SuperSpeed USB device number 15 using xhci_hcd
[ 506.602784] usb 4-2: device descriptor read/8, error -110
[ 506.706825] usb 4-2: new SuperSpeed USB device number 15 using xhci_hcd
[ 511.726476] usb 4-2: device descriptor read/8, error -110
答案1
我发现 Buffalo 产品相当便宜 - 便宜就是做工粗糙。尝试将驱动器从机箱中取出，并将其直接连接到计算机的 SATA 连接器，看看它是否安装成功。如果安装成功，则表明机箱已损坏。
您还可以将驱动器连接到 USB 转 SATA 适配器。