如何从安装光盘或手册修复损坏的系统文件

如何从安装光盘或手册修复损坏的系统文件

我正在使用 Windows 8.1 x64,版本 6.3.9600.17031,使用具有管理员权限的命令提示符。

sfc /scannow

返回:

...found corrupt files but was unable to fix some of them.

dism /online /cleanup-image /restorehealth

返回:

Error: 0x800f0906
The source files could not be downloaded.

(并且由于缺少这些文件,Windows 更新服务无法启动。)

也尝试过

dism /online /cleanup-image /restorehealth /source:wim:F:\sources\install.wim:1 /limitaccess

并返回:

Version: 6.3.9600.17031
Image Version: 6.3.9600.16384
Error: 0x800f081f
The source files could not be found.

我安装了图像,并从那里尝试。

dism /mount-image /imagefile:F:\sources\install.wim /index:1 /mountdir:C:\offline

dism /online /cleanup-image /restoreHealth /source:c:\offline /limitaccess

同时返回:

Error: 0x800f081f

所以我用下面的代码过滤CBS.log了详细信息,sfc.txt

findstr /i /c:"[SR]" "%windir%\Logs\CBS\CBS.log" | findstr /i /v /c:"verify" > "%userprofile%\Desktop\sfc.txt"

过滤后的日志为:

2015-04-13 17:07:53, Info                  CSI    0000004b [SR] Cannot repair member file [l:30{15}]"ISymWrapper.dll" of ISymWrapper, Version = 6.3.9600.16384, pA = PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_AMD64 (9), Culture neutral, VersionScope neutral, PublicKeyToken = {l:8 b:b03f5f7f11d50a3a}, Type neutral, TypeName neutral, PublicKey neutral in the store, hash mismatch
2015-04-13 17:07:58, Info                  CSI    0000004d [SR] Cannot repair member file [l:30{15}]"ISymWrapper.dll" of ISymWrapper, Version = 6.3.9600.16384, pA = PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_AMD64 (9), Culture neutral, VersionScope neutral, PublicKeyToken = {l:8 b:b03f5f7f11d50a3a}, Type neutral, TypeName neutral, PublicKey neutral in the store, hash mismatch
2015-04-13 17:07:58, Info                  CSI    0000004e [SR] This component was referenced by [l:162{81}]"Microsoft-Windows-NetFx2-OC-Package~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.3.9600.16384.NetFx2"
2015-04-13 17:07:58, Info                  CSI    00000051 [SR] Could not reproject corrupted file [ml:520{260},l:102{51}]"\??\C:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v2.0.50727"\[l:30{15}]"ISymWrapper.dll"; source file in store is also corrupted
2015-04-13 17:09:27, Info                  CSI    0000005c [SR] Cannot repair member file [l:20{10}]"uireng.dll" of Microsoft-Windows-Application-Compatibility-UI-Recording, Version = 6.3.9600.16384, pA = PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_AMD64 (9), Culture neutral, VersionScope = 1 nonSxS, PublicKeyToken = {l:8 b:31bf3856ad364e35}, Type neutral, TypeName neutral, PublicKey neutral in the store, hash mismatch
2015-04-13 17:09:41, Info                  CSI    00000061 [SR] Cannot repair member file [l:20{10}]"uireng.dll" of Microsoft-Windows-Application-Compatibility-UI-Recording, Version = 6.3.9600.16384, pA = PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_AMD64 (9), Culture neutral, VersionScope = 1 nonSxS, PublicKeyToken = {l:8 b:31bf3856ad364e35}, Type neutral, TypeName neutral, PublicKey neutral in the store, hash mismatch
2015-04-13 17:09:41, Info                  CSI    00000062 [SR] This component was referenced by [l:330{165}]"Microsoft-Windows-Client-Features-Package-AutoMerged-base~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.3.9600.16384.Microsoft-Windows-Client-Features-Package-AutoMerged-base-Deployment"
2015-04-13 17:09:41, Info                  CSI    00000065 [SR] Could not reproject corrupted file [ml:520{260},l:46{23}]"\??\C:\WINDOWS\System32"\[l:20{10}]"uireng.dll"; source file in store is also corrupted
2015-04-13 17:10:05, Info                  CSI    00000087 [SR] Cannot repair member file [l:24{12}]"chs_boot.ttf" of Microsoft-Windows-BootEnvironment-Core-Fonts-CHS-Boot, Version = 6.3.9600.16384, pA = PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_AMD64 (9), Culture neutral, VersionScope = 1 nonSxS, PublicKeyToken = {l:8 b:31bf3856ad364e35}, Type neutral, TypeName neutral, PublicKey neutral in the store, hash mismatch
2015-04-13 17:10:05, Info                  CSI    00000089 [SR] Cannot repair member file [l:24{12}]"jpn_boot.ttf" of Microsoft-Windows-BootEnvironment-Core-Fonts-JPN-Boot, Version = 6.3.9600.16384, pA = PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_AMD64 (9), Culture neutral, VersionScope = 1 nonSxS, PublicKeyToken = {l:8 b:31bf3856ad364e35}, Type neutral, TypeName neutral, PublicKey neutral in the store, hash mismatch
2015-04-13 17:10:10, Info                  CSI    0000008b [SR] Cannot repair member file [l:24{12}]"jpn_boot.ttf" of Microsoft-Windows-BootEnvironment-Core-Fonts-JPN-Boot, Version = 6.3.9600.16384, pA = PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE_AMD64 (9), Culture neutral, VersionScope = 1 nonSxS, PublicKeyToken = {l:8 b:31bf3856ad364e35}, Type neutral, TypeName neutral, PublicKey neutral in the store, hash mismatch
2015-04-13 17:10:10, Info                  CSI    0000008c [SR] This component was referenced by [l:350{175}]"Microsoft-Windows-Client-Features-Package-AutoMerged-minkernel~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~6.3.9600.16384.Microsoft-Windows-Client-Features-Package-AutoMerged-minkernel-Deployment"

最终这就是Hash Mismatch

如何修复损坏的系统文件?

我可以告诉 DISM 使用 Windows 安装光盘作为源吗?

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