为什么 EPEL Repo 在 VMWare Workstation 11 上的 Centos 7 VM 上失败?

为什么 EPEL Repo 在 VMWare Workstation 11 上的 Centos 7 VM 上失败?

我在 Windows 7 主机上的 VMware Workstation 11 上创建了一个 Centos 7 VM。我尝试使用以下方式访问 EPEL 存储库

 sudo yum update -y

我收到以下错误:

 [root@localhost vagrant]# sudo yum update -y
 Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks


   One of the configured repositories failed (Unknown),
   and yum doesn't have enough cached data to continue. At this point the only
  safe thing yum can do is fail. There are a few ways to work "fix" this:

  1. Contact the upstream for the repository and get them to fix the problem.

  2. Reconfigure the baseurl/etc. for the repository, to point to a working
    upstream. This is most often useful if you are using a newer
    distribution release than is supported by the repository (and the
    packages for the previous distribution release still work).

  3. Disable the repository, so yum won't use it by default. Yum will then
    just ignore the repository until you permanently enable it again or use
    --enablerepo for temporary usage:

        yum-config-manager --disable <repoid>

  4. Configure the failing repository to be skipped, if it is unavailable.
    Note that yum will try to contact the repo. when it runs most commands,
    so will have to try and fail each time (and thus. yum will be be much
    slower). If it is a very temporary problem though, this is often a nice
    compromise:

        yum-config-manager --save --setopt=<repoid>.skip_if_unavailable=true

 Cannot retrieve metalink for repository: epel/x86_64. Please verify its path and try again

我尝试了以下命令并且能够访问其他存储库:

 sudo yum --disablerepo epel check-update

我该如何解决这个问题?

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