curl
在命令行上显示进度如下:
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
8 1000M 8 85.2M 0 0 57k 0 1:06:13 0:05:38 1:00:35 47k
本例中显示的速度为47k
。但这是什么意思呢?这是:
- 47KiB,即 47 * 1024 字节
- 47kB,即47*1000字节
- 47kb,即47*1000位(位通常用于测量速度)
它是:
- 每秒
- 还是每分钟?
答案1
curl 使用什么单位来表示带宽?
根据源代码这是KiB per second
。
在这里你可以看到定义使用1024
而不是1000
/* The point of this function would be to return a string of the input data,
but never longer than 5 columns (+ one zero byte).
Add suffix k, M, G when suitable... */
static char *max5data(curl_off_t bytes, char *max5)
{
#define ONE_KILOBYTE CURL_OFF_T_C(1024)
#define ONE_MEGABYTE (CURL_OFF_T_C(1024) * ONE_KILOBYTE)
#define ONE_GIGABYTE (CURL_OFF_T_C(1024) * ONE_MEGABYTE)
#define ONE_TERABYTE (CURL_OFF_T_C(1024) * ONE_GIGABYTE)
#define ONE_PETABYTE (CURL_OFF_T_C(1024) * ONE_TERABYTE)
...
}
这里您可以看到计算以毫秒为单位完成,然后除以1000
得到秒数。
/* Calculate the average speed the last 'span_ms' milliseconds */
{
curl_off_t amount = data->progress.speeder[nowindex]-
data->progress.speeder[checkindex];
if(amount > CURL_OFF_T_C(4294967) /* 0xffffffff/1000 */)
/* the 'amount' value is bigger than would fit in 32 bits if
multiplied with 1000, so we use the double math for this */
data->progress.current_speed = (curl_off_t)
((double)amount/((double)span_ms/1000.0));
else
/* the 'amount' value is small enough to fit within 32 bits even
when multiplied with 1000 */
data->progress.current_speed = amount*CURL_OFF_T_C(1000)/span_ms;
}