我根据在线找到的示例创建了一个基本的 Latex 文档：
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\begin{document}
\begin{tabular}
Field Name:&FIRST_FIELD
\end{tabular}
\begin{tabular}
Field Name:&SECOND_FIELD
\end{tabular}
\end{document}
我安装了适用于 Windows 的最新版本的 MikTex，但每次运行它并从下拉菜单中选择“pdfLatex”并点击绿色播放按钮时，我都会收到此消息：
抱歉，“MiKTeX 配置实用程序”没有成功。
日志文件希望包含让 MiKTeX 再次运行的信息：
C:/用户/jonc/AppData/Local/MiKTeX/2.9/miktex/log/initexmf.log
您可能想访问 MiKTeX 项目页面 (http://miktex.org）， 如果你需要帮助。
抱歉，但 C:\Program Files (x86)\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin\miktex-pdftex.exe 没有成功。
日志文件希望包含让 MiKTeX 再次运行的信息：
C:/用户/jonc/AppData/Local/MiKTeX/2.9/miktex/log/miktex-pdftex.log
您可能想访问 MiKTeX 项目页面 (http://miktex.org）， 如果你需要帮助。
第一个日志表明存在权限错误，但我不知道哪个文件有问题：
2015-10-14 11:01:23,455+0100 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.5700 (MiKTeX 2.9)
2015-10-14 11:01:23,472+0100 INFO initexmf - Skipping user root directory (C:\Users\jonc\AppData\Roaming\MiKTeX\2.9)...
2015-10-14 11:01:23,472+0100 INFO initexmf - Skipping user root directory (C:\Users\jonc\AppData\Local\MiKTeX\2.9)...
2015-10-14 11:01:23,473+0100 INFO initexmf - Creating fndb for common root directory (C:\ProgramData\MiKTeX\2.9)...
2015-10-14 11:01:23,489+0100 INFO initexmf - Creating fndb for common root directory ("C:\Program Files (x86)\MiKTeX 2.9")...
2015-10-14 11:01:25,303+0100 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.5700 (MiKTeX 2.9)
2015-10-14 11:01:25,320+0100 INFO initexmf - Making format links...
2015-10-14 11:01:25,357+0100 INFO initexmf - Making script links...
2015-10-14 11:01:25,484+0100 INFO initexmf - C:\Program Files (x86)\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex/bin\miktex-taskbar-icon.exe
2015-10-14 11:01:25,488+0100 INFO initexmf - C:\Program Files (x86)\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex/bin\miktex-update.exe
2015-10-14 11:01:25,582+0100 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.5700 (MiKTeX 2.9)
2015-10-14 11:01:25,597+0100 INFO initexmf - Creating language.dat, language.dat.lua and language.def...
2015-10-14 11:01:25,618+0100 INFO initexmf - running: mkfntmap --verbose --admin
2015-10-14 11:01:56,061+0100 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.5700 (MiKTeX 2.9)
2015-10-14 11:01:56,093+0100 FATAL initexmf - Windows API error 32: The process cannot access the file because it is being used by another process.
2015-10-14 11:01:56,093+0100 FATAL initexmf - Info: C:\Users\jonc\AppData\Local\MiKTeX\2.9\miktex/data/le\4d5868e95e95ecff33e8315a05cb58f3.fndb
2015-10-14 11:01:56,093+0100 FATAL initexmf - Source: Libraries\MiKTeX\Core\win\winFile.cpp
2015-10-14 11:01:56,093+0100 FATAL initexmf - Line: 520
2015-10-14 11:01:56,242+0100 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.5700 (MiKTeX 2.9)
2015-10-14 11:01:56,274+0100 FATAL initexmf - Windows API error 32: The process cannot access the file because it is being used by another process.
2015-10-14 11:01:56,274+0100 FATAL initexmf - Info: C:\Users\jonc\AppData\Local\MiKTeX\2.9\miktex/data/le\4d5868e95e95ecff33e8315a05cb58f3.fndb
2015-10-14 11:01:56,274+0100 FATAL initexmf - Source: Libraries\MiKTeX\Core\win\winFile.cpp
2015-10-14 11:01:56,274+0100 FATAL initexmf - Line: 520
2015-10-14 11:02:07,626+0100 INFO initexmf - starting: MiKTeX Configuration Utility 2.9.5700 (MiKTeX 2.9)
2015-10-14 11:02:07,659+0100 FATAL initexmf - Windows API error 32: The process cannot access the file because it is being used by another process.
2015-10-14 11:02:07,659+0100 FATAL initexmf - Info: C:\Users\jonc\AppData\Local\MiKTeX\2.9\miktex/data/le\4d5868e95e95ecff33e8315a05cb58f3.fndb
2015-10-14 11:02:07,659+0100 FATAL initexmf - Source: Libraries\MiKTeX\Core\win\winFile.cpp
2015-10-14 11:02:07,659+0100 FATAL initexmf - Line: 520
我错过了什么？
答案1
通过反复从开始菜单运行，成功启动并运行了它MiKTeX Update (Admin)。我记得当我第一次这样做时，更新软件找到了一个无法更新的分销商，然后悄悄地失败了。
诀窍是持续运行更新，直到没有列出需要更新的包。