Debian Jessie 上的 SSD 读取速度慢得惊人

Debian Jessie 上的 SSD 读取速度慢得惊人

在阁楼待了九个月后,我安装了一台台式电脑。我有点怀疑这是否相关,但我不记得当时是这样。

启动需要六分钟左右,再过几分钟 GUI 登录屏幕就会出现,然后又过几分钟桌面管理器就会显示出来。

hdparm 给出以下输出:

# hdparm -tT /dev/sda
/dev/sda:
 Timing cached reads:     2 MB in  3.75 seconds = 545.64 kB/sec
 Timing buffered disk reads:   2 MB in  4.45 seconds = 459.91 kB/sec

然后我像这样运行 fstrim:

# fstrim -a -v
/home: 23.4 GiB (25130262528 bytes) trimmed
/boot: 397.1 MiB (416373760 bytes) trimmed
/: 5.2 GiB (5628624896 bytes) trimmed

hdparm 有所改进:

# hdparm -tT /dev/sda
/dev/sda:
 Timing cached reads:   23604 MB in  2.00 seconds = 11811.48 MB/sec
 Timing buffered disk reads:  54 MB in  4.27 seconds =  12.65 MB/sec

smartctl 输出:

# smartctl  -i -A /dev/sda
smartctl 6.4 2014-10-07 r4002 [x86_64-linux-3.16.0-4-amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-14, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Samsung based SSDs
Device Model:     Samsung SSD 840 EVO 120GB
Serial Number:    S1D5NSADB80933H
LU WWN Device Id: 5 002538 8a00db98b
Firmware Version: EXT0BB0Q
User Capacity:    120,034,123,776 bytes [120 GB]
Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
Rotation Rate:    Solid State Device
Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   ACS-2, ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 4c
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.1, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Tue Jun 21 14:20:49 2016 BST
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 1
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   010    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   098   098   000    Old_age   Always       -       7651
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   099   099   000    Old_age   Always       -       694
177 Wear_Leveling_Count     0x0013   089   089   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       126
179 Used_Rsvd_Blk_Cnt_Tot   0x0013   100   100   010    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
181 Program_Fail_Cnt_Total  0x0032   100   100   010    Old_age   Always       -       0
182 Erase_Fail_Count_Total  0x0032   100   100   010    Old_age   Always       -       0
183 Runtime_Bad_Block       0x0013   100   100   010    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
187 Uncorrectable_Error_Cnt 0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0032   067   057   000    Old_age   Always       -       33
195 ECC_Error_Rate          0x001a   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
199 CRC_Error_Count         0x003e   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
235 POR_Recovery_Count      0x0012   099   099   000    Old_age   Always       -       277
241 Total_LBAs_Written      0x0032   099   099   000    Old_age   Always       -       11878906560

我接下来要去哪里?

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