我在之前的帖子中看到过一个与我自己的问题类似的问题，但是给出的答案非常针对 OP 的情况（BSOD - Windows 10 上的 Win8_driver_fault)。虽然我在 Windows 10 上运行，但我也遇到了带有 WIN8_DRIVER_FAULT 标签的 WHEA_UNCORRECTABLE_ERROR。我同意我的某个地方可能有一个坏的驱动程序，但我想知道如何确定哪个驱动程序有问题？以下是最近两个 minidump 中的 WinDbg 信息：（提前致谢！
Microsoft (R) Windows Debugger Version 10.0.14321.1024 AMD64
Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
Loading Dump File [C:\Users\zcoffin\Desktop\Minidump\010917-9796-01.dmp]
Mini Kernel Dump File: Only registers and stack trace are available
Symbol search path is: srv*
Executable search path is:
Windows 10 Kernel Version 14393 MP (8 procs) Free x64
Product: WinNt, suite: TerminalServer SingleUserTS
Built by: 14393.576.amd64fre.rs1_release_inmarket.161208-2252
Machine Name:
Kernel base = 0xfffff800`10a8a000 PsLoadedModuleList = 0xfffff800`10d8f060
Debug session time: Mon Jan 9 17:26:27.922 2017 (UTC - 6:00)
System Uptime: 0 days 23:07:57.136
Loading Kernel Symbols
...............................................................
................................................................
................................................................
..............
Loading User Symbols
Loading unloaded module list
...............................
*******************************************************************************
* *
* Bugcheck Analysis *
* *
*******************************************************************************
Use !analyze -v to get detailed debugging information.
BugCheck 124, {0, ffffce85d0822028, be000000, 800400}
Probably caused by : GenuineIntel
Followup: MachineOwner
---------
3: kd> !analyze -v
*******************************************************************************
* *
* Bugcheck Analysis *
* *
*******************************************************************************
WHEA_UNCORRECTABLE_ERROR (124)
A fatal hardware error has occurred. Parameter 1 identifies the type of error
source that reported the error. Parameter 2 holds the address of the
WHEA_ERROR_RECORD structure that describes the error conditon.
Arguments:
Arg1: 0000000000000000, Machine Check Exception
Arg2: ffffce85d0822028, Address of the WHEA_ERROR_RECORD structure.
Arg3: 00000000be000000, High order 32-bits of the MCi_STATUS value.
Arg4: 0000000000800400, Low order 32-bits of the MCi_STATUS value.
Debugging Details:
------------------
DUMP_CLASS: 1
DUMP_QUALIFIER: 400
BUILD_VERSION_STRING: 10.0.14393.576 (rs1_release_inmarket.161208-2252)
SYSTEM_MANUFACTURER: Dell Inc.
SYSTEM_PRODUCT_NAME: Precision 7510
SYSTEM_SKU: 06D9
BIOS_VENDOR: Dell Inc.
BIOS_VERSION: 1.4.8
BIOS_DATE: 03/15/2016
BASEBOARD_MANUFACTURER: Dell Inc.
BASEBOARD_PRODUCT: 0M91XC
BASEBOARD_VERSION: A00
DUMP_TYPE: 2
BUGCHECK_P1: 0
BUGCHECK_P2: ffffce85d0822028
BUGCHECK_P3: be000000
BUGCHECK_P4: 800400
BUGCHECK_STR: 0x124_GenuineIntel
CPU_COUNT: 8
CPU_MHZ: a98
CPU_VENDOR: GenuineIntel
CPU_FAMILY: 6
CPU_MODEL: 5e
CPU_STEPPING: 3
CPU_MICROCODE: 6,5e,3,0 (F,M,S,R) SIG: 82'00000000 (cache) 82'00000000 (init)
CUSTOMER_CRASH_COUNT: 1
DEFAULT_BUCKET_ID: WIN8_DRIVER_FAULT
PROCESS_NAME: System
CURRENT_IRQL: f
ANALYSIS_SESSION_HOST: KT447
ANALYSIS_SESSION_TIME: 01-18-2017 10:18:54.0023
ANALYSIS_VERSION: 10.0.14321.1024 amd64fre
STACK_TEXT:
ffff8a01`eda8a6f8 fffff800`10a4b27f : 00000000`00000124 00000000`00000000 ffffce85`d0822028 00000000`be000000 : nt!KeBugCheckEx
ffff8a01`eda8a700 fffff800`10cb533c : ffffce85`d0822028 ffffce85`d01a7790 ffffce85`d01a7790 ffffce85`d01a7790 : hal!HalBugCheckSystem+0xcf
ffff8a01`eda8a740 fffff800`10a4b76c : 00000000`00000728 00000000`00000003 ffff8a01`eda8ab30 00000000`00000000 : nt!WheaReportHwError+0x258
ffff8a01`eda8a7a0 fffff800`10a4bac4 : ffffce85`00000010 ffffce85`d01a7790 ffff8a01`eda8a948 ffffce85`d01a7790 : hal!HalpMcaReportError+0x50
ffff8a01`eda8a8f0 fffff800`10a4b9ae : ffffce85`d00f2d20 00000000`00000001 00000000`00000003 00000000`00000000 : hal!HalpMceHandlerCore+0xe8
ffff8a01`eda8a940 fffff800`10a4bbee : 00000000`00000008 00000000`00000001 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 : hal!HalpMceHandler+0xda
ffff8a01`eda8a980 fffff800`10a4bd70 : ffffce85`d00f2d20 ffff8a01`eda8abb0 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 : hal!HalpMceHandlerWithRendezvous+0xce
ffff8a01`eda8a9b0 fffff800`10bde5fb : 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 : hal!HalHandleMcheck+0x40
ffff8a01`eda8a9e0 fffff800`10bde384 : 00000000`00000000 fffff800`10bde303 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 : nt!KxMcheckAbort+0x7b
ffff8a01`eda8ab20 fffff80a`21381348 : 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 : nt!KiMcheckAbort+0x184
ffff8a01`edaab7d8 00000000`00000000 : 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 : intelppm!MWaitIdle+0x18
STACK_COMMAND: kb
THREAD_SHA1_HASH_MOD_FUNC: 8a3debe308db92f808172b280ea37d168a0241fb
THREAD_SHA1_HASH_MOD_FUNC_OFFSET: a3d0fc6f45f5a5bf0f4efdb757bea1ce8adf8158
THREAD_SHA1_HASH_MOD: 79568083e9b8a322b030a6184dee2335a8d0d817
FOLLOWUP_NAME: MachineOwner
MODULE_NAME: GenuineIntel
IMAGE_NAME: GenuineIntel
DEBUG_FLR_IMAGE_TIMESTAMP: 0
FAILURE_BUCKET_ID: 0x124_GenuineIntel_PROCESSOR_MAE
BUCKET_ID: 0x124_GenuineIntel_PROCESSOR_MAE
PRIMARY_PROBLEM_CLASS: 0x124_GenuineIntel_PROCESSOR_MAE
TARGET_TIME: 2017-01-09T23:26:27.000Z
OSBUILD: 14393
OSSERVICEPACK: 576
SERVICEPACK_NUMBER: 0
OS_REVISION: 0
SUITE_MASK: 272
PRODUCT_TYPE: 1
OSPLATFORM_TYPE: x64
OSNAME: Windows 10
OSEDITION: Windows 10 WinNt TerminalServer SingleUserTS
OS_LOCALE:
USER_LCID: 0
OSBUILD_TIMESTAMP: 2016-12-09 03:23:02
BUILDDATESTAMP_STR: 161208-2252
BUILDLAB_STR: rs1_release_inmarket
BUILDOSVER_STR: 10.0.14393.576
ANALYSIS_SESSION_ELAPSED_TIME: 47c
ANALYSIS_SOURCE: KM
FAILURE_ID_HASH_STRING: km:0x124_genuineintel_processor_mae
FAILURE_ID_HASH: {7c95de0c-286c-8226-45c2-422b4de101d6}
Followup: MachineOwner
---------
Microsoft (R) Windows Debugger Version 10.0.14321.1024 AMD64
Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
Loading Dump File [C:\Users\zcoffin\Desktop\Minidump\011317-7734-01.dmp]
Mini Kernel Dump File: Only registers and stack trace are available
Symbol search path is: srv*
Executable search path is:
Windows 10 Kernel Version 14393 MP (8 procs) Free x64
Product: WinNt, suite: TerminalServer SingleUserTS
Built by: 14393.693.amd64fre.rs1_release.161220-1747
Machine Name:
Kernel base = 0xfffff801`23601000 PsLoadedModuleList = 0xfffff801`23906060
Debug session time: Fri Jan 13 20:14:27.980 2017 (UTC - 6:00)
System Uptime: 0 days 0:00:30.674
Loading Kernel Symbols
...............................................................
................................................................
................................................................
.....
Loading User Symbols
Loading unloaded module list
............
*******************************************************************************
* *
* Bugcheck Analysis *
* *
*******************************************************************************
Use !analyze -v to get detailed debugging information.
BugCheck 124, {0, ffffb68015e43028, be000000, 800400}
Probably caused by : GenuineIntel
Followup: MachineOwner
---------
7: kd> !analyze -v
*******************************************************************************
* *
* Bugcheck Analysis *
* *
*******************************************************************************
WHEA_UNCORRECTABLE_ERROR (124)
A fatal hardware error has occurred. Parameter 1 identifies the type of error
source that reported the error. Parameter 2 holds the address of the
WHEA_ERROR_RECORD structure that describes the error conditon.
Arguments:
Arg1: 0000000000000000, Machine Check Exception
Arg2: ffffb68015e43028, Address of the WHEA_ERROR_RECORD structure.
Arg3: 00000000be000000, High order 32-bits of the MCi_STATUS value.
Arg4: 0000000000800400, Low order 32-bits of the MCi_STATUS value.
Debugging Details:
------------------
DUMP_CLASS: 1
DUMP_QUALIFIER: 400
BUILD_VERSION_STRING: 10.0.14393.693 (rs1_release.161220-1747)
SYSTEM_MANUFACTURER: Dell Inc.
SYSTEM_PRODUCT_NAME: Precision 7510
SYSTEM_SKU: 06D9
BIOS_VENDOR: Dell Inc.
BIOS_VERSION: 1.4.8
BIOS_DATE: 03/15/2016
BASEBOARD_MANUFACTURER: Dell Inc.
BASEBOARD_PRODUCT: 0M91XC
BASEBOARD_VERSION: A00
DUMP_TYPE: 2
BUGCHECK_P1: 0
BUGCHECK_P2: ffffb68015e43028
BUGCHECK_P3: be000000
BUGCHECK_P4: 800400
BUGCHECK_STR: 0x124_GenuineIntel
CPU_COUNT: 8
CPU_MHZ: a98
CPU_VENDOR: GenuineIntel
CPU_FAMILY: 6
CPU_MODEL: 5e
CPU_STEPPING: 3
CPU_MICROCODE: 6,5e,3,0 (F,M,S,R) SIG: 82'00000000 (cache) 82'00000000 (init)
CUSTOMER_CRASH_COUNT: 1
DEFAULT_BUCKET_ID: WIN8_DRIVER_FAULT
PROCESS_NAME: System
CURRENT_IRQL: f
ANALYSIS_SESSION_HOST: KT447
ANALYSIS_SESSION_TIME: 01-18-2017 10:13:57.0972
ANALYSIS_VERSION: 10.0.14321.1024 amd64fre
STACK_TEXT:
ffffdb01`0808a6f8 fffff801`23e5727f : 00000000`00000124 00000000`00000000 ffffb680`15e43028 00000000`be000000 : nt!KeBugCheckEx
ffffdb01`0808a700 fffff801`2382c34c : ffffb680`15e43028 ffffb680`157a5d50 ffffb680`157a5d50 ffffb680`157a5d50 : hal!HalBugCheckSystem+0xcf
ffffdb01`0808a740 fffff801`23e5776c : 00000000`00000728 00000000`00000007 ffffdb01`0808ab30 00000000`00000000 : nt!WheaReportHwError+0x258
ffffdb01`0808a7a0 fffff801`23e57ac4 : ffffb680`00000010 ffffb680`157a5d50 ffffdb01`0808a948 ffffb680`157a5d50 : hal!HalpMcaReportError+0x50
ffffdb01`0808a8f0 fffff801`23e579ae : ffffb680`156f2fe0 00000000`00000001 00000000`00000007 00000000`00000000 : hal!HalpMceHandlerCore+0xe8
ffffdb01`0808a940 fffff801`23e57bee : 00000000`00000008 00000000`00000001 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 : hal!HalpMceHandler+0xda
ffffdb01`0808a980 fffff801`23e57d70 : ffffb680`156f2fe0 ffffdb01`0808abb0 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 : hal!HalpMceHandlerWithRendezvous+0xce
ffffdb01`0808a9b0 fffff801`237555fb : 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 : hal!HalHandleMcheck+0x40
ffffdb01`0808a9e0 fffff801`23755384 : 00000000`00000000 fffff801`23755303 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 : nt!KxMcheckAbort+0x7b
ffffdb01`0808ab20 fffff808`6d8c1348 : 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 : nt!KiMcheckAbort+0x184
ffffdb01`080ab7d8 00000000`00000000 : 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 00000000`00000000 : intelppm!MWaitIdle+0x18
STACK_COMMAND: kb
THREAD_SHA1_HASH_MOD_FUNC: 8a3debe308db92f808172b280ea37d168a0241fb
THREAD_SHA1_HASH_MOD_FUNC_OFFSET: a3d0fc6f45f5a5bf0f4efdb757bea1ce8adf8158
THREAD_SHA1_HASH_MOD: 79568083e9b8a322b030a6184dee2335a8d0d817
FOLLOWUP_NAME: MachineOwner
MODULE_NAME: GenuineIntel
IMAGE_NAME: GenuineIntel
DEBUG_FLR_IMAGE_TIMESTAMP: 0
FAILURE_BUCKET_ID: 0x124_GenuineIntel_PROCESSOR_MAE
BUCKET_ID: 0x124_GenuineIntel_PROCESSOR_MAE
PRIMARY_PROBLEM_CLASS: 0x124_GenuineIntel_PROCESSOR_MAE
TARGET_TIME: 2017-01-14T02:14:27.000Z
OSBUILD: 14393
OSSERVICEPACK: 693
SERVICEPACK_NUMBER: 0
OS_REVISION: 0
SUITE_MASK: 272
PRODUCT_TYPE: 1
OSPLATFORM_TYPE: x64
OSNAME: Windows 10
OSEDITION: Windows 10 WinNt TerminalServer SingleUserTS
OS_LOCALE:
USER_LCID: 0
OSBUILD_TIMESTAMP: 2016-12-21 00:50:57
BUILDDATESTAMP_STR: 161220-1747
BUILDLAB_STR: rs1_release
BUILDOSVER_STR: 10.0.14393.693
ANALYSIS_SESSION_ELAPSED_TIME: 473
ANALYSIS_SOURCE: KM
FAILURE_ID_HASH_STRING: km:0x124_genuineintel_processor_mae
FAILURE_ID_HASH: {7c95de0c-286c-8226-45c2-422b4de101d6}
Followup: MachineOwner
---------
这里还有一些信息，！errrec ffffce85d0822028。我真的无法理解这一点……
3: kd> !errrec ffffce85d0822028
===============================================================================
Common Platform Error Record @ ffffce85d0822028
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Record Id : 01d26a0de82d78cf
Severity : Fatal (1)
Length : 928
Creator : Microsoft
Notify Type : Machine Check Exception
Timestamp : 1/9/2017 23:26:27 (UTC)
Flags : 0x00000000
===============================================================================
Section 0 : Processor Generic
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Descriptor @ ffffce85d08220a8
Section @ ffffce85d0822180
Offset : 344
Length : 192
Flags : 0x00000001 Primary
Severity : Fatal
Proc. Type : x86/x64
Instr. Set : x64
Error Type : Micro-Architectural Error
Flags : 0x00
CPU Version : 0x00000000000506e3
Processor ID : 0x0000000000000003
===============================================================================
Section 1 : x86/x64 Processor Specific
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Descriptor @ ffffce85d08220f0
Section @ ffffce85d0822240
Offset : 536
Length : 128
Flags : 0x00000000
Severity : Fatal
Local APIC Id : 0x0000000000000003
CPU Id : e3 06 05 00 00 08 10 03 - ff fb fa 7f ff fb eb bf
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 - 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 - 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Proc. Info 0 @ ffffce85d0822240
===============================================================================
Section 2 : x86/x64 MCA
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Descriptor @ ffffce85d0822138
Section @ ffffce85d08222c0
Offset : 664
Length : 264
Flags : 0x00000000
Severity : Fatal
Error : Internal timer (Proc 3 Bank 4)
Status : 0xbe00000000800400
Address : 0xfffff80010bddf15
Misc. : 0xfffff80010bddf15