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使用乘客支持编译 nginx 时出错

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使用乘客支持编译 nginx 时出错

我刚刚安装了乘客：

gem install passenger
cd /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0/gems/passenger-5.1.2
env NOEXEC_DISABLE=1 /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0/wrappers/rake nginx:clean nginx RELEASE=yes

然后编辑/etc/apt/sources.list并添加：

deb http://nginx.org/packages/ubuntu/ xenial nginx
deb-src http://nginx.org/packages/ubuntu/ xenial nginx

然后apt-get update，cd /var/tmp和apt-get source nginx。在正确的位置添加--add-module=/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0/gems/passenger-5.1.2/src/nginx_module \到。debian\rules

在使用 Passenger 模块支持编译 nginx 时出现问题：

apt-get build-dep nginx
dpkg-buildpackage -b

-Wl，-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl，-z，relro -Wl，-z，now -Wl，--as-needed -pie -ldl -lpthread -lpthread -lcrypt /var/tmp/ngx_pagespeed-1.12.34.2-beta/psol/lib/Release/linux/x64/pagespeed_automatic.a -lstdc++ -lrt -pthread -lm -lexpat /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0/gems/passenger-5.1.2/buildout/common/libpassenger_common/Logging.o /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0/gems/passenger-5.1.2/buildout/common/libpassenger_common/Exceptions.o /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0/gems/passenger-5.1.2/buildout/common/libpassenger_common/Utils/SystemTime.o /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0/gems/passenger-5.1.2/buildout/common/libpassenger_common/Utils/StrIntUtils.o /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0/gems/passenger-5.1.2/buildout/common/libpassenger_common/Utils/StrIntUtilsNoStrictAliasing.o /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0/gems/passenger-5.1.2/buildout/common/libpassenger_common/Utils/IOUtils.o /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0/gems/passenger-5.1.2/buildout/common/libpassenger_common/Utils.o /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0/gems/passenger-5.1.2/buildout/common/libpassenger_common/WatchdogLauncher.o /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0/gems/passenger-5.1.2/buildout/common/libpassenger_common/AppTypes.o /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0/gems/passenger-5.1.2/buildout/common/libpassenger_common/Utils/CachedFileStat.o /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0/gems/passenger-5.1.2/buildout/common/libpassenger_common/UnionStationFilterSupport.o /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0/gems/passenger-5.1.2/buildout/common/libboost_oxt.a -lstdc++ -lpthread -lm -lrt -lpcre -lssl -lcrypto -ldl -lz -lGeoIP \
-Wl,-E
/usr/bin/ld.bfd.real: /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0/gems/passenger-5.1.2/buildout/common/libpassenger_common/Logging.o: 在创建共享对象时不能使用针对“.bss”的重定位 R_X86_64_32；使用 -fPIC 重新编译
/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0/gems/passenger-5.1.2/buildout/common/libpassenger_common/Logging.o: 添加符号时出错：错误值
collect2：错误：ld 返回 1 退出状态
objs/Makefile:344：目标‘objs/nginx’的配方失败
make[2]: *** [objs/nginx] 错误 1
make[2]: 离开目录 '/var/tmp/t/nginx-1.10.3/debian/build-nginx'
Makefile:8：目标‘build’的配方失败
make[1]: *** [构建] 错误 2
make[1]: 离开目录 '/var/tmp/t/nginx-1.10.3/debian/build-nginx'
debian/rules:60：目标‘build-arch.nginx’的配方失败
make：*** [build-arch.nginx] 错误 2
dpkg-buildpackage：错误：debian/rules build 给出错误退出状态 2

这是输出passenger-config --nginx-addon-dir：

/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0/gems/passenger-5.1.2/src/nginx_module

奇怪的是，如果我尝试从源代码编译 nginx，passenger-install-nginx-module一切都正常。

无论如何，有人知道我该如何解决这个问题吗？对我来说，按照上述步骤编译 nginx 是必须的。我希望能够在解决问题的同时遵循上述步骤。

谢谢 ：）

答案1

最后我编辑/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0/gems/passenger-5.1.2/src/ruby_supportlib/phusion_passenger/platform_info/cxx_portability.rb并将此行替换flags << "-fvisibility=hidden -DVISIBILITY_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORTED"为flags << "-fvisibility=hidden -DVISIBILITY_ATTRIBUTE_SUPPORTED -fPIC"。然后通过运行之前的 rake 命令编译 Passenger env NOEXEC_DISABLE=1 /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-2.4.0/wrappers/rake nginx:clean nginx RELEASE=yes。

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