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Dell PowerEdge R330 上的 Windows Server 2016 的 Autounattend.xml 问题（磁盘配置）

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Dell PowerEdge R330 上的 Windows Server 2016 的 Autounattend.xml 问题（磁盘配置）

我在使用 Server 2016 Essentials 时遇到了一些问题。我使用的是带有 PERC 330 RAID 适配器的 Dell PowerEdge R330（目前机器中的所有驱动器都在一个 RAID 5 阵列中）。我从一个 .iso 上运行整个文件，我在该文件中放置了 autounattend.xml 并使用 ImgBurn 进行编译（使用据称适合可启动 Windows 安装磁盘的设置）。从 XML 中可以看出，我已从本网站。

以下是 autounattend.xml 的内容（我标出了最相关的部分）：

<!--*************************************************
Windows Server 2016 Answer File Generator
Created using Windows AFG found at:
http://windowsafg.no-ip.org

Installation Notes
Location: 
Notes: Enter your comments here...
**************************************************-->

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<unattend xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:unattend">
<settings pass="windowsPE">
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-International-Core-WinPE" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<SetupUILanguage>
<UILanguage>en-US</UILanguage>
</SetupUILanguage>
<InputLocale>0c09:00000409</InputLocale>
<SystemLocale>en-US</SystemLocale>
<UILanguage>en-US</UILanguage>
<UILanguageFallback>en-US</UILanguageFallback>
<UserLocale>en-US</UserLocale>
</component>
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-Setup" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<ImageInstall>
<OSImage>
<InstallTo>
<DiskID>0</DiskID>
<PartitionID>2</PartitionID>
</InstallTo>
</OSImage>
</ImageInstall>
<UserData>
<AcceptEula>true</AcceptEula>
<FullName>User</FullName>
<Organization></Organization>
<ProductKey>
<Key>XXXXX-XXXXX-XXXXX-XXXXX-XXXXX</Key>
</ProductKey>
</UserData>
<EnableFirewall>true</EnableFirewall>
<DiskConfiguration>
    <Disk wcm:action="add">
        <CreatePartitions>
            <CreatePartition wcm:action="add">
                <Order>1</Order>
                <Size>350</Size>
                <Type>Primary</Type>
            </CreatePartition>
            <CreatePartition wcm:action="add">
                <Extend>true</Extend>
                <Order>2</Order>
                <Type>Primary</Type>
            </CreatePartition>
        </CreatePartitions>
        <ModifyPartitions>
            <ModifyPartition wcm:action="add">
                <Format>NTFS</Format>
                <Label>System</Label>
                <Order>1</Order>
                <PartitionID>1</PartitionID>
                <TypeID>0x27</TypeID>
            </ModifyPartition>
                <ModifyPartition wcm:action="add">
                <Order>2</Order>
                <PartitionID>2</PartitionID>
                <Letter>C</Letter>
                <Label>OS</Label>
                <Format>NTFS</Format>
            </ModifyPartition>
        </ModifyPartitions>
        <DiskID>0</DiskID>
        <WillWipeDisk>true</WillWipeDisk>
    </Disk>
</DiskConfiguration>
</component>
</settings>
<settings pass="offlineServicing">
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-LUA-Settings" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<EnableLUA>false</EnableLUA>
</component>
</settings>
<settings pass="generalize">
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-Security-SPP" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<SkipRearm>1</SkipRearm>
</component>
</settings>
<settings pass="specialize">
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-International-Core" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<InputLocale>0409:00000409</InputLocale>
<SystemLocale>en-US</SystemLocale>
<UILanguage>en-US</UILanguage>
<UILanguageFallback>en-US</UILanguageFallback>
<UserLocale>en-US</UserLocale>
</component>
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-Security-SPP-UX" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<SkipAutoActivation>true</SkipAutoActivation>
</component>
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-SQMApi" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<CEIPEnabled>0</CEIPEnabled>
</component>
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<ComputerName>-PC</ComputerName>
</component>
</settings>
<settings pass="oobeSystem">
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<AutoLogon>
<Password>
<Value></Value>
<PlainText>true</PlainText>
</Password>
<Enabled>true</Enabled>
<Username>User</Username>
</AutoLogon>
<OOBE>
<HideEULAPage>true</HideEULAPage>
<HideLocalAccountScreen>true</HideLocalAccountScreen>
<HideOEMRegistrationScreen>true</HideOEMRegistrationScreen>
<HideOnlineAccountScreens>true</HideOnlineAccountScreens>
<HideWirelessSetupInOOBE>true</HideWirelessSetupInOOBE>
<NetworkLocation>Work</NetworkLocation>
<ProtectYourPC>1</ProtectYourPC>
<SkipMachineOOBE>true</SkipMachineOOBE>
<SkipUserOOBE>true</SkipUserOOBE>
</OOBE>
<UserAccounts>
<AdministratorPassword>
<Value></Value>
<PlainText>true</PlainText>
</AdministratorPassword>
<LocalAccounts>
<LocalAccount wcm:action="add">
<Description>User</Description>
<DisplayName>User</DisplayName>
<Group>Administrators</Group>
<Name>User</Name>
</LocalAccount>
</LocalAccounts>
</UserAccounts>
<RegisteredOrganization></RegisteredOrganization>
<RegisteredOwner>User</RegisteredOwner>
<DisableAutoDaylightTimeSet>false</DisableAutoDaylightTimeSet>
<TimeZone>Central Standard Time</TimeZone>
</component>
</settings>
</unattend>

我收到的错误是这样的：

Windows 无法设置磁盘 0 上分区的 ID。应用无人值守应答文件的设置时发生错误。错误代码：0x80042565

x:\Windows\Panther\setuperr.log 的内容：

2017-08-02 14:10:01, Error [0x0606cc] IBS SetPartitionType: Either the partition style for the request [MBR] is either unknown, or does not match the style of the specified partition [MBR].[gle=0x000036b7]
2017-08-02 14:10:01, Error [0x0606cc] IBS SetPartitionType: ChangePartitionType failed, hr = 0x80042565.[gle=0x000036b7]
2017-08-02 14:10:01, Error [0x0606cc] IBS ApplyDiskOperationUsingService: Failed to correctly apply disk operation of type [0xb]; hr = 0x80042565[gle=0x000036b7]
2017-08-02 14:10:06, Error [0x06048f] IBS CallBack_DiskConfiguration_ApplyUnattend:An error occurred while applying unattend disk configuration; hr = 0x80042565

我尝试过的事情：

  • 删除“0x27”（第 62 行）（出现不同的错误）

  • 在第 61 行后添加“是”（对于第一个“系统保留”分区）（会出现不同的错误）

  • 我在网上发现的许多其他东西也会导致各种不同的错误

还应该注意，如果我启动到原始 iso，则查看驱动器没有任何问题，而且我可以正常安装所有内容。

任何想法都值得感激！谢谢！

答案1

看起来这个 AutoUnattend 是为 BIOS 启动方法设置的。如果您使用的是 UEFI，那么您就会得到同样的错误。

尝试<DiskConfiguration>用以下内容替换该部分：

<DiskConfiguration>
                <WillShowUI>OnError</WillShowUI>
                <Disk wcm:action="add">
                    <DiskID>0</DiskID>
                    <WillWipeDisk>true</WillWipeDisk>
                    <CreatePartitions>
                        <CreatePartition wcm:action="add">
                            <Order>1</Order>
                            <Size>350</Size>
                            <Type>EFI</Type>
                        </CreatePartition>
                        <CreatePartition wcm:action="add">
                            <Order>2</Order> 
                            <Type>MSR</Type> 
                            <Size>128</Size> 
                        </CreatePartition>
                        <CreatePartition wcm:action="add">
                            <Order>3</Order> 
                            <Type>Primary</Type> 
                            <Extend>true</Extend> 
                        </CreatePartition>
                    </CreatePartitions>
                    <ModifyPartitions>
                        <ModifyPartition wcm:action="add">
                            <Order>1</Order> 
                            <PartitionID>1</PartitionID> 
                            <Label>System</Label> 
                            <Format>FAT32</Format> 
                        </ModifyPartition>
                        <ModifyPartition wcm:action="add">
                            <Order>2</Order> 
                            <PartitionID>3</PartitionID> 
                            <Label>Local Disk</Label> 
                            <Letter>C</Letter> 
                            <Format>NTFS</Format> 
                        </ModifyPartition>
                    </ModifyPartitions>
                </Disk>
            </DiskConfiguration>

答案2

我测试了@William的解决方案，它在我的用例中运行良好。唯一缺少的步骤是部分中的DiskID值应该与部分中的DiskID值对齐

       <DiskConfiguration>
            <WillShowUI>OnError</WillShowUI>
            <Disk wcm:action="add">
                <DiskID>0</DiskID>
                <WillWipeDisk>true</WillWipeDisk>
                <CreatePartitions>
                    <CreatePartition wcm:action="add">
                        <Order>1</Order>
                        <Size>350</Size>
                        <Type>EFI</Type>
                    </CreatePartition>
                    <CreatePartition wcm:action="add">
                        <Order>2</Order>
                        <Type>MSR</Type>
                        <Size>128</Size>
                    </CreatePartition>
                    <CreatePartition wcm:action="add">
                        <Order>3</Order>
                        <Type>Primary</Type>
                        <Extend>true</Extend>
                    </CreatePartition>
                </CreatePartitions>
                <ModifyPartitions>
                    <ModifyPartition wcm:action="add">
                        <Order>1</Order>
                        <PartitionID>1</PartitionID>
                        <Label>System</Label>
                        <Format>FAT32</Format>
                    </ModifyPartition>
                    <ModifyPartition wcm:action="add">
                        <Order>2</Order>
                        <PartitionID>3</PartitionID>
                        <Label>Local Disk</Label>
                        <Letter>C</Letter>
                        <Format>NTFS</Format>
                    </ModifyPartition>
                </ModifyPartitions>
            </Disk>
        </DiskConfiguration>
                    <ImageInstall>
                            <OSImage>
                                    <!-- Selecting OS version-->
                                    <InstallFrom>
                                            <Path>install.wim</Path>
                                            <MetaData>
                                                    <Key>/IMAGE/INDEX</Key>
                                                    <Value>2</Value>
                                            </MetaData>
                                    </InstallFrom>
                                    <!-- /Selecting OS version-->
                                    <InstallTo>
                                            <DiskID>0</DiskID>
                                            <PartitionID>3</PartitionID>
                                    </InstallTo>
                            </OSImage>
                    </ImageInstall>

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