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我正在安装程序中制作一个 VBscript,可以将快捷方式移动到桌面。我尝试搜索一些命令,但它们太令人困惑了。
x = MsgBox("Would you like to create a desktop shortcut?", 0+4, "Sound Test")
If x = VbYes Then
Dim fso
Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Dim path
Set path = fso.GetAbsolutePathName(".")
fso.MoveFile path\SoundTest, D:\Users\[secret]\Desktop
End If
我究竟做错了什么?
path\SoundTest 是我想要移动的。
答案1
这里的首选方法是简单地创建一个新的快捷方式。
通过这种方式,您可以设置目标和开始于(工作目录)正确运行,而不必依赖先前设置的属性,而且这些属性可能不再有效。
您可以通过“特殊文件夹”属性获取用户桌面的位置,如下所示:
set oShell = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
strDesktop = oShell.SpecialFolders("Desktop")
set oFileSystem = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
strCurrentDirectory = oFileSystem.GetParentFolderName(Wscript.ScriptFullName)
set oLink = oShell.CreateShortcut(strDesktop & "\Link to MyProgram.lnk")
oLink.TargetPath = strCurrentDirectory & "\MyProgram.exe"
oLink.WorkingDirectory = strCurrentDirectory
oLink.WindowStyle = 1
oLink.Description = ""
oLink.IconLocation = strCurrentDirectory & "\MyProgram.exe"
oLink.Save
答案2
您应该在桌面上创建一个快捷方式,下面是我之前在 vbscript 中制作的完整示例:
Option Explicit
Dim Title,MyScriptPath,DJBuzzRadio,MyLoop,strComputer,objPing,objStatus,FSO,FolderScript,Icon
Title = "Radio DJ Buzz Live by © Hackoo 2018 "
MyScriptPath = WScript.ScriptFullName
Set FSO = Createobject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
'Path of the folder where the Vbscript is located
FolderScript = FSO.GetParentFolderName(MyScriptPath)
DJBuzzRadio = ChrW(104)&ChrW(116)&ChrW(116)&ChrW(112)&ChrW(58)&ChrW(47)&_
ChrW(47)&ChrW(119)&ChrW(119)&ChrW(119)&ChrW(46)&ChrW(99)&ChrW(104)&ChrW(111)&_
ChrW(99)&ChrW(114)&ChrW(97)&ChrW(100)&ChrW(105)&ChrW(111)&ChrW(115)&ChrW(46)&_
ChrW(99)&ChrW(104)&ChrW(47)&ChrW(100)&ChrW(106)&ChrW(98)&ChrW(117)&ChrW(122)&ChrW(122)&_
ChrW(114)&ChrW(97)&ChrW(100)&ChrW(105)&ChrW(111)&ChrW(95)&ChrW(119)&ChrW(105)&ChrW(110)&_
ChrW(100)&ChrW(111)&ChrW(119)&ChrW(115)&ChrW(46)&ChrW(109)&ChrW(112)&ChrW(51)&ChrW(46)&_
ChrW(97)&ChrW(115)&ChrW(120)
'To create a shortcut of this vbscript on your desktop
Call Shortcut(MyScriptPath,"DJ Buzz Radio")
MyLoop = True
If CheckConnection = True Then Call AskQuestion()
'***************************************************************************
Function CheckConnection()
CheckConnection = False
While MyLoop = True
strComputer = "smtp.gmail.com"
Set objPing = GetObject("winmgmts:{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!\\").ExecQuery _
("select * from Win32_PingStatus where address = '" & strComputer & "'")
For Each objStatus in objPing
If objStatus.Statuscode = 0 Then
MyLoop = False
CheckConnection = True
Exit Function
End If
Next
Pause(10) 'To sleep for 10 secondes
Wend
End Function
'***************************************************************************
Sub Play(URL)
Dim Sound
Set Sound = CreateObject("WMPlayer.OCX")
Sound.URL = URL
Sound.settings.volume = 100
Sound.Controls.play
do while Sound.currentmedia.duration = 0
wscript.sleep 100
loop
wscript.sleep (int(Sound.currentmedia.duration)+1)*1000
End Sub
'***************************************************************************
Sub Shortcut(Application_Path,ShortcutName)
Dim objShell,fso,DesktopPath,objShortCut,MyTab,strCurDir
Set objShell = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
strCurDir = fso.GetParentFolderName(WScript.ScriptFullName)
MyTab = Split(Application_Path,"\")
If ShortcutName = "" Then
ShortcutName = MyTab(UBound(MyTab))
End if
DesktopPath = objShell.SpecialFolders("Desktop")
Set objShortCut = objShell.CreateShortcut(DesktopPath & "\" & ShortcutName & ".lnk")
objShortCut.TargetPath = Dblquote(Application_Path)
ObjShortCut.IconLocation = "%SystemRoot%\system32\shell32.dll,138"
objShortCut.Save
End Sub
'*****************************************************************************
'Function to add double quotes in a variable
Function DblQuote(Str)
DblQuote = Chr(34) & Str & Chr(34)
End Function
'*****************************************************************************
Function AppPrevInstance()
With GetObject("winmgmts:" & "{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!\\.\root\cimv2")
With .ExecQuery("SELECT * FROM Win32_Process WHERE CommandLine LIKE " & CommandLineLike(WScript.ScriptFullName) & _
" AND CommandLine LIKE '%WScript%' OR CommandLine LIKE '%cscript%'")
AppPrevInstance = (.Count > 1)
End With
End With
End Function
'******************************************************************************
Function CommandLineLike(ProcessPath)
ProcessPath = Replace(ProcessPath, "\", "\\")
CommandLineLike = "'%" & ProcessPath & "%'"
End Function
'******************************************************************************
Sub Pause(NSeconds)
Wscript.Sleep(NSeconds*1000)
End Sub
'******************************************************************************
Sub AskQuestion()
Dim Question,MsgAR,MsgFR,MsgEN
MsgFR = "Voulez-vous écouter DJ Buzz Radio en direct ?" & vbcr &_
"Oui = Pour écouter la radio" & vbcr & "Non = Pour arrêter la radio" & vbcr & String(50,"*")
MsgEN = "Did you want to listen to the Radio DJ Buzz Live ?" & vbcr &_
"Yes = To Listen to the Radio" & vbcr &_
"No = To Stop the Radio" & vbcr & String(50,"*")
MsgAR = ChrW(1607)&ChrW(1604)&ChrW(32)&ChrW(1578)&ChrW(1585)&ChrW(1610)&ChrW(1583)&_
ChrW(32)&ChrW(1571)&ChrW(1606)&ChrW(32)&ChrW(1578)&ChrW(1587)&ChrW(1605)&ChrW(1593)&ChrW(32)&_
ChrW(32)&ChrW(1604)&ChrW(1575)&ChrW(1610)&ChrW(1601)&ChrW(32)&ChrW(1585)&ChrW(1575)&ChrW(1583)&_
ChrW(1610)&ChrW(1608)&ChrW(32)&ChrW(68)&ChrW(74)&ChrW(32)&ChrW(66)&ChrW(117)&ChrW(122)&ChrW(122)&_
ChrW(32)&ChrW(82)&ChrW(97)&ChrW(100)&ChrW(105)&ChrW(111)&ChrW(32)&ChrW(63) & vbcr & ChrW(1606)&ChrW(1593)&_
ChrW(1605)&ChrW(32)&ChrW(61)&ChrW(32)&ChrW(1604)&ChrW(1575)&ChrW(1587)&ChrW(1578)&ChrW(1605)&ChrW(1575)&ChrW(1593) & vbcr &_
ChrW(1604)&ChrW(1575)&ChrW(32)&ChrW(61)&ChrW(32)&ChrW(1604)&ChrW(1608)&ChrW(1602)&ChrW(1601) & vbcr & String(50,"*")
Question = MsgBox(MsgFR & vbcr & MsgEN & vbcr & MsgAR,vbYesNO+vbQuestion+vbSystemModal,Title)
If Question = VbYes And Not AppPrevInstance() Then
Call Play(DJBuzzRadio)
End If
If Question = VbYes And AppPrevInstance() Then
MsgBox "There is another instance in execution !" & VbCrLF &_
"Il y a une autre instance en cours d'exécution !"& VbcrLF &_
ChrW(1607)&ChrW(1606)&ChrW(1575)&ChrW(1603)&ChrW(32)&ChrW(1605)&_
ChrW(1579)&ChrW(1575)&ChrW(1604)&ChrW(32)&ChrW(1570)&ChrW(1582)&_
ChrW(1585)&ChrW(32)&ChrW(1601)&ChrW(1610)&ChrW(32)&ChrW(1575)&_
ChrW(1604)&ChrW(1578)&ChrW(1606)&ChrW(1601)&ChrW(1610)&ChrW(1584)& VbcrLF &_
CommandLineLike(WScript.ScriptName),VbExclamation+vbSystemModal,Title
WScript.Quit()
End If
If Question = VbNo And Not AppPrevInstance() Then
Call Kill("wscript.exe")
End If
If Question = VbNo And AppPrevInstance() Then
Call Kill("wscript.exe")
End If
End Sub
'******************************************************************************
Sub Kill(MyProcess)
Dim Titre,colItems,objItem,Processus,Question
Titre = " Processus "& DblQuote(MyProcess) &" en cours d'exécution "
Set colItems = GetObject("winmgmts:").ExecQuery("Select * from Win32_Process " _
& "Where Name like '%"& MyProcess &"%' AND commandline like " & CommandLineLike(WScript.ScriptFullName) & "",,48)
For Each objItem in colItems
objItem.Terminate(0)'Kill this process
Next
End Sub
'******************************************************************************