National Instruments 已经有一段时间只支持 Windows 了。现在您可以驱动程序（2018）和图书馆（1，2) 适用于 Linux。不幸的是，它们仅支持Red Hat Enterprise Linux 桌面 + 工作站 6.x、7.x CentOS 7.x OpenSUSE Leap 42.2、42.3而不是 Ubuntu。
可以下载所有 .rpm 文件并使用外星人将它们转换为 .deb 并安装。但是，这样做有几个问题。其中一个问题trying to overwrite '/bin/cpio', which is also in package cpio见下面的示例。
sudo dpkg -i --force-depends nivisa_15.0.0-2_all.deb
(Reading database ... 138232 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack nivisa_15.0.0-2_all.deb ...
Unpacking nivisa (15.0.0-2) ...
dpkg: error processing archive nivisa_15.0.0-2_all.deb (--install):
trying to overwrite '/bin/cpio', which is also in package cpio 2.12+dfsg-6
dpkg-deb: error: paste subprocess was killed by signal (Broken pipe)
Errors were encountered while processing:
nivisa_15.0.0-2_all.deb
可能的解决方案 trying to overwrite '/bin/cpio', which is also in package cpio是这里然而，CPIO 是一个导入库，当我尝试删除它时得到了以下结果。
sudo dpkg -P cpio
dpkg: dependency problems prevent removal of cpio:
ubuntu-standard depends on cpio.
initramfs-tools-core depends on cpio.
alien depends on cpio.
更大的问题是：有人尝试过在 Ubuntu 上安装 NI 包吗？