我使用备用 IP 号码 (xxx3) 运行了 Ubuntu 14.04 到 16.04 服务器升级。升级完成后,我将 /etc/network/interfaces 改回正确的号码 (xxx9,见下文)。
现在显示旧号码,揭示两个号码,并且实际上可以通过两个号码访问系统!
我真的很想知道发生了什么,以及如何摆脱旧的 IP 号码。
root@fast:~# ifconfig
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 52:54:00:fc:e6:d0
inet addr:xxx.xxx.xxx.3 Bcast:xxx.xxx.xxx.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
inet6 addr: blah Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1492 Metric:1
RX packets:77037 errors:0 dropped:6525 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:12999 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:7384634 (7.3 MB) TX bytes:10674567 (10.6 MB)
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:65536 Metric:1
RX packets:328 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:328 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1
RX bytes:38225 (38.2 KB) TX bytes:38225 (38.2 KB)
root@fast:~# ip address show
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1492 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 52:54:00:fc:e6:d0 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet xxx.xxx.xxx.3/24 brd xxx.xxx.xxx.255 scope global eth0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet xxx.xxx.xxx.9/24 brd xxx.xxx.xxx.255 scope global secondary eth0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 blah scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
root@fast:~# cat /etc/network/interfaces
# This file describes the network interfaces available on your system
# and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5).
# The loopback network interface
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback
# The primary network interface
auto eth0
iface eth0 inet static
address xxx.xxx.xxx.9
netmask 255.255.255.0
gateway xxx.xxx.xxx.254
mtu 1492