我尝试pip install fbprophet在 CentOS 7 中安装适用于 Python 3.6 的 fbprophet，但遇到了
error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1
yum install python-devel我该如何解决这个问题？我尝试使用和安装 Python 开发标头yum install python36u-devel，但什么也没发生。
答案1
我将最新版本的 gcc 从 gcc 4 更新到了 gcc 8.99，它正常工作
答案2
我通过在 CentOS 上安装以下软件包来实现这个功能（可能不需要全部）：
yum -y install centos-release-scl
yum -y install httpd httpd-tools rh-python38-python-mod_wsgi.x86_64 devtoolset-8-gcc devtoolset-8-gcc-c++ gcc gcc-c++ rh-python38-python rh-python38-python-devel unixODBC-devel libaio
./usr/bin/python3 /etc/get-pip.py
pip install -r /etc/pip-req.txt
/usr/local/bin/install-fb.sh
- 内容pip-req.txt
absl-py==1.3.0 abydos==0.5.0 altair==4.2.0 argon2-cffi==21.3.0 argon2-cffi-bindings==21.2.0 arviz==0.13.0 asttokens==2.0.5 astunparse==1.6.3 attrs==21.4.0 backcall==0.2.0 backports.zoneinfo==0.2.1 beautifulsoup4==4.11.1 bleach==5.0.0 blinker==1.4 blis==0.7.9 cachetools==5.0.0 catalogue==2.0.8 certifi==2021.10.8 cffi==1.15.0 cftime==1.6.2 charset-normalizer==2.0.12 click==8.0.4 cmdstanpy==0.9.5 colorama==0.4.6 confection==0.0.3 contourpy==1.0.6 convertdate==2.4.0 cx-Oracle==8.3.0 cycler==0.11.0 cymem==2.0.7 Cython==0.29.32 debugpy==1.6.0 decorator==5.1.1 defusedxml==0.7.1 deprecation==2.1.0 entrypoints==0.4 ephem==4.1.3 executing==0.8.3 fastjsonschema==2.15.3 Flask==2.1.2 flatbuffers==22.10.26 fonttools==4.38.0 fuzzywuzzy==0.18.0 gast==0.4.0 geographiclib==1.52 geopy==2.2.0 gitdb==4.0.9 GitPython==3.1.27 google-auth==2.14.0 google-auth-oauthlib==0.4.6 google-pasta==0.2.0 greenlet==2.0.0.post0 grpcio==1.50.0 gunicorn==20.1.0 h5py==3.7.0 hijri-converter==2.2.4 hmni==0.1.8 holidays==0.16 idna==3.3 importlib-metadata==5.0.0 importlib-resources==5.7.1 ipykernel==6.13.0 ipython==8.3.0 ipython-genutils==0.2.0 ipywidgets==7.7.0 itsdangerous==2.1.2 jedi==0.18.1 Jinja2==3.1.2 joblib==1.1.0 jsonpickle==2.2.0 jsonschema==4.5.1 jupyter-client==7.3.1 jupyter-core==4.10.0 jupyterlab-pygments==0.2.2 jupyterlab-widgets==1.1.0 keras==2.10.0 Keras-Preprocessing==1.1.2 kiwisolver==1.4.4 korean-lunar-calendar==0.3.1 langcodes==3.3.0 libclang==14.0.6 LunarCalendar==0.0.9 Markdown==3.4.1 MarkupSafe==2.1.1 matplotlib==3.6.2 matplotlib-inline==0.1.3 mistune==0.8.4 mod-wsgi==4.6.8 munkres==1.1.4 murmurhash==1.0.9 nbclient==0.6.3 nbconvert==6.5.0 nbformat==5.4.0 nest-asyncio==1.5.5 netCDF4==1.6.1 networkx==2.8.7 notebook==6.4.11 numpy==1.23.4 oauthlib==3.2.2 opt-einsum==3.3.0 packaging==21.3 pandas==1.5.1 pandocfilters==1.5.0 parso==0.8.3 pathy==0.6.2 patsy==0.5.2 pexpect==4.8.0 pickleshare==0.7.5 Pillow==9.3.0 plotly==5.8.0 ply==3.11 pmdarima==1.8.5 preshed==3.0.8 prometheus-client==0.14.1 prompt-toolkit==3.0.29 protobuf==3.19.6 psutil==5.9.0 ptyprocess==0.7.0 pure-eval==0.2.2 pyarrow==8.0.0 pyasn1==0.4.8 pyasn1-modules==0.2.8 pycparser==2.21 pydantic==1.9.2 pydeck==0.7.1 Pygments==2.12.0 PyMeeus==0.5.11 Pympler==1.0.1 pyodbc==4.0.34 pyparsing==3.0.9 PyQt5==5.15.4 PyQt5-Qt5==5.15.2 PyQt5-sip==12.11.0 pyrsistent==0.18.1 pystan==2.19.1.1 python-dateutil==2.8.2 pytz==2022.6 pytz-deprecation-shim==0.1.0.post0 pyvis==0.2.0 pyzmq==22.3.0 requests==2.27.1 requests-oauthlib==1.3.1 rsa==4.9 scikit-learn==1.1.0 scipy==1.9.3 seaborn==0.11.2 semver==2.13.0 Send2Trash==1.8.0 setuptools-git==1.2 sip==6.7.4 six==1.16.0 smart-open==5.2.1 smmap==5.0.0 soupsieve==2.3.2.post1 spacy==3.4.1 spacy-legacy==3.0.10 spacy-loggers==1.0.3 SQLAlchemy==1.4.41 srsly==2.4.5 stack-data==0.2.0 statsmodels==0.13.2 tenacity==8.0.1 tensorboard==2.10.1 tensorboard-data-server==0.6.1 tensorboard-plugin-wit==1.8.1 tensorflow==2.10.0 tensorflow-estimator==2.10.0 tensorflow-io-gcs-filesystem==0.27.0 termcolor==2.1.0 terminado==0.13.3 thinc==8.1.5 threadpoolctl==3.1.0 tinycss2==1.1.1 toml==0.10.2 toolz==0.11.2 tornado==6.2 tqdm==4.64.1 traitlets==5.2.0 typer==0.4.2 typing_extensions==4.4.0 tzdata==2022.1 tzlocal==4.2 ujson==5.5.0 unicodedata2==15.0.0 Unidecode==1.3.6 urllib3==1.26.9 validators==0.19.0 waitress==2.1.1 wasabi==0.10.1 watchdog==2.1.7 wcwidth==0.2.5 webencodings==0.5.1 Werkzeug==2.1.2 widgetsnbextension==3.6.0 wincertstore==0.2 wrapt==1.14.1 xarray==2022.11.0 xarray-einstats==0.3.0 xgboost==1.6.2 zipp==3.10.0
内容安装-fb.sh
#!/bin/bash
source /opt/rh/devtoolset-8/enable
pip install pystan==2.19.1.1 fbprophet==0.7.1