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如何使用命令提示符查找文件的以下元数据：作者、上次保存者、所有者、创建者？

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如何使用命令提示符查找文件的以下元数据：作者、上次保存者、所有者、创建者？

我能够使用以下提示提取元数据： wmic datafile where name="Q:\\filename.docx" list full

我可以使用此提示查看文件或文件夹的所有者： dir øa /q

但我想提取右键单击文件并转到“属性”>“详细信息”>“来源”时列出的信息，例如文件的作者、最后保存者、所有者、创建者。

知道如何对文件夹中的所有文件执行此操作，而不是一次手动执行一个文件吗？谢谢！

答案1

我发现了一个很棒的 powershell 函数这里：

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
# Script: Get-FileMetaDataReturnObject.ps1 
# Author: ed wilson, msft 
# Date: 01/24/2014 12:30:18 
# Keywords: Metadata, Storage, Files 
# comments: Uses the Shell.APplication object to get file metadata 
# Gets all the metadata and returns a custom PSObject 
# it is a bit slow right now, because I need to check all 266 fields 
# for each file, and then create a custom object and emit it. 
# If used, use a variable to store the returned objects before attempting 
# to do any sorting, filtering, and formatting of the output. 
# To do a recursive lookup of all metadata on all files, use this type 
# of syntax to call the function: 
# Get-FileMetaData -folder (gci e:\music -Recurse -Directory).FullName 
# note: this MUST point to a folder, and not to a file. 
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
Function Get-FileMetaData 
{ 
 <# 
  .Synopsis 
   This function gets file metadata and returns it as a custom PS Object  
  .Description 
   This function gets file metadata using the Shell.Application object and 
   returns a custom PSObject object that can be sorted, filtered or otherwise 
   manipulated. 
  .Example 
   Get-FileMetaData -folder "e:\music" 
   Gets file metadata for all files in the e:\music directory 
  .Example 
   Get-FileMetaData -folder (gci e:\music -Recurse -Directory).FullName 
   This example uses the Get-ChildItem cmdlet to do a recursive lookup of  
   all directories in the e:\music folder and then it goes through and gets 
   all of the file metada for all the files in the directories and in the  
   subdirectories.   
  .Example 
   Get-FileMetaData -folder "c:\fso","E:\music\Big Boi" 
   Gets file metadata from files in both the c:\fso directory and the 
   e:\music\big boi directory. 
  .Example 
   $meta = Get-FileMetaData -folder "E:\music" 
   This example gets file metadata from all files in the root of the 
   e:\music directory and stores the returned custom objects in a $meta  
   variable for later processing and manipulation. 
  .Parameter Folder 
   The folder that is parsed for files  
  .Notes 
   NAME:  Get-FileMetaData 
   AUTHOR: ed wilson, msft 
   LASTEDIT: 01/24/2014 14:08:24 
   KEYWORDS: Storage, Files, Metadata 
   HSG: HSG-2-5-14 
  .Link 
    Http://www.ScriptingGuys.com 
#Requires -Version 2.0 
#> 
Param([string[]]$folder) 
foreach($sFolder in $folder) 
 { 
  $a = 0 
  $objShell = New-Object -ComObject Shell.Application 
  $objFolder = $objShell.namespace($sFolder) 

  foreach ($File in $objFolder.items()) 
   {  
    $FileMetaData = New-Object PSOBJECT 
     for ($a ; $a  -le 266; $a++) 
      {  
        if($objFolder.getDetailsOf($File, $a)) 
          { 
            $hash += @{$($objFolder.getDetailsOf($objFolder.items, $a))  = 
                  $($objFolder.getDetailsOf($File, $a)) } 
           $FileMetaData | Add-Member $hash 
           $hash.clear()  
          } #end if 
      } #end for  
    $a=0 
    $FileMetaData 
   } #end foreach $file 
 } #end foreach $sfolder 
} #end Get-FileMetaData

然后你可以从 Powershell 尝试：

Get-FileMetaData "Parent folder" | where {$_.name -eq "filename"}

并使用 过滤属性Select-Object。

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