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如果 fstab 显示 noauto，为什么 SMART 守护进程会报告问题？

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如果 fstab 显示 noauto，为什么 SMART 守护进程会报告问题？

我的主内置驱动器上的所有分区都直接安装在“/“。

我的所有辅助驱动器分区都安装在“/地点“，以避免在指定挂载点时出现自动挂载程序问题”/媒体“。这些辅助分区均具有中指定的选项。

那么...为什么聪明的当我不挂载分区时，会报告有关分区问题的烦人电子邮件吗？ 如果我安装它们，这些电子邮件就会停止生成！

如何让 SMART 不再骚扰我并堵塞根电子邮件帐户？

电子邮件文本（标准消息）：

From root@OasisMega1 Sun Jan  1 21:44:49 2023
Subject: SMART error (CurrentPendingSector) detected on host: OasisMega1
To: <root@OasisMega1>
X-Mailer: mail (GNU Mailutils 3.7)

This message was generated by the smartd daemon running on:

   host name:  OasisMega1
   DNS domain: [Empty]

The following warning/error was logged by the smartd daemon:

Device: /dev/sdb [SAT], 10 Currently unreadable (pending) sectors

Device info:
WDC WD5000AAKS-00V1A0, S/N:WD-WMAWF0060756, WWN:5-0014ee-0018be658, FW:05.01D05, 500 GB

For details see host's SYSLOG.

You can also use the smartctl utility for further investigation.
The original message about this issue was sent at Sun Jun 12 17:49:51 2022 EDT
Another message will be sent in 24 hours if the problem persists.

系统日志条目（已删除重复）如下：

Jan  1 22:14:47 OasisMega1 smartd[1232]: Device: /dev/sdb [SAT], 10 Currently unreadable (pending) sectors
Jan  2 13:17:41 OasisMega1 smartd[1202]: Device: /dev/sdb, type changed from 'scsi' to 'sat'
Jan  2 13:17:41 OasisMega1 smartd[1202]: Device: /dev/sdb [SAT], opened
Jan  2 13:17:41 OasisMega1 smartd[1202]: Device: /dev/sdb [SAT], WDC WD5000AAKS-00V1A0, S/N:WD-WMAWF0060756, WWN:5-0014ee-0018be658, FW:05.01D05, 500 GB
Jan  2 13:17:41 OasisMega1 smartd[1202]: Device: /dev/sdb [SAT], found in smartd database: Western Digital Caviar Blue (SATA)
Jan  2 13:17:41 OasisMega1 smartd[1202]: Device: /dev/sdb [SAT], is SMART capable. Adding to "monitor" list.
Jan  2 13:17:41 OasisMega1 smartd[1202]: Device: /dev/sdb [SAT], state read from /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.WDC_WD5000AAKS_00V1A0-WD_WMAWF0060756.ata.state
Jan  2 13:17:41 OasisMega1 smartd[1202]: Device: /dev/sdb [SAT], 10 Currently unreadable (pending) sectors
Jan  2 13:17:41 OasisMega1 smartd[1202]: Device: /dev/sdb [SAT], SMART Usage Attribute: 194 Temperature_Celsius changed from 97 to 119
Jan  2 13:17:41 OasisMega1 smartd[1202]: Device: /dev/sdb [SAT], state written to /var/lib/smartmontools/smartd.WDC_WD5000AAKS_00V1A0-WD_WMAWF0060756.ata.state
Jan  2 13:17:43 OasisMega1 kernel: [   22.375392] Adding 1048572k swap on /dev/sdb3.  Priority:4 extents:1 across:1048572k FS

fstab 条目：

# /dev/sdb3    swap     DB003_S1   {something}   1G            [SWAP] INTERNAL
UUID={something}       none            swap    sw,pri=4        0       0

# /dev/sdb4    ext2     DB003_F1   {something}   195.3G        /site/DB003_F1 INTERNAL
UUID={something}    /site/DB003_F1  ext2    defaults,nofail,noauto  0   0

# /dev/sdb5    ext2     DB003_F2   {something}   267.5G        /site/DB003_F2 INTERNAL
UUID={something}    /site/DB003_F2  ext2    defaults,nofail,noauto  0   0
  • UbuntuMATE 20.04
  • AMD
  • Linux 5.4.0-135-通用 #152-Ubuntu SMP 2022 年 11 月 23 日星期三 20:19:22 UTC x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

答案1

根据大家的建议，我将实施以下临时修改/etc/smartd.conf。

这将使我更好地评估我的下一步行动。

##DISABLED##DEVICESCAN -d removable -n standby -m root -M exec /usr/share/smartmontools/smartd-runner
/dev/sda -a -o on -S on -s (S/../.././16|L/../../6/16)
/dev/sdb -H -l error -l selftest -t -I 194
/dev/sdc -d scsi -s L/../.././16

我希望最后一个只有在外部 USB 驱动器实际插入时才会启动。

我也不确定如何修改 sdb 行以进行每天下午 4 点的长扫描（这是否像 sdc 一样？），或者这是否会与 sdb 的其他定义设置冲突？

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