apt-get update 在第一个实例中抛出密钥错误,但在第二个实例中没有抛出错误,两个实例都相同

apt-get update 在第一个实例中抛出密钥错误,但在第二个实例中没有抛出错误,两个实例都相同

我正在尝试在我的一个实例中安装 influxdb,我去阅读了很多文章,但都没有用,所以我去寻找官方的文档并按照说明操作,但仍然不起作用。我还读了很多帖子,他们说更改了密钥以及如何更新它等等,但他们基本上都说要运行官方文档中的命令。

我按照官方网站上的说明运行:

wget -q https://repos.influxdata.com/influxdata-archive_compat.key
gpg --with-fingerprint --show-keys ./influxdata-archive_compat.key
echo '393e8779c89ac8d958f81f942f9ad7fb82a25e133faddaf92e15b16e6ac9ce4c influxdata-archive_compat.key' | sha256sum -c && cat influxdata-archive_compat.key | gpg --dearmor | sudo tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/influxdata-archive_compat.gpg > /dev/null
echo 'deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/influxdata-archive_compat.gpg] https://repos.influxdata.com/debian stable main' | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/influxdata.list
sudo rm -f /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/influxdb.gpg
sudo apt-get update

我不断得到:

Err:6 https://repos.influxdata.com/ubuntu jammy InRelease
  The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY D8FF8E1F7DF8B07E
Reading package lists... Done
W: https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/dists/jammy/InRelease: Key is stored in legacy trusted.gpg keyring (/etc/apt/trusted.gpg), see the DEPRECATION section in apt-key(8) for details.
W: GPG error: https://repos.influxdata.com/ubuntu jammy InRelease: The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY D8FF8E1F7DF8B07E
E: The repository 'https://repos.influxdata.com/ubuntu jammy InRelease' is not signed.
N: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by default.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.

因此,没有找到有关此问题的其他信息,每个网站都说了完全相同的内容。我还尝试了:

sudo apt-key adv --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --recv-keys D8FF8E1F7DF8B07E

没有运气。

我决定在另一个实例中安装它,使用完全相同的配置。第一组命令运行没有问题。

我可以运行它来安装:

wget -q https://repos.influxdata.com/influxdata-archive_compat.key
gpg --with-fingerprint --show-keys ./influxdata-archive_compat.key
echo '393e8779c89ac8d958f81f942f9ad7fb82a25e133faddaf92e15b16e6ac9ce4c influxdata-archive_compat.key' | sha256sum -c && cat influxdata-archive_compat.key | gpg --dearmor | sudo tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/influxdata-archive_compat.gpg > /dev/null
echo 'deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/influxdata-archive_compat.gpg] https://repos.influxdata.com/debian stable main' | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/influxdata.list
sudo rm -f /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/influxdb.gpg
sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install influxdb2

我不知道是否存在某种缓存或者别的东西。

这是工作实例的关键列表:

ubuntu@ip-172-30-0-244:~$ apt-key list
Warning: apt-key is deprecated. Manage keyring files in trusted.gpg.d instead (see apt-key(8)).
/etc/apt/trusted.gpg
--------------------
pub   rsa4096 2017-02-22 [SCEA]
      9DC8 5822 9FC7 DD38 854A  E2D8 8D81 803C 0EBF CD88
uid           [ unknown] Docker Release (CE deb) <[email protected]>
sub   rsa4096 2017-02-22 [S]

/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/influxdata-archive_compat.gpg
----------------------------------------------------
pub   rsa4096 2023-01-18 [SC] [expires: 2026-01-17]
      9D53 9D90 D332 8DC7 D6C8  D3B9 D8FF 8E1F 7DF8 B07E
uid           [ unknown] InfluxData Package Signing Key <[email protected]>

/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/ubuntu-keyring-2012-cdimage.gpg
------------------------------------------------------
pub   rsa4096 2012-05-11 [SC]
      8439 38DF 228D 22F7 B374  2BC0 D94A A3F0 EFE2 1092
uid           [ unknown] Ubuntu CD Image Automatic Signing Key (2012) <[email protected]>

/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/ubuntu-keyring-2018-archive.gpg
------------------------------------------------------
pub   rsa4096 2018-09-17 [SC]
      F6EC B376 2474 EDA9 D21B  7022 8719 20D1 991B C93C
uid           [ unknown] Ubuntu Archive Automatic Signing Key (2018) <[email protected]>

以下是未找到公钥的情况:

ubuntu@ip-172-30-0-11:~$ apt-key list
Warning: apt-key is deprecated. Manage keyring files in trusted.gpg.d instead (see apt-key(8)).
/etc/apt/trusted.gpg
--------------------
pub   rsa4096 2017-02-22 [SCEA]
      9DC8 5822 9FC7 DD38 854A  E2D8 8D81 803C 0EBF CD88
uid           [ unknown] Docker Release (CE deb) <[email protected]>
sub   rsa4096 2017-02-22 [S]

/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/influxdata-archive_compat.gpg
----------------------------------------------------
pub   rsa4096 2023-01-18 [SC] [expires: 2026-01-17]
      9D53 9D90 D332 8DC7 D6C8  D3B9 D8FF 8E1F 7DF8 B07E
uid           [ unknown] InfluxData Package Signing Key <[email protected]>

/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/mosquitto-dev-ubuntu-mosquitto-ppa.gpg
-------------------------------------------------------------
pub   rsa1024 2009-12-03 [SC]
      77B7 346A 5902 7B33 C10C  AFE3 5E64 E954 262C 4500
uid           [ unknown] Launchpad mosquitto

/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/ubuntu-keyring-2012-cdimage.gpg
------------------------------------------------------
pub   rsa4096 2012-05-11 [SC]
      8439 38DF 228D 22F7 B374  2BC0 D94A A3F0 EFE2 1092
uid           [ unknown] Ubuntu CD Image Automatic Signing Key (2012) <[email protected]>

/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/ubuntu-keyring-2018-archive.gpg
------------------------------------------------------
pub   rsa4096 2018-09-17 [SC]
      F6EC B376 2474 EDA9 D21B  7022 8719 20D1 991B C93C
uid           [ unknown] Ubuntu Archive Automatic Signing Key (2018) <[email protected]>

可能存在什么问题?

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