由于我的系统驱动器太小，我正尝试在外部 SSD 上构建 docker 映像。我已按照系统建议安装了 docker，并在文件中停止 docker 后将参数daemon.json设置root-data为我的外部 SSD 上的路径 ( "data-root": "/media/path/to/drive/docker")。但是，在尝试构建 Hello-world 容器时，我收到以下错误：
docker build -t hello-world .
[+] Building 10.1s (5/80) docker:default
=> [internal] load build definition from Dockerfile 0.0s
=> => transferring dockerfile: 6.51kB 0.0s
=> [internal] load .dockerignore 0.0s
=> => transferring context: 2B 0.0s
=> [internal] load metadata for docker.io/library/ubuntu:20.04 2.1s
=> CANCELED [internal] load build context 7.9s
=> => transferring context: 929.52MB 7.9s
=> ERROR [ 1/78] FROM docker.io/library/ubuntu:20.04@sha256:33a5cc25d22c45900796a1aca487ad7a7cb09f09ea00b779e3b2026b4fc2fab 7.9s
=> => resolve docker.io/library/ubuntu:20.04@sha256:33a5cc25d22c45900796a1aca487ad7a7cb09f09ea00b779e3b2026b4fc2faba 0.0s
=> => sha256:33a5cc25d22c45900796a1aca487ad7a7cb09f09ea00b779e3b2026b4fc2faba 1.13kB / 1.13kB 0.0s
=> => sha256:3246518d9735254519e1b2ff35f95686e4a5011c90c85344c1f38df7bae9dd37 424B / 424B 0.0s
=> => sha256:6df89402372646d400cf092016c28066391a26f5d46c00b1153e75003465484d 2.30kB / 2.30kB 0.0s
=> => sha256:edaedc954fb53f42a7754a6e2d1b57f091bc9b11063bc445c2e325ea448f8f68 27.51MB / 27.51MB 5.2s
=> => extracting sha256:edaedc954fb53f42a7754a6e2d1b57f091bc9b11063bc445c2e325ea448f8f68 2.0s
------
> [ 1/78] FROM docker.io/library/ubuntu:20.04@sha256:33a5cc25d22c45900796a1aca487ad7a7cb09f09ea00b779e3b2026b4fc2faba:
------
Dockerfile:2
--------------------
1 | #Download base image ubuntu
2 | >>> FROM ubuntu:20.04
3 |
4 | ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND noninteractive
--------------------
ERROR: failed to solve: failed to register layer: open /var/lib/dpkg/info/gcc-10-base:amd64.list: invalid argument
该gcc-10-base:amd64.list文件存在于我的系统驱动器上，当在 中hello-world不设置 的情况下构建时，它会正常构建和运行。我发现root-datadaemon.json这问题并按照建议操作，但apt-file命令没有返回任何内容。有人知道如何解决这个问题吗？非常感谢！
docker --version
Docker version 24.0.5, build ced0996