嗨，我正在尝试使用 VMWare 设置一个小型家庭实验室。我正在尝试使用 kea 的 dhcp 和 tftp 以 PXE 方式启动 ESXi-8。我看到我的目标主机从 kea 接收 IP，但它似乎没有获取 ISO 来开始安装。
目标主机是 Intel NUC 12，在 BIOS 中我有以下内容。启动选项 1 -> UEFI PXE IPv4 网络启动 -> UEFI PXE 和 iScsi 所有安全启动和安全性都已取消选中。
我的 DHCP 和 TFTP 主机是同一个 IP（192.168.50.13），运行最新的 endeavouros。
以下是我当前的设置。
我的 tftp 目录位于 /srv/tftp
drwxr-xr-x - root root 21 Aug 21:17 pxelinux.cfg
.rw-r--r-- 629M root root 12 Aug 18:50 esxi8.iso
.r-xr-xr-x 211k root root 14 Aug 21:34 mboot.efi
在 pxelinux.cfg 目录中
drwxr-xr-x - root root 21 Aug 21:15 01-48-21-0B-51-62-D5
.rw-r--r-- 113 root root 21 Aug 21:17 default
默认文件的内容
DEFAULT esxi8
TIMEOUT 100
PROMPT 0
LABEL esxi8
KERNEL mboot.efi
APPEND -c /pxelinux.cfg/01-48-21-0B-51-62-D5
具有 MAC 地址的目录包含 ISO 上的文件。
这是 boot.cfg
bootstate=0
title=Loading ESXi installer
timeout=5
prefix=
kernel=/b.b00
kernelopt=runweasel
modules=/jumpstrt.gz --- /useropts.gz --- /features.gz --- /k.b00 --- /uc_intel.b00 --- /uc_amd.b00 --- /uc_hygon.b00 --- /procfs.b00 --- /
vmx.v00 --- /vim.v00 --- /tpm.v00 --- /sb.v00 --- /s.v00 --- /atlantic.v00 --- /bcm_mpi3.v00 --- /bnxtnet.v00 --- /bnxtroce.v00 --- /brcmfc
oe.v00 --- /cndi_igc.v00 --- /dwi2c.v00 --- /elxiscsi.v00 --- /elxnet.v00 --- /i40en.v00 --- /iavmd.v00 --- /icen.v00 --- /igbn.v00 --- /in
telgpi.v00 --- /ionic_en.v00 --- /irdman.v00 --- /iser.v00 --- /ixgben.v00 --- /lpfc.v00 --- /lpnic.v00 --- /lsi_mr3.v00 --- /lsi_msgp.v00
--- /lsi_msgp.v01 --- /lsi_msgp.v02 --- /mtip32xx.v00 --- /ne1000.v00 --- /nenic.v00 --- /nfnic.v00 --- /nhpsa.v00 --- /nmlx5_co.v00 --- /n
mlx5_rd.v00 --- /ntg3.v00 --- /nvme_pci.v00 --- /nvmerdma.v00 --- /nvmetcp.v00 --- /nvmxnet3.v00 --- /nvmxnet3.v01 --- /pvscsi.v00 --- /qcn
ic.v00 --- /qedentv.v00 --- /qedrntv.v00 --- /qfle3.v00 --- /qfle3f.v00 --- /qfle3i.v00 --- /qflge.v00 --- /rdmahl.v00 --- /rste.v00 --- /s
fvmk.v00 --- /smartpqi.v00 --- /vmkata.v00 --- /vmksdhci.v00 --- /vmkusb.v00 --- /vmw_ahci.v00 --- /bmcal.v00 --- /clusters.v00 --- /crx.v0
0 --- /elx_esx_.v00 --- /btldr.v00 --- /esx_dvfi.v00 --- /esx_ui.v00 --- /esxupdt.v00 --- /tpmesxup.v00 --- /weaselin.v00 --- /esxio_co.v00
--- /loadesx.v00 --- /lsuv2_hp.v00 --- /lsuv2_in.v00 --- /lsuv2_ls.v00 --- /lsuv2_nv.v00 --- /lsuv2_oe.v00 --- /lsuv2_oe.v01 --- /lsuv2_sm
.v00 --- /native_m.v00 --- /qlnative.v00 --- /trx.v00 --- /vdfs.v00 --- /vds_vsip.v00 --- /vmware_e.v00 --- /vsan.v00 --- /vsanheal.v00 ---
/vsanmgmt.v00 --- /tools.t00 --- /xorg.v00 --- /gc.v00 --- /imgdb.tgz --- /basemisc.tgz --- /resvibs.tgz --- /esxiodpt.tgz --- /imgpayld.tgz
build=8.0.1-0.10.21813344
updated=0
以及 efi/boot/boot.cfg
bootstate=0
title=Loading ESXi installer
timeout=5
prefix=
kernel=/b.b00
kernelopt=runweasel
modules=/jumpstrt.gz --- /useropts.gz --- /features.gz --- /k.b00 --- /uc_intel.b00 --- /uc_amd.b00 --- /uc_hygon.b00 --- /procfs.b00 --- /vmx.v00 --- /vim.v00 --- /tpm.v00 --- /sb.v00 --- /s.v00 --- /atlantic.v00 --- /bcm_mpi3.v00 --- /bnxtnet.v00 --- /bnxtroce.v00 --- /brcmfcoe.v00 --- /cndi_igc.v00 --- /dwi2c.v00 --- /elxiscsi.v00 --- /elxnet.v00 --- /i40en.v00 --- /iavmd.v00 --- /icen.v00 --- /igbn.v00 --- /intelgpi.v00 --- /ionic_en.v00 --- /irdman.v00 --- /iser.v00 --- /ixgben.v00 --- /lpfc.v00 --- /lpnic.v00 --- /lsi_mr3.v00 --- /lsi_msgp.v00
--- /lsi_msgp.v01 --- /lsi_msgp.v02 --- /mtip32xx.v00 --- /ne1000.v00 --- /nenic.v00 --- /nfnic.v00 --- /nhpsa.v00 --- /nmlx5_co.v00 --- /n
mlx5_rd.v00 --- /ntg3.v00 --- /nvme_pci.v00 --- /nvmerdma.v00 --- /nvmetcp.v00 --- /nvmxnet3.v00 --- /nvmxnet3.v01 --- /pvscsi.v00 --- /qcnic.v00 --- /qedentv.v00 --- /qedrntv.v00 --- /qfle3.v00 --- /qfle3f.v00 --- /qfle3i.v00 --- /qflge.v00 --- /rdmahl.v00 --- /rste.v00 --- /sfvmk.v00 --- /smartpqi.v00 --- /vmkata.v00 --- /vmksdhci.v00 --- /vmkusb.v00 --- /vmw_ahci.v00 --- /bmcal.v00 --- /clusters.v00 --- /crx.v00 --- /elx_esx_.v00 --- /btldr.v00 --- /esx_dvfi.v00 --- /esx_ui.v00 --- /esxupdt.v00 --- /tpmesxup.v00 --- /weaselin.v00 --- /esxio_co.v00 --- /loadesx.v00 --- /lsuv2_hp.v00 --- /lsuv2_in.v00 --- /lsuv2_ls.v00 --- /lsuv2_nv.v00 --- /lsuv2_oe.v00 --- /lsuv2_oe.v01 --- /lsuv2_sm.v00 --- /native_m.v00 --- /qlnative.v00 --- /trx.v00 --- /vdfs.v00 --- /vds_vsip.v00 --- /vmware_e.v00 --- /vsan.v00 --- /vsanheal.v00 --- /vsanmgmt.v00 --- /tools.t00 --- /xorg.v00 --- /gc.v00 --- /imgdb.tgz --- /basemisc.tgz --- /resvibs.tgz --- /esxiodpt.tgz --- /imgpayld.tgz
build=8.0.1-0.10.21813344
updated=0
我的 kea 输出
2023-08-21 21:55:20.511 INFO [kea-dhcp4.leases/3934597.139738841462464] DHCP4_LEASE_ADVERT [hwtype=1 48:21:0b:51:62:d5], cid=[no info], tid=0x52cb6670: lease 192.168.50.100 will be advertised
2023-08-21 21:55:23.892 INFO [kea-dhcp4.leases/3934597.139738824677056] DHCP4_LEASE_ALLOC [hwtype=1 48:21:0b:51:62:d5], cid=[no info], tid=0x52cb6670: lease 192.168.50.100 has been allocated for 1296000 seconds
我的 kea-dhcp4 配置文件
{ "Dhcp4": {
"valid-lifetime": 1296000,
"renew-timer": 864000,
"rebind-timer": 864000,
"expired-leases-processing": {
"reclaim-timer-wait-time": 10,
"flush-reclaimed-timer-wait-time": 25,
"hold-reclaimed-time": 3600,
"max-reclaim-leases": 100,
"max-reclaim-time": 250,
"unwarned-reclaim-cycles": 5
},
"interfaces-config": {
"interfaces": [
"eno1",
"*"
]
},
"lease-database": {
"type": "memfile",
"persist": true,
"name": "/var/lib/kea/dhcp4.leases",
"lfc-interval": 3600
},
"subnet4": [{
"subnet": "192.168.50.0/24",
"next-server": "192.168.50.13",
"boot-file-name": "/srv/tftp/mboot.efi",
"pools": [{
"pool": "192.168.50.100 - 192.168.50.200"
}],
"option-data": [{
"name": "routers",
"data": "192.168.50.0"
}],
"reservations": [{
"client-id": "48:21:0B:51:62:D5",
"ip-address": "192.168.50.100"
},
{
"client-id": "1c:69:7a:62:28:79",
"ip-address": "192.168.50.13"
}]
}]
}
}