我正在尝试删除旧版 Microsoft 3D Viewer 的所有痕迹。这些 PowerShell 命令表明它已安装
Get-AppXPackage -All Microsoft.Microsoft3DViewer
Get-WmiObject -Query "Select * from Win32_InstalledStoreProgram where Name='Microsoft.Microsoft3DViewer'"
但事实并非如此：我已卸载它并删除了所有我能找到的文件和注册表项（甚至以 SYSTEM 身份运行 regedit）。请问这个状态存储在哪里，以便我可以破解它？
以下是这两个命令的输出，以及失败的 Remove-AppxPackage。您可以看到没有 InstallLocation，并且它是为 SYSTEM 用户的 SID 安装的 (!)。我还删除了 HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Appx\AppxAllUserStore 中提及它的所有键。
Remove-AppxPackage 错误为 80070057，故障排除页面说是错误的清单，但我没有安装，而是删除了。C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\AppRepository 中有清单，我尝试从备份中恢复它们，但没有任何效果。
PS C:\WINDOWS\system32> Get-AppXPackage -All Microsoft.Microsoft3DViewer
Name : Microsoft.Microsoft3DViewer
Publisher : CN=Microsoft Corporation, O=Microsoft Corporation, L=Redmond, S=Washington, C=US
Architecture : X64
ResourceId :
Version : 7.2107.7012.0
PackageFullName : Microsoft.Microsoft3DViewer_7.2107.7012.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe
InstallLocation :
IsFramework : False
PackageFamilyName : Microsoft.Microsoft3DViewer_8wekyb3d8bbwe
PublisherId : 8wekyb3d8bbwe
PackageUserInformation : {S-1-5-18 [S-1-5-18]: Installed}
IsResourcePackage : False
IsBundle : False
IsDevelopmentMode : False
NonRemovable :
IsPartiallyStaged : False
SignatureKind :
Status : Ok
PS C:\WINDOWS\system32> Get-WmiObject -Query "Select * from Win32_InstalledStoreProgram where Name='Microsoft.Microsoft3DViewer'"
__GENUS : 2
__CLASS : Win32_InstalledStoreProgram
__SUPERCLASS :
__DYNASTY : Win32_InstalledStoreProgram
__RELPATH : Win32_InstalledStoreProgram.ProgramId="Microsoft.Microsoft3DViewer_7.2107.7012.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe"
__PROPERTY_COUNT : 6
__DERIVATION : {}
__NAMESPACE : root\cimv2
__PATH : \\COMPUTER\root\cimv2:Win32_InstalledStoreProgram.ProgramId="Microsoft.Microsoft3DViewer_7.2107.7012.0
_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe"
Architecture : X64
Language : 1033
Name : Microsoft.Microsoft3DViewer
ProgramId : Microsoft.Microsoft3DViewer_7.2107.7012.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe
Vendor : CN=Microsoft Corporation, O=Microsoft Corporation, L=Redmond, S=Washington, C=US
Version : 7.2107.7012.0
(running as SYSTEM user)
PS C:\WINDOWS\system32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0> Get-AppxPackage Microsoft.Microsoft3DViewer |Remove-AppxPackage
Remove-AppxPackage : Deployment failed with HRESULT: 0x80073CFA, Removal failed. Please contact your software vendor.
(Exception from HRESULT: 0x80073CFA)
Unspecified error
NOTE: For additional information, look for [ActivityId] bbb8aa9a-f1f5-0009-4383-b9bbf5f1d901 in the Event Log or use
the command line Get-AppPackageLog -ActivityID bbb8aa9a-f1f5-0009-4383-b9bbf5f1d901
At line:1 char:46
+ Get-AppxPackage Microsoft.Microsoft3DViewer |Remove-AppxPackage
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : WriteError: (Microsoft.Micro...__8wekyb3d8bbwe:String) [Remove-AppxPackage], IOException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : DeploymentError,Microsoft.Windows.Appx.PackageManager.Commands.RemoveAppxPackageCommand
PS C:\WINDOWS\system32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0> Get-AppPackageLog -ActivityID bbb8aa9a-f1f5-0009-4383-b9bbf5f1d901
Time ID Message
---- -- -------
28/09/2023 13:14:02 603 Started deployment DeStage operation on a package with main parameter
Microsoft.Microsoft3DViewer_7.2107.7012.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe and Options 0 and
0. See http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=235160 for help diagnosing app
deployment issues.
28/09/2023 13:14:02 10002 Creating Resiliency File C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\AppRepository\a6b75659
-88fb-4d44-9214-bd69c467649a_S-1-5-18_9.rslc for Remove Operation on Package
Microsoft.Microsoft3DViewer_7.2107.7012.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe.
28/09/2023 13:14:02 607 Deployment Remove operation on package
Microsoft.Microsoft3DViewer_7.2107.7012.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe has been de-queued
and is running for user SID S-1-5-18.
28/09/2023 13:14:02 216 App manifest validation warning: Declared namespace
http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/appx/2015/build is inapplicable, it will
be ignored during manifest processing.
28/09/2023 13:14:02 216 App manifest validation warning: Declared namespace
http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/appx/2015/build is inapplicable, it will
be ignored during manifest processing.
28/09/2023 13:14:02 855 Finished resolving action lists. DeploymentRequest action lists:
removePackageList: Microsoft.Microsoft3DViewer_7.2107.7012.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe
Microsoft.Microsoft3DViewer_2021.2107.7012.0_neutral_~_8wekyb3d8bbwe.
28/09/2023 13:14:02 605 The last successful state reached was MachineRegisterRemove. Failure occurred
before reaching the next state De-Indexed. hr: 0x80070057
28/09/2023 13:14:02 401 Deployment DeStage operation with target volume C: on Package
Microsoft.Microsoft3DViewer_7.2107.7012.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe from:
(Microsoft.Microsoft3DViewer_7.2107.7012.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe) failed with
error 0x80070057. See http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=235160 for help
diagnosing app deployment issues.
28/09/2023 13:14:02 404 AppX Deployment operation failed for package
Microsoft.Microsoft3DViewer_7.2107.7012.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe with error
0x80073CFA. The specific error text for this failure is: Unspecified error
答案1
怎么样？
winget uninstall --accept-source-agreements "Microsoft.Microsoft3DViewer_8wekyb3d8bbwe"
从提升的命令提示符？