我在带有 ryzen 3500u 和 vega8 显卡的笔记本电脑上安装了 kali linux。我认为这是由于缺少固件引起的，但我找不到所有可能缺少的固件。在这台笔记本电脑上我还安装了 ubuntu，并且不存在问题。
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi12_gpu_info.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi14_gpu_info.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi10_gpu_info.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/renoir_gpu_info.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/arcturus_gpu_info.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/arcturus_asd.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/arcturus_sos.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi12_asd.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi12_sos.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi14_asd.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi14_sos.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi10_asd.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi10_sos.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/vega20_ta.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/renoir_asd.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/renoir_rlc.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/renoir_mec2.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/renoir_mec.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/renoir_me.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/renoir_pfp.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/renoir_ce.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/arcturus_rlc.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/arcturus_mec2.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/arcturus_mec.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/raven_kicker_rlc.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi12_rlc.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi12_mec2.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi12_mec.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi12_me.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi12_pfp.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi12_ce.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi14_rlc.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi14_mec2.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi14_mec.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi14_me.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi14_pfp.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi14_ce.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi14_mec2_wks.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi14_mec_wks.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi14_me_wks.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi14_pfp_wks.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi14_ce_wks.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi10_rlc.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi10_mec2.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi10_mec.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi10_me.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi10_pfp.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi10_ce.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/renoir_sdma.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/arcturus_sdma.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi12_sdma1.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi12_sdma.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi14_sdma1.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi14_sdma.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi10_sdma1.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi10_sdma.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi10_mes.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi12_vcn.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi14_vcn.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi10_vcn.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/renoir_vcn.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/arcturus_vcn.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi12_smc.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi14_smc.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/navi10_smc.bin for module amdgpu
W: Possible missing firmware /lib/firmware/amdgpu/arcturus_smc.bin for module amdgpu
我找到了 navi10、navi14 和 renoir 的模块并将它们放入 /lib/firmware/amdgpu 中，但没有任何改变。我在任何地方都找不到 arcturus、navi12 和 vega20_ta.bin 文件
这是 sudo dmesg 命令的输出 https://pastebin.com/qTKL2cbs
答案1
试试这个：在菜单中转到“设置”->“窗口管理器调整”，转到“合成器”选项卡并取消选中“启用显示合成”
为我解决了问题