HDMI 音频像花栗鼠一样发生音调变化(AMD RX 500 系列 GPU:RX 570、RX 580、RX 590)

HDMI 音频像花栗鼠一样发生音调变化(AMD RX 500 系列 GPU:RX 570、RX 580、RX 590)

我是 Linux 用户并且已经安装了新的蓝宝石 PULSE Radeon RX 580 8GB在我的机器上,卡的 HDMI 输出出现音频失真。 Linux 内核 AMDGPU 视频驱动程序似乎可以按照视频的预期工作,但在两个完全独立的系统上新安装的各种 Linux 发行版(Fedora、Debian、Ubuntu、Arch Linux)中仍然存在一个奇怪的音频音调问题(详细信息如下)。

另一位用户在评论中指出,他可以在以下显卡上确认相同的问题:

  • XFX Radeon RX 590 Fatboy 核心版 8GB
  • XFX Radeon RX 570 RS XXX 版

观察结果

通过 HDMI 端口输出声音时,全部音频被调高了音调,听起来像《阿尔文和花栗鼠》的动画片。根据应用程序,播放速度会提高(大约 2 倍)以匹配加速的音频,或者播放速度为正常 (1 倍) 并且音频会变得断断续续(快速断断续续)以匹配它。

我测试了来自许多不同应用程序的音频,除了快速播放以匹配音频断断续续的音频以匹配播放如上所述,加速的音频问题在所有这些中都持续存在。这里有一些例子:

  • 系统声音:播放大约。 2倍速
  • 火狐浏览器(网站包括 YouTube、Facebook 和雅虎新闻):视频播放时间约为2 倍速度以匹配音频
  • 侏儒视频(音频和视频文件):播放大约。 2倍速度;如果有视频,它会加速以匹配音频
  • VLC 媒体播放器(音频和视频文件):以正常 (1x) 速度播放且音频断断续续
  • 战场4(在 Wine 下运行,通过 Lutris 安装):游戏以正常 (1x) 速度进行,音频以大约 1 倍的速度播放。 2倍速
  • GNOME 设置扬声器测试实用程序(在“设置>>声音>>输出”下):播放大约。 2倍速

我尝试过的故障排除步骤

  • 在完全不同的系统上安装显卡并执行各种 Linux 发行版的全新安装。结果:两个系统和所有发行版上都存在相同的音频问题。

  • 断开 HDMI 电缆并通过 DisplayPort 连接显示器,然后通过 USB 耳机测试声音输出。结果:没有音高转换问题,但音频出现裂纹/模糊/失真,其严重程度从间歇性到严重(无法识别的音频)不等。

  • 禁用基于定时器的音频调度通过编辑/etc/pulse/default.pa按照描述这里结果:没有明显的效果(然后我将文件恢复到原始状态)。

  • 去除alsa-plugins-pulseaudio按照说明这里查看问题是否出在 PulseAudio 上。结果:没有明显的效果(然后我重新安装了该软件包)。

  • 按照 @dirkt 在评论中给出的建议,我使用不同的比特率播放了一个已知的 WAV 文件aplay -t raw -r [bitrate] -f [sample format] [file name],并通过强制以文件实际比特率的一半播放(例如,对于 22050 Hz PCM,我指定-r 11025)。我不确定这是否是一个非常有用的结果,因为本质上该文件是以半速播放的,并且由于音高转换问题导致速度增加了 2 倍,因此听起来才正常。

我还对这个系统做了很多研究(在我的中等知识水平),但没有什么对我来说很突出。我广泛参考了man pulse-cli-syntax使用pacmd但未能找到解决方案。无奈之下,我给一位朋友打了电话,他是一位 Linux 专家用户,经常与 Linux 中的硬件进行交互,这是他工作的一部分。他慷慨地花了10个小时调查此事,结果感到困惑。我想我无法列出他尝试过的所有事情,但他主要使用 Arch Linux 从头开始​​设置声音设备。他的大部分实验仅涉及使用 ALSA(无 PulseAudio)来最大限度地减少“移动部件”的数量,尽管他也尝试了使用 PulseAudio 进行一些操作。

系统信息

ALSA 设备列表 ( aplay -l)(注意:在此列表中,card 0是我连接用于故障排除的 USB 耳机):

**** List of PLAYBACK Hardware Devices ****
card 0: Device [USB Audio Device], device 0: USB Audio [USB Audio]
  Subdevices: 0/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 1: HDMI [HDA ATI HDMI], device 3: HDMI 0 [HDMI 0]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 1: HDMI [HDA ATI HDMI], device 7: HDMI 1 [HDMI 1]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 1: HDMI [HDA ATI HDMI], device 8: HDMI 2 [HDMI 2]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 1: HDMI [HDA ATI HDMI], device 9: HDMI 3 [HDMI 3]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 1: HDMI [HDA ATI HDMI], device 10: HDMI 4 [HDMI 4]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 1: HDMI [HDA ATI HDMI], device 11: HDMI 5 [HDMI 5]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0

请注意,在aplay -l上面的输出中,设备信息相当通用。在alsamixer我只看到Card: PulseAudioChip: PulseAudio,我认为这意味着 PulseAudio 正在处理所有硬件细节。同样在上面的输出中,我预计会看到四个devices,因为该显卡有两个 HDMI 端口和两个 DisplayPort 端口,但实际上有六个;我不知道额外的两个 HDMI 设备是什么。

部分输出alsa-info.sh --no-upload(部分部分Alsactl output已被省略以满足 StackExchange 字符限制):

如果下面有任何敏感信息,请告知我,以便我将其删除。

!!################################
!!ALSA Information Script v 0.4.64
!!################################

!!Script ran on: Thu Jun 11 03:18:17 UTC 2020


!!Linux Distribution
!!------------------

Fedora release 32 (Thirty Two) NAME=Fedora ID=fedora PRETTY_NAME="Fedora 32 (Workstation Edition)" LOGO=fedora-logo-icon CPE_NAME="cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:32" HOME_URL="https://fedoraproject.org/" DOCUMENTATION_URL="https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/fedora/f32/system-administrators-guide/" SUPPORT_URL="https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Communicating_and_getting_help" BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugzilla.redhat.com/" REDHAT_BUGZILLA_PRODUCT="Fedora" REDHAT_BUGZILLA_PRODUCT_VERSION=32 REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT="Fedora" REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT_VERSION=32 PRIVACY_POLICY_URL="https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Legal:PrivacyPolicy" Fedora release 32 (Thirty Two) Fedora release 32 (Thirty Two)


!!DMI Information
!!---------------

Manufacturer:      Dell Inc.
Product Name:      OptiPlex 990
Product Version:   01
Firmware Version:  A18
Board Vendor:      Dell Inc.
Board Name:        0VNP2H


!!ACPI Device Status Information
!!---------------

/sys/bus/acpi/devices/INT3F0D:00/status      15
/sys/bus/acpi/devices/PNP0103:00/status      15
/sys/bus/acpi/devices/PNP0501:00/status      15
/sys/bus/acpi/devices/PNP0C0C:00/status      11
/sys/bus/acpi/devices/PNP0C0F:00/status      9
/sys/bus/acpi/devices/PNP0C0F:01/status      9
/sys/bus/acpi/devices/PNP0C0F:02/status      9
/sys/bus/acpi/devices/PNP0C0F:03/status      9
/sys/bus/acpi/devices/PNP0C0F:04/status      9
/sys/bus/acpi/devices/PNP0C0F:05/status      9
/sys/bus/acpi/devices/PNP0C0F:06/status      9
/sys/bus/acpi/devices/PNP0C0F:07/status      9


!!Kernel Information
!!------------------

Kernel release:    5.6.16-300.fc32.x86_64
Operating System:  GNU/Linux
Architecture:      x86_64
Processor:         x86_64
SMP Enabled:       Yes


!!ALSA Version
!!------------

Driver version:     k5.6.16-300.fc32.x86_64
Library version:    
Utilities version:  1.2.2


!!Loaded ALSA modules
!!-------------------

snd_hda_intel


!!Sound Servers on this system
!!----------------------------

Pulseaudio:
      Installed - Yes (/usr/bin/pulseaudio)
      Running - Yes

Jack:
      Installed - Yes (/usr/bin/jackd)
      Running - No


!!Soundcards recognised by ALSA
!!-----------------------------

 0 [HDMI           ]: HDA-Intel - HDA ATI HDMI
                      HDA ATI HDMI at 0xd0b60000 irq 32


!!PCI Soundcards installed in the system
!!--------------------------------------

01:00.1 Audio device [0403]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Ellesmere HDMI Audio [Radeon RX 470/480 / 570/580/590] [1002:aaf0]
    Subsystem: Sapphire Technology Limited Device [1da2:aaf0]


!!Loaded sound module options
!!---------------------------

!!Module: snd_hda_intel
    align_buffer_size : -1
    bdl_pos_adj : -1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1
    beep_mode : N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N
    dmic_detect : Y
    enable : Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y
    enable_msi : -1
    id : (null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null)
    index : -1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1
    jackpoll_ms : 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
    model : (null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null)
    patch : (null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null),(null)
    pm_blacklist : Y
    position_fix : -1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1
    power_save : 1
    power_save_controller : Y
    probe_mask : -1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1
    probe_only : 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
    single_cmd : -1
    snoop : -1


!!HDA-Intel Codec information
!!---------------------------
--startcollapse--

Codec: ATI R6xx HDMI
Address: 0
AFG Function Id: 0x1 (unsol 0)
Vendor Id: 0x1002aa01
Subsystem Id: 0x00aa0100
Revision Id: 0x100700
No Modem Function Group found
Default PCM:
    rates [0x70]: 32000 44100 48000
    bits [0x2]: 16
    formats [0x5]: PCM AC3
Default Amp-In caps: N/A
Default Amp-Out caps: N/A
State of AFG node 0x01:
  Power states:  D0 D3 CLKSTOP EPSS
  Power: setting=D0, actual=D0, Clock-stop-OK
GPIO: io=0, o=0, i=0, unsolicited=0, wake=0
Node 0x02 [Audio Output] wcaps 0x221: Stereo Digital Stripe
  Converter: stream=0, channel=0
  Digital: Enabled
  Digital category: 0x0
  IEC Coding Type: 0x0
Node 0x03 [Pin Complex] wcaps 0x400381: Stereo Digital
  Control: name="IEC958 Playback Con Mask", index=0, device=0
  Control: name="IEC958 Playback Pro Mask", index=0, device=0
  Control: name="IEC958 Playback Default", index=0, device=0
  Control: name="IEC958 Playback Switch", index=0, device=0
  Pincap 0x00000094: OUT Detect HDMI
  Pin Default 0x185600f0: [Jack] Digital Out at Int HDMI
    Conn = Digital, Color = Unknown
    DefAssociation = 0xf, Sequence = 0x0
  Pin-ctls: 0x40: OUT
  Unsolicited: tag=00, enabled=0
  Connection: 1
     0x02
Node 0x04 [Audio Output] wcaps 0x221: Stereo Digital Stripe
  Converter: stream=0, channel=0
  Digital: Enabled
  Digital category: 0x0
  IEC Coding Type: 0x0
Node 0x05 [Pin Complex] wcaps 0x400381: Stereo Digital
  Control: name="IEC958 Playback Con Mask", index=1, device=0
  Control: name="IEC958 Playback Pro Mask", index=1, device=0
  Control: name="IEC958 Playback Default", index=1, device=0
  Control: name="IEC958 Playback Switch", index=1, device=0
  Pincap 0x00000094: OUT Detect HDMI
  Pin Default 0x185600f0: [Jack] Digital Out at Int HDMI
    Conn = Digital, Color = Unknown
    DefAssociation = 0xf, Sequence = 0x0
  Pin-ctls: 0x40: OUT
  Unsolicited: tag=00, enabled=0
  Connection: 1
     0x04
Node 0x06 [Audio Output] wcaps 0x221: Stereo Digital Stripe
  Converter: stream=0, channel=0
  Digital: Enabled GenLevel
  Digital category: 0x2
  IEC Coding Type: 0x0
Node 0x07 [Pin Complex] wcaps 0x400381: Stereo Digital
  Control: name="IEC958 Playback Con Mask", index=2, device=0
  Control: name="IEC958 Playback Pro Mask", index=2, device=0
  Control: name="IEC958 Playback Default", index=2, device=0
  Control: name="IEC958 Playback Switch", index=2, device=0
  Pincap 0x00000094: OUT Detect HDMI
  Pin Default 0x185600f0: [Jack] Digital Out at Int HDMI
    Conn = Digital, Color = Unknown
    DefAssociation = 0xf, Sequence = 0x0
  Pin-ctls: 0x40: OUT
  Unsolicited: tag=00, enabled=0
  Connection: 1
     0x06
Node 0x08 [Audio Output] wcaps 0x221: Stereo Digital Stripe
  Converter: stream=0, channel=0
  Digital: Enabled
  Digital category: 0x0
  IEC Coding Type: 0x0
Node 0x09 [Pin Complex] wcaps 0x400381: Stereo Digital
  Control: name="IEC958 Playback Con Mask", index=3, device=0
  Control: name="IEC958 Playback Pro Mask", index=3, device=0
  Control: name="IEC958 Playback Default", index=3, device=0
  Control: name="IEC958 Playback Switch", index=3, device=0
  Pincap 0x00000094: OUT Detect HDMI
  Pin Default 0x185600f0: [Jack] Digital Out at Int HDMI
    Conn = Digital, Color = Unknown
    DefAssociation = 0xf, Sequence = 0x0
  Pin-ctls: 0x40: OUT
  Unsolicited: tag=00, enabled=0
  Connection: 1
     0x08
Node 0x0a [Audio Output] wcaps 0x221: Stereo Digital Stripe
  Converter: stream=0, channel=0
  Digital: Enabled
  Digital category: 0x0
  IEC Coding Type: 0x0
Node 0x0b [Pin Complex] wcaps 0x400381: Stereo Digital
  Control: name="IEC958 Playback Con Mask", index=4, device=0
  Control: name="IEC958 Playback Pro Mask", index=4, device=0
  Control: name="IEC958 Playback Default", index=4, device=0
  Control: name="IEC958 Playback Switch", index=4, device=0
  Pincap 0x00000094: OUT Detect HDMI
  Pin Default 0x185600f0: [Jack] Digital Out at Int HDMI
    Conn = Digital, Color = Unknown
    DefAssociation = 0xf, Sequence = 0x0
  Pin-ctls: 0x40: OUT
  Unsolicited: tag=00, enabled=0
  Connection: 1
     0x0a
Node 0x0c [Audio Output] wcaps 0x221: Stereo Digital Stripe
  Converter: stream=0, channel=0
  Digital: Enabled
  Digital category: 0x0
  IEC Coding Type: 0x0
Node 0x0d [Pin Complex] wcaps 0x400381: Stereo Digital
  Control: name="IEC958 Playback Con Mask", index=5, device=0
  Control: name="IEC958 Playback Pro Mask", index=5, device=0
  Control: name="IEC958 Playback Default", index=5, device=0
  Control: name="IEC958 Playback Switch", index=5, device=0
  Pincap 0x00000094: OUT Detect HDMI
  Pin Default 0x185600f0: [Jack] Digital Out at Int HDMI
    Conn = Digital, Color = Unknown
    DefAssociation = 0xf, Sequence = 0x0
  Pin-ctls: 0x40: OUT
  Unsolicited: tag=00, enabled=0
  Connection: 1
     0x0c
Node 0x0e [Audio Output] wcaps 0x221: Stereo Digital Stripe
  Converter: stream=0, channel=0
  Digital:
  Digital category: 0x0
  IEC Coding Type: 0x0
Node 0x0f [Pin Complex] wcaps 0x400381: Stereo Digital
  Pincap 0x00000094: OUT Detect HDMI
  Pin Default 0x585600f0: [N/A] Digital Out at Int HDMI
    Conn = Digital, Color = Unknown
    DefAssociation = 0xf, Sequence = 0x0
  Pin-ctls: 0x40: OUT
  Unsolicited: tag=00, enabled=0
  Connection: 1
     0x0e
--endcollapse--


!!ALSA Device nodes
!!-----------------

crw-rw----+ 1 root audio 116,  9 Jun 10 21:54 /dev/snd/controlC0
crw-rw----+ 1 root audio 116,  8 Jun 10 21:54 /dev/snd/hwC0D0
crw-rw----+ 1 root audio 116,  6 Jun 10 21:54 /dev/snd/pcmC0D10p
crw-rw----+ 1 root audio 116,  7 Jun 10 21:54 /dev/snd/pcmC0D11p
crw-rw----+ 1 root audio 116,  2 Jun 10 21:54 /dev/snd/pcmC0D3p
crw-rw----+ 1 root audio 116,  3 Jun 10 21:54 /dev/snd/pcmC0D7p
crw-rw----+ 1 root audio 116,  4 Jun 10 23:17 /dev/snd/pcmC0D8p
crw-rw----+ 1 root audio 116,  5 Jun 10 21:54 /dev/snd/pcmC0D9p
crw-rw----+ 1 root audio 116,  1 Jun 10 21:54 /dev/snd/seq
crw-rw----+ 1 root audio 116, 33 Jun 10 21:54 /dev/snd/timer

/dev/snd/by-path:
total 0
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root  60 Jun 10 21:54 .
drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 260 Jun 10 21:54 ..
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root  12 Jun 10 21:54 pci-0000:01:00.1 -> ../controlC0


!!ALSA configuration files
!!------------------------

!!System wide config file (/etc/asound.conf)

#
# Place your global alsa-lib configuration here...
#


!!Aplay/Arecord output
!!--------------------

APLAY

**** List of PLAYBACK Hardware Devices ****
card 0: HDMI [HDA ATI HDMI], device 3: HDMI 0 [HDMI 0]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 0: HDMI [HDA ATI HDMI], device 7: HDMI 1 [HDMI 1]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 0: HDMI [HDA ATI HDMI], device 8: HDMI 2 [HDMI 2]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 0: HDMI [HDA ATI HDMI], device 9: HDMI 3 [HDMI 3]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 0: HDMI [HDA ATI HDMI], device 10: HDMI 4 [HDMI 4]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 0: HDMI [HDA ATI HDMI], device 11: HDMI 5 [HDMI 5]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0

ARECORD

**** List of CAPTURE Hardware Devices ****

!!Amixer output
!!-------------

!!-------Mixer controls for card HDMI

Card hw:0 'HDMI'/'HDA ATI HDMI at 0xd0b60000 irq 32'
  Mixer name    : 'ATI R6xx HDMI'
  Components    : 'HDA:1002aa01,00aa0100,00100700'
  Controls      : 42
  Simple ctrls  : 6
Simple mixer control 'IEC958',0
  Capabilities: pswitch pswitch-joined
  Playback channels: Mono
  Mono: Playback [on]
Simple mixer control 'IEC958',1
  Capabilities: pswitch pswitch-joined
  Playback channels: Mono
  Mono: Playback [on]
Simple mixer control 'IEC958',2
  Capabilities: pswitch pswitch-joined
  Playback channels: Mono
  Mono: Playback [on]
Simple mixer control 'IEC958',3
  Capabilities: pswitch pswitch-joined
  Playback channels: Mono
  Mono: Playback [on]
Simple mixer control 'IEC958',4
  Capabilities: pswitch pswitch-joined
  Playback channels: Mono
  Mono: Playback [on]
Simple mixer control 'IEC958',5
  Capabilities: pswitch pswitch-joined
  Playback channels: Mono
  Mono: Playback [on]


!!Alsactl output
!!--------------

--startcollapse--
state.HDMI {
    control.1 {
        iface CARD
        name 'HDMI/DP,pcm=3 Jack'
        value false
        comment {
            access read
            type BOOLEAN
            count 1
        }
    }
    control.2 {
        iface MIXER
        name 'IEC958 Playback Con Mask'
        value '0fff000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000'
        comment {
            access read
            type IEC958
            count 1
        }
    }
    control.3 {
        iface MIXER
        name 'IEC958 Playback Pro Mask'
        value '0f00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000'
        comment {
            access read
            type IEC958
            count 1
        }
    }
    control.4 {
        iface MIXER
        name 'IEC958 Playback Default'
        value '0400000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000'
        comment {
            access 'read write'
            type IEC958
            count 1
        }
    }
    control.5 {
        iface MIXER
        name 'IEC958 Playback Switch'
        value true
        comment {
            access 'read write'
            type BOOLEAN
            count 1
        }
    }
    control.6 {
        iface PCM
        device 3
        name ELD
        value ''
        comment {
            access 'read volatile'
            type BYTES
            count 0
        }
    }
    control.7 {
        iface CARD
        name 'HDMI/DP,pcm=7 Jack'
        value false
        comment {
            access read
            type BOOLEAN
            count 1
        }
    }
    control.8 {
        iface MIXER
        name 'IEC958 Playback Con Mask'
        index 1
        value '0fff000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000'
        comment {
            access read
            type IEC958
            count 1
        }
    }
    control.9 {
        iface MIXER
        name 'IEC958 Playback Pro Mask'
        index 1
        value '0f00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000'
        comment {
            access read
            type IEC958
            count 1
        }
    }
    control.10 {
        iface MIXER
        name 'IEC958 Playback Default'
        index 1
        value '0400000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000'
        comment {
            access 'read write'
            type IEC958
            count 1
        }
    }
    control.11 {
        iface MIXER
        name 'IEC958 Playback Switch'
        index 1
        value true
        comment {
            access 'read write'
            type BOOLEAN
            count 1
        }
    }
    control.12 {
        iface PCM
        device 7
        name ELD
        value ''
        comment {
            access 'read volatile'
            type BYTES
            count 0
        }
    }
    control.13 {
        iface CARD
        name 'HDMI/DP,pcm=8 Jack'
        value true
        comment {
            access read
            type BOOLEAN
            count 1
        }
    }
    control.14 {
        iface MIXER
        name 'IEC958 Playback Con Mask'
        index 2
        value '0fff000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000'
        comment {
            access read
            type IEC958
            count 1
        }
    }
    control.15 {
        iface MIXER
        name 'IEC958 Playback Pro Mask'
        index 2
        value '0f00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000'
        comment {
            access read
            type IEC958
            count 1
        }
    }
    control.16 {
        iface MIXER
        name 'IEC958 Playback Default'
        index 2
        value '0482000200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000'
        comment {
            access 'read write'
            type IEC958
            count 1
        }
    }
    control.17 {
        iface MIXER
        name 'IEC958 Playback Switch'
        index 2
        value true
        comment {
            access 'read write'
            type BOOLEAN
            count 1
        }
    }
    control.18 {
        iface PCM
        device 8
        name ELD
        value '10000c006972005f000000000000000011ee450044454e4f4e2d4156520f7f071507503d1ec05706015f7e03677e015f7e010000'
        comment {
            access 'read volatile'
            type BYTES
            count 52
        }
    }
    control.19 {
        iface CARD
        name 'HDMI/DP,pcm=9 Jack'
        value false
        comment {
            access read
            type BOOLEAN
            count 1
        }
    }
    control.20 {
        iface MIXER
        name 'IEC958 Playback Con Mask'
        index 3
        value '0fff000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000'
        comment {
            access read
            type IEC958
            count 1
        }
    }
    control.21 {
        iface MIXER
        name 'IEC958 Playback Pro Mask'
        index 3
        value '0f00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000'
        comment {
            access read
            type IEC958
            count 1
        }
    }
    control.22 {
        iface MIXER
        name 'IEC958 Playback Default'
        index 3
        value '0400000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000'
        comment {
            access 'read write'
            type IEC958
            count 1
        }
    }

    ***REMAINDER OF "Alsactl output" SECTION TRUNCATED DUE TO StackExchange CHARACTER LIMIT***

--endcollapse--


!!All Loaded Modules
!!------------------

amd_iommu_v2
amdgpu
br_netfilter
bridge
coretemp
crc32_pclmul
crc32c_intel
crct10dif_pclmul
dcdbas
drm
drm_kms_helper
e1000e
fat
fuse
ghash_clmulni_intel
gpu_sched
i2c_algo_bit
i2c_i801
iTCO_vendor_support
iTCO_wdt
intel_cstate
intel_powerclamp
intel_rapl_common
intel_rapl_msr
intel_rapl_perf
intel_uncore
ip6_tables
ip6table_filter
ip6table_mangle
ip6table_nat
ip6table_raw
ip6table_security
ip_set
ip_tables
ipt_REJECT
iptable_filter
iptable_mangle
iptable_nat
iptable_raw
iptable_security
irqbypass
kvm
kvm_intel
libcrc32c
llc
lpc_ich
mei
mei_hdcp
mei_me
mei_wdt
nf_conntrack
nf_conntrack_broadcast
nf_conntrack_netbios_ns
nf_conntrack_tftp
nf_defrag_ipv4
nf_defrag_ipv6
nf_nat
nf_nat_tftp
nf_reject_ipv4
nf_reject_ipv6
nf_tables
nf_tables_set
nfnetlink
nft_chain_nat
nft_ct
nft_fib
nft_fib_inet
nft_fib_ipv4
nft_fib_ipv6
nft_objref
nft_reject
nft_reject_inet
pcspkr
rfkill
serio_raw
snd
snd_hda_codec
snd_hda_codec_hdmi
snd_hda_core
snd_hda_intel
snd_hwdep
snd_intel_dspcfg
snd_pcm
snd_seq
snd_seq_device
snd_timer
soundcore
stp
sunrpc
ttm
tun
uinput
vfat
video
x86_pkg_temp_thermal
xt_CHECKSUM
xt_MASQUERADE
xt_conntrack


!!Sysfs Files
!!-----------

/sys/class/sound/hwC0D0/init_pin_configs:
0x03 0x185600f0
0x05 0x185600f0
0x07 0x185600f0
0x09 0x185600f0
0x0b 0x185600f0
0x0d 0x185600f0
0x0f 0x585600f0

/sys/class/sound/hwC0D0/driver_pin_configs:

/sys/class/sound/hwC0D0/user_pin_configs:

/sys/class/sound/hwC0D0/init_verbs:

/sys/class/sound/hwC0D0/hints:


!!ALSA/HDA dmesg
!!--------------

[    0.322550] ACPI: Added _OSI(Linux-Dell-Video)
[    0.322553] ACPI: Added _OSI(Linux-Lenovo-NV-HDMI-Audio)
[    0.322554] ACPI: Added _OSI(Linux-HPI-Hybrid-Graphics)
--
[    5.091375] iTCO_wdt: initialized. heartbeat=30 sec (nowayout=0)
[    5.091462] snd_hda_intel 0000:01:00.1: enabling device (0000 -> 0002)
[    5.096920] snd_hda_intel 0000:01:00.1: Force to non-snoop mode
[    5.110782] snd_hda_intel 0000:01:00.1: bound 0000:01:00.0 (ops amdgpu_dm_audio_component_bind_ops [amdgpu])
[    5.111353] RAPL PMU: API unit is 2^-32 Joules, 3 fixed counters, 163840 ms ovfl timer
--
[    5.111355] RAPL PMU: hw unit of domain pp1-gpu 2^-16 Joules
[    5.111797] input: HDA ATI HDMI HDMI/DP,pcm=3 as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/0000:01:00.1/sound/card0/input11
[    5.111861] input: HDA ATI HDMI HDMI/DP,pcm=7 as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/0000:01:00.1/sound/card0/input12
[    5.111921] input: HDA ATI HDMI HDMI/DP,pcm=8 as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/0000:01:00.1/sound/card0/input13
[    5.111979] input: HDA ATI HDMI HDMI/DP,pcm=9 as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/0000:01:00.1/sound/card0/input14
[    5.112038] input: HDA ATI HDMI HDMI/DP,pcm=10 as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/0000:01:00.1/sound/card0/input15
[    5.112095] input: HDA ATI HDMI HDMI/DP,pcm=11 as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/0000:01:00.1/sound/card0/input16
[    5.176237] kauditd_printk_skb: 70 callbacks suppressed

答案1

作为一个答案,我将显示刷新率从 60Hz 更改为 24Hz,这解决了问题。

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