ATA 错误计数：4060（注：条目数可能仅限于最新条目）
Complete error log:
SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log Version: 1 (2 sectors)
Device Error Count: 4060 (device log contains only the most recent 8 errors)
CR = Command Register
FEATR = Features Register
COUNT = Count (was: Sector Count) Register
LBA_48 = Upper bytes of LBA High/Mid/Low Registers ] ATA-8
LH = LBA High (was: Cylinder High) Register ] LBA
LM = LBA Mid (was: Cylinder Low) Register ] Register
LL = LBA Low (was: Sector Number) Register ]
DV = Device (was: Device/Head) Register
DC = Device Control Register
ER = Error register
ST = Status register
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.
Error 4060 [3] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 19605 hours (816 days + 21 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER -- ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
-- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
40 -- 41 00 08 00 00 73 f8 80 08 40 00 Error: UNC at LBA = 0x73f88008 = 1945665544
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- -- --------------- --------------------
60 00 00 00 08 00 00 73 f8 80 08 40 08 00:00:04.859 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 00 08 00 00 73 f8 80 08 40 08 00:00:04.863 READ FPDMA QUEUED
ec 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 08 00:00:04.863 IDENTIFY DEVICE
ef 00 03 00 46 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 08 00:00:04.863 SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]
ec 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 08 00:00:04.863 IDENTIFY DEVICE
Error 4059 [2] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 19605 hours (816 days + 21 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER -- ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
-- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
40 -- 41 00 08 00 00 73 f8 80 08 40 00 Error: UNC at LBA = 0x73f88008 = 1945665544
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- -- --------------- --------------------
60 00 00 00 08 00 00 73 f8 80 08 40 08 00:00:04.859 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 00 08 00 00 73 f8 80 08 40 08 00:00:04.862 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 00 08 00 00 74 70 67 f0 40 08 00:00:04.862 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 00 08 00 00 74 70 67 80 40 08 00:00:04.861 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 00 08 00 00 1d 20 08 00 40 08 00:00:04.861 READ FPDMA QUEUED
Error 4058 [1] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 19605 hours (816 days + 21 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER -- ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
-- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
40 -- 41 00 08 00 00 73 f8 80 08 40 00 Error: UNC at LBA = 0x73f88008 = 1945665544
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- -- --------------- --------------------
60 00 90 00 08 00 00 73 f8 77 f8 40 08 00:00:04.521 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 00 08 00 00 73 f8 80 08 40 00 00:00:04.482 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 00 08 00 00 00 00 08 00 40 00 00:00:04.519 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 00 08 00 00 00 0a f8 08 40 00 00:00:04.519 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 00 08 00 00 1c c0 08 00 40 00 00:00:04.519 READ FPDMA QUEUED
Error 4057 [0] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 19605 hours (816 days + 21 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER -- ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
-- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
40 -- 41 00 08 00 00 73 f8 80 08 40 00 Error: UNC at LBA = 0x73f88008 = 1945665544
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- -- --------------- --------------------
60 00 00 00 08 00 00 00 00 08 00 40 08 00:00:04.489 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 00 08 00 00 73 f8 80 08 40 00 00:00:04.482 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 00 08 00 00 73 f8 7b 18 40 00 00:00:04.488 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 00 08 00 00 67 da 18 08 40 00 00:00:04.487 READ FPDMA QUEUED
60 00 00 00 08 00 00 1c c0 08 00 40 00 00:00:04.487 READ FPDMA QUEUED
Error 4056 [7] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 19605 hours (816 days + 21 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER -- ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
-- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
40 -- 51 00 08 00 00 73 f8 80 08 e0 00 Error: UNC 8 sectors at LBA = 0x73f88008 = 1945665544
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- -- --------------- --------------------
25 00 00 00 08 00 00 73 f8 80 08 e0 08 00:00:04.027 READ DMA EXT
ec 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 08 00:00:04.027 IDENTIFY DEVICE
ef 00 03 00 46 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 08 00:00:04.027 SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]
ec 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 08 00:00:04.027 IDENTIFY DEVICE
25 00 00 00 08 00 00 73 f8 80 08 e0 08 00:00:04.025 READ DMA EXT
Error 4055 [6] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 19605 hours (816 days + 21 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER -- ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
-- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
40 -- 51 00 08 00 00 73 f8 80 08 e0 00 Error: UNC 8 sectors at LBA = 0x73f88008 = 1945665544
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- -- --------------- --------------------
25 00 00 00 08 00 00 73 f8 80 08 e0 08 00:00:04.025 READ DMA EXT
25 00 00 00 08 00 00 73 f8 80 00 e0 08 00:00:04.025 READ DMA EXT
25 00 00 00 08 00 00 74 70 67 f0 e0 08 00:00:04.025 READ DMA EXT
25 00 00 00 08 00 00 74 70 67 80 e0 08 00:00:04.025 READ DMA EXT
25 00 00 00 08 00 00 1d 20 08 00 e0 08 00:00:04.025 READ DMA EXT
Error 4054 [5] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 19605 hours (816 days + 21 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER -- ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
-- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
40 -- 51 00 08 00 00 73 f8 80 08 e0 00 Error: UNC 8 sectors at LBA = 0x73f88008 = 1945665544
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- -- --------------- --------------------
25 00 00 00 08 00 00 73 f8 80 08 e0 08 00:00:03.998 READ DMA EXT
ec 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 08 00:00:03.998 IDENTIFY DEVICE
ef 00 03 00 46 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 08 00:00:03.998 SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]
ec 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 08 00:00:03.997 IDENTIFY DEVICE
25 00 00 00 08 00 00 73 f8 80 08 e0 08 00:00:03.996 READ DMA EXT
Error 4053 [4] occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 19605 hours (816 days + 21 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER -- ST COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC
-- -- -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- --
40 -- 51 00 08 00 00 73 f8 80 08 e0 00 Error: UNC 8 sectors at LBA = 0x73f88008 = 1945665544
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FEATR COUNT LBA_48 LH LM LL DV DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- == -- == -- == == == -- -- -- -- -- --------------- --------------------
25 00 00 00 08 00 00 73 f8 80 08 e0 08 00:00:03.996 READ DMA EXT
25 00 00 00 08 00 00 73 f8 80 00 e0 08 00:00:03.996 READ DMA EXT
25 00 00 00 08 00 00 74 70 67 f0 e0 08 00:00:03.996 READ DMA EXT
25 00 00 00 08 00 00 74 70 67 80 e0 08 00:00:03.996 READ DMA EXT
ec 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 08 00:00:03.996 IDENTIFY DEVICE
最初，此错误首先是由于在启动时找不到swap位于 的分区而首次出现/dev/sda6。存在的值/etc/fstab那时还好。
但，/etc/initramfs-tools/conf.d/resume设置为none，因此将其更改为通用唯一识别码当前掉期&更新-initramfs -c -k 全部， 进展顺利。我以为重启就能解决问题。
而且，这是......之后的输出重新开始。
我认为40 -- 41 00 08 00 00 73 f8 80 08 40 00 Error: UNC at LBA = 0x73f88008 = 1945665544<--这指的是不可纠正的错误(UNC)＆其他可能是读取错误。因此，可能存在数据丢失的可能性。
有什么解决办法吗？btrfs scrub/rescue对于这种情况有帮助吗？
## output of lsblk -f
NAME FSTYPE FSVER LABEL UUID FSAVAIL FSUSE% MOUNTPOINT
sda
├─sda1
│ ntfs System Reserved
│ 725C5C385C5BF577
├─sda2
│ ntfs 368A6AD28A6A8DE5
├─sda3
│ ntfs 4ECA9C7DCA9C62CF
├─sda4
│
├─sda5
│ btrfs b7714eed-50e7-4565-a6ac-75a4090e1a78 86G 10% /
└─sda6
swap 1 4f979523-7ce0-44c1-8056-1502e4ac73c7 [SWAP]
sr0
$ uname -a
Linux deb 5.7.0-2-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 5.7.10-1 (2020-07-26) x86_64 GNU/Linux
答案1
您的驱动器出现故障。立即更换。
错误日志表明 READ 操作失败。与软件相关的问题不太可能发生。