使用 ansible.builtin.shell 时出现 ansible 问题

使用 ansible.builtin.shell 时出现 ansible 问题
$ ansible all -m ansible.builtin.shell  -a 'echo $TERM'
ERROR! this task 'ansible.builtin.shell' has extra params, which is only
allowed in the following modules: import_role, win_command,
include_vars, include_tasks, raw, win_shell, command, add_host, 
meta, include_role, shell, import_tasks, group_by, set_fact, script, include

谁能帮我找出问题所在

这是带有-vvv标签的

$ ansible -vvv centos -m ansible.builtin.shell  -a 'echo $TERM'
ansible 2.9.6
  config file = /etc/ansible/ansible.cfg
  configured module search path = ['/home/chandru/.ansible/plugins/modules', '/usr/share/ansible/plugins/modules']
  ansible python module location = /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/ansible
  executable location = /usr/bin/ansible
  python version = 3.8.5 (default, Jul 28 2020, 12:59:40) [GCC 9.3.0]
Using /etc/ansible/ansible.cfg as config file
host_list declined parsing /etc/ansible/hosts as it did not pass its verify_file() method
script declined parsing /etc/ansible/hosts as it did not pass its verify_file() method
auto declined parsing /etc/ansible/hosts as it did not pass its verify_file() method
Parsed /etc/ansible/hosts inventory source with ini plugin
ERROR! this task 'ansible.builtin.shell' has extra params, which is only allowed in the following modules: group_by, include_tasks, set_fact, raw, add_host, win_shell, win_command, include_vars, meta, import_role, command, script, include, shell, import_tasks, include_role

答案1

这是由于 Ansible 中的一个错误造成的,该错误是作为向 FQCN 过渡的一部分引入的:https://github.com/ansible/ansible/pull/71824

作为解决方法,您可以简单地替换ansible.builtin.shell为旧学校shell名称。

答案2

你可以尝试一下:

 $ ansible all -m shell  -a 'echo $TERM'

我的环境:

root@ubuntu:~/ansiblelearn# ansible --version
ansible 2.9.6
  config file = /etc/ansible/ansible.cfg
  configured module search path = ['/root/.ansible/plugins/modules', '/usr/share/ansible/plugins/modules']
  ansible python module location = /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/ansible
  executable location = /usr/bin/ansible
  python version = 3.8.10 (default, Nov 26 2021, 20:14:08) [GCC 9.3.0]

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