我通常通过 PortProton 运行所有游戏，之前运行过 Cyberpunk，它可以在 Ubuntu 上运行，后来在 Arch Linux 上运行。但后来我打破了这个系统，我就擅长了。重装后游戏无法启动。如果您按“DEBUG”而不是启动，最后一行将出现错误：
wine: Unhandled exception 0x80000003 in thread c4 at address 0000000142BAD7BB (thread 00c4), starting debugger...
我用谷歌搜索但找不到问题的原因。系统本身是从同一个闪存驱动器安装的，没有进行任何更改，事实上，所有更新的都是 5.17 版的 Linux 内核，我在最新的 5.18.3 之前就拥有了该内核。也许有些司机，但我不认为这是原因。其他游戏，如《生化危机 8》、《深海迷航》或《帝国时代 4》，都和以前一样运行良好。我把游戏放在单独的 ntfs 分区上。
有关系统和内容的详细信息：
5.18.3-arch1-1
KDE Plasma 5.24.5
X11
Driver : nvidia-515.48.07-9
GPU: RTX3050 8gb
调试日志：
PortWINE version:
PortProton-1.0
------------------------------------------------------------
Scripts version:
2117
-----------------------------------------------------------
RUNTIME is enabled
----------------------------------------------------------
Debug for programm:
/run/media/Disk_D/GOG Games/Cyberpunk 2077/bin/x64/Cyberpunk2077.exe
---------------------------------------------------------
GLIBC version:
2.35
--------------------------------------------------------
PW_VULKAN_USE=1
--------------------------------------------
Version WINE in the Port:
PW_WINE_USE=PROTON_GE_7-20
PROTON_GE_7-20
------------------------------------------------------
Date and time of start debug for PortProton:
Вт 14 июн 2022 02:38:21 EEST
-----------------------------------------------------
The installation path of the PortProton:
/home/daniilskli/.local/share/PortWINE/PortProton
----------------------------------------------------
Operating system
ОС: Arch Linux
--------------------------------------------------
Desktop environment:
Desktop session: plasma
Current desktop: KDE
Session type: x11
Kernel
5.18.3-arch1-1
-------------------------------------------------
CPU
model name : AMD Ryzen 5 5600X 6-Core Processor
------------------------------------------------
RAM
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 15908 6616 4590 287 4701 8631
Swap: 0 0 0
-----------------------------------------------
Graphic cards and drivers:
lspci -k | grep -EA3 VGA|3D|Display:
07:00.0 VGA compatible controller: NVIDIA Corporation GA106 [Geforce RTX 3050] (rev a1) Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. Device 887c Kernel driver in use: nvidia Kernel modules: nouveau, nvidia_drm, nvidia
name of display: :0
display: :0 screen: 0
direct rendering: Yes
Memory info (GL_NVX_gpu_memory_info):
Dedicated video memory: 8192 MB
Total available memory: 8192 MB
Currently available dedicated video memory: 7415 MB
OpenGL vendor string: NVIDIA Corporation
OpenGL renderer string: NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050/PCIe/SSE2
OpenGL core profile version string: 4.6.0 NVIDIA 515.48.07
OpenGL core profile shading language version string: 4.60 NVIDIA
OpenGL core profile context flags: (none)
OpenGL core profile profile mask: core profile
OpenGL version string: 4.6.0 NVIDIA 515.48.07
OpenGL shading language version string: 4.60 NVIDIA
OpenGL context flags: (none)
OpenGL profile mask: (none)
OpenGL ES profile version string: OpenGL ES 3.2 NVIDIA 515.48.07
OpenGL ES profile shading language version string: OpenGL ES GLSL ES 3.20
inxi -G:
12Graphics: 12Device-1 NVIDIA GA106 [Geforce RTX 3050] 12driver nvidia 12v 515.48.07
12Display x11 12server X.Org 21.1.3 12driver 12loaded nvidia 12unloaded modesetting,vesa
12resolution 1920x1080
12OpenGL 12renderer NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050/PCIe/SSE2 12v 4.6.0 NVIDIA 515.48.07
----------------------------------------------
Vulkan info device name:
deviceName = NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050
Vulkan cube test passed successfully
-------------------------------------------
D3D_EXTRAS - disabled
------------------------------------------
winetricks.log:
mfc42
w_workaround_wine_bug-50894
vcrun2019
physx
remove_mono
-----------------------------------------
Use /run/media/Disk_D/GOG Games/Cyberpunk 2077/bin/x64/Cyberpunk2077.exe.ppdb db file:
#!/usr/bin/env bash
#Author: xuser
#Cyberpunk2077.exe
#Rating=1-5
export PW_VULKAN_USE="1"
export WINEDLLOVERRIDES="Crash*,REDEngineErrorReporter.exe="
export PW_DLL_INSTALL=""
export PW_NO_FSYNC="1"
export PW_NO_ESYNC="1"
export PW_VULKAN_NO_ASYNC="0"
export PW_USE_TERMINAL="0"
export PW_OLD_GL_STRING="0"
export PW_USE_NVAPI_AND_DLSS="0"
export PW_HIDE_NVIDIA_GPU="0"
export PW_FORCE_USE_VSYNC="0"
export PW_WINEDBG_DISABLE="1"
export PW_USE_GAMEMODE="1"
export PW_FORCE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE="0"
export PULSE_LATENCY_MSEC=40 # Fix crackling audio in games
export LAUNCH_PARAMETERS="--launcher-skip"
export PW_GUI_DISABLED_CS="0"
export VKD3D_CONFIG=force_bindless_texel_buffer,multi_queue
export PW_WINDOWS_VER="10"
export PW_VIRTUAL_DESKTOP="0"
export PW_HEAP_DELAY_FREE="0"
#add_in_start_portwine () { "${pw_runtime}" "$WINESERVER" -w }
export PW_WINE_USE="PROTON_GE_7-20"
export PW_PREFIX_NAME="DEFAULT"
export PW_MANGOHUD="0"
export PW_MANGOHUD_USER_CONF="0"
export ENABLE_VKBASALT="0"
export PW_USE_DXR10="0"
export PW_USE_DXR11="0"
export PW_WINE_ALLOW_XIM="0"
export PW_USE_GSTREAMER="1"
export PW_DX12_DISABLE="0"
export PW_PRIME_RENDER_OFFLOAD="0"
export PW_D3D_EXTRAS_DISABLE="0"
export PW_FIX_VIDEO_IN_GAME="0"
export PW_USE_AMDVLK_DRIVER="0"
export PW_USE_SHADER_CACHE="1"
export MANGOHUD_CONFIG="cpu_stats,cpu_temp,cpu_mhz,cpu_color=2e97cb,cpu_text=CPU,gpu_stats,gpu_temp,gpu_core_clock,gpu_mem_clock,vulkan_driver,gpu_name,gpu_color=2e9762,gpu_text=GPU,vram,vram_color=ad64c1,ram,ram_color=c26693,io_color=a491d3,frame_timing=1,frametime_color=00ff00,time,arch,wine,wine_color=eb5b5b,engine_color=eb5b5b,background_alpha=0.2,font_size=24,background_color=020202,text_color=ffffff,toggle_hud=Shift_R+F12,resolution,vkbasalt"
export PW_WINE_FULLSCREEN_FSR="0"
export PW_USE_D3D_EXTRAS="0"
----------------------------------------
# User overides db and var settings...
---------------------------------------
WINEDLLOVERRIDES=d3d12,libvkd3d-proton-utils-3,libvkd3d-shader-1=n;d3d11,d3d10core,d3d9,dxgi,dxvk_config=n;steam_api,steam_api64,steamclient,steamclient64=n;lsteamclient,winemenubuilder.exe=;beclient,beclient_x64=b,n;nvapi,nvapi64,nvml,nvcuda=;Crash*,REDEngineErrorReporter.exe=
------------------------------------
Log WINE:
gamemodeauto:
gamemodeauto: dlopen failed - libgamemode.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
wineserver: using server-side synchronization.
wine: RLIMIT_NICE is <= 20, unable to use setpriority safely
wine: Unhandled exception 0x80000003 in thread c4 at address 0000000142BAD7BB (thread 00c4), starting debugger...
通过 DeepL 翻译，如有错误请见谅。
答案1
问题出在ntfs文件系统上。我没有详细介绍，但通过转移到具有 ext4 系统的分区 - 一切正常。