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Bash：install.sh：第 185 行：语法错误：意外的文件结尾

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Bash：install.sh：第 185 行：语法错误：意外的文件结尾

我正在尝试为我自己的基于 Arch Linux 发行版构建自己的安装程序，但我无法摆脱这个错误！！！！

我知道它可以是一个开放的 if 或 while 或 do 或其他东西，但我找不到它！！！！我尝试使用 notepad++ 和 dos2unix 进行转换，但仍然出现相同的错误！

install.sh: line 185: syntax error: unexpected end of file

这是代码：

#!/bin/bash

echo -e "Hello there. So, you want to install DogOS...\nWell, thats my job.\nMy name is Captain Install, and im going to help install your new home and move your best friend. Doggy Linux!"

sleep 2

echo "Lets begin!"

read -p "Press enter to continue"

clear

echo "So, first i need your keyboard layout, will display a loooooonnnnnggggggg list of all layouts, and search your layout, then write it in this terminal in the input 'Layout> '."

read -p "Press enter to continue"

ls /usr/share/kbd/keymaps/**/*

read -p "Layout> " layout

loadkeys $layout

clear
sleep 1
echo "Verifying if your system is booted in EFI or BIOS/CSM."
sleep 1
echo "Verifying if your system is booted in EFI or BIOS/CSM.."
sleep 1
echo "Verifying if your system is booted in EFI or BIOS/CSM..."
sleep 1
if [ -d "/sys/firmware/efi/efivars" ]
then
        EFI="True"
else
        EFI="False"
fi
echo "RESULT: EFI=$EFI"
sleep 2
clear
echo "Now it's the network step, please configure the network in KDE and then press enter to move on..."
read -p "Press enter to check the internet connection..."
echo "Testing internet please standby..."
ping www.google.com -c 5

if [ "$?" = "0" ]
then
        echo "Connected with sucess, with code $?"
else
        echo "ERROR: NOT CONNECTED, CODE EXIT $?"
        exit 1
fi

timedatectl set-ntp true

fdisk -l

read -p "Disk (exemple: /dev/sda)> " disk_to_part

while true:
        echo "1 - Entire disk (WILL BE ERASE ALL OF DATA)"
        echo "2 - Manual (using fdisk)"
        read -p "Option> " part_mode

        if [ "$part_mode" = "1" ]
        then
                if [ "$EFI" = "True" ]
                then
                        parted $disk_to_part -- mklabel gpt
                        parted $disk_to_part -- mkpart primary 512Mib -1Gib
                        parted $disk_to_part -- mkpart primary linux-swap -1Gib 100%
                        parted $disk_to_part -- mkpart ESP fat32 1Mib 512Mib
                        parted $disk_to_part -- set 3 esp on

                        mkfs.ext4 -L dogos {$disk_to_part}1
                        mkswap -L swap {$disk_to_part}2
                        mkfs.fat -F 32 -n boot {$disk_to_part}3
                fi
                if [ "$EFI" = "False" ]
                then
                        parted $disk_to_part -- mklabel msdos
                        parted $disk_to_part -- mkpart primary 1Mib -1Gib
                        parted $disk_to_part -- mkpart primary linux-swap -1Gib 100%
                        mkfs.ext4 -L dogos {$disk_to_part}1
                        mkswap -L swap {$disk_to_part}2
                fi
        break
        fi
        if [ "$part_mode" = "2" ]
        then
                fdisk $disk_to_part
                read -p "ROOT_PART=" root_part
                read -p "SWAP_PART=" swap_part
                if [ "$EFI" = "True" ]
                then
                        read -p "UEFI_PART=" uefi_part
                fi
                if [ "$EFI" = "True" ]
                then
                        mkfs.ext4 -L dogos $root_part
                        mkswap -L swap $swap_part
                        mkfs.fat -F 32 -n boot $uefi_part
                fi
                if [ "$EFI" = "False" ]
                then
                        mkfs.ext4 -L dogos $root_part
                        mkswap -L swap $swap_part
                fi
                break
        else
                echo "Not a option"
        fi
echo "Partition done"

sleep 2
fdisk -l

#ROOT=dogos
#SWAP=swap
#UEFI=boot


if [ "$EFI" = "True" ]
then
        mount /dev/disk/by-label/dogos /mnt
        mkdir -p /mnt/boot
        mount /dev/disk/by-label/boot /mnt/boot
        swapon /dev/disk/by-label/swap
fi
if [ "$EFI" = "False" ]
then
        mount /dev/disk/by-label/dogos /mnt
        swapon /dev/disk/by-label/swap
fi

pacman -Syy --noconfirm
pacman -Syy --noconfirm archlinux-keyring
until pacstrap /mnt base linux linux-firmware
do
        pacman -Syy --noconfirm
        echo "Trying again..."
done
genfstab -U /mnt >> /mnt/etc/fstab

read -p "Region: " region
ls /usr/share/zoneinfo/$region/
read -p "City: " city
arch-chroot /mnt ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/$region/$city /etc/localtime

arch-chroot /mnt hwclock --systohc

echo "KEYMAP=$layout" > /mnt/etc/vconsole.conf

read -p "Hostname> " hostname

echo "$hostname" > /mnt/etc/hostname

echo "root:root" | chpasswd

arch-chroot /mnt pacman -S dosfstools os-prober mtools network-manager-applet networkmanager wpa_supplicant wireless_tools dialog sudo nano vim ed

if [ "$EFI" = "True" ]
then
        arch-chroot /mnt pacman -S grub efibootmgr
        arch-chroot /mnt grub-install --target=x86_64-efi --efi-directory=/boot --bootloader-id=GRUB --recheck
        arch-chroot /mnt cp /etc/default/grub /etc/default/.grub.bak
        arch-chroot /mnt grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
fi
if ["$EFI" = "False" ]
then
        arch-chroot /mnt pacman -S grub
        arch-chroot /mnt grub-install --target=i386-pc $disk_to_part --recheck
        arch-chroot /mnt cp /etc/default/grub /etc/default/.grub.bak
        arch-chroot /mnt grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
fi

echo "The installation is done!"

sleep 5

arch-chroot /mnt exit

umount -R /mnt

reboot

PS：我对 bash 脚本有点陌生，有人可以帮助我吗？

答案1

网站https://www.shellcheck.net/是处理这类事情的一个很好的工具。

就您而言，您的此处格式错误while：

 while true:
        echo "1 - Entire disk (WILL BE ERASE ALL OF DATA)"
        echo "2 - Manual (using fdisk)"
        read -p "Option> " part_mode

你可以做任何一个，while true; do ...或者你可以做，while :; do ...因为两者true都是:真正的命令，总是成功的。但你不能这样做，while true:因为true:这不是一个真正的命令，并且在任何情况下， while 的语法都需要do：

while condition; do something; done

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