我购买并安装了 Zorin OS Pro 16.1 (Ubuntu 20.04)，安装后当我运行“virt-what”命令时，它显示为虚拟电脑。另外，如果我运行“facter”命令，那么它会显示为物理设备，但是如果我运行与“sudo”相同的命令，那么它会再次显示虚拟电脑。
另一件需要注意的事情是，使用“binwalk -z”命令的某些标头将设备显示为 VMware4 磁盘映像（之后我重新安装了系统）。这对我来说非常令人困惑，而且我对 Linux 的理解不是很熟悉，对它非常陌生。如果有人可以帮助我并解决这个问题，我将非常感激。
系统安装在实验性的zfs安装上。
$ sudo facter
disks => {
nvme0n1 => {
model => "HFB1M8MO331C0MR",
size => "238.47 GiB",
size_bytes => 256060514304
}
}
dmi => {
bios => {
release_date => "04/13/2022",
vendor => "Microsoft Corporation",
version => "15.10.140"
},
board => {
manufacturer => "Microsoft Corporation",
product => "Surface Pro 7",
serial_number => "A79030044932040A"
},
chassis => {
type => "Laptop"
},
manufacturer => "Microsoft Corporation",
product => {
name => "Surface Pro 7",
serial_number => "022101104053",
uuid => "42fa6697-7511-3ef9-3e82-55e630d2b0e1"
}
}
facterversion => 3.11.0
filesystems => ext2,ext3,ext4,squashfs,vfat
fips_enabled => false
identity => {
gid => 0,
group => "root",
privileged => true,
uid => 0,
user => "root"
}
is_virtual => true
kernel => Linux
kernelmajversion => 5.15
kernelrelease => 5.15.0-46-generic
kernelversion => 5.15.0
load_averages => {
15m => 1.01,
1m => 0.59,
5m => 0.91
}
memory => {
swap => {
available => "2.00 GiB",
available_bytes => 2144858112,
capacity => "0.12%",
total => "2.00 GiB",
total_bytes => 2147479552,
used => "2.50 MiB",
used_bytes => 2621440
},
system => {
available => "1.63 GiB",
available_bytes => 1753829376,
capacity => "77.81%",
total => "7.36 GiB",
total_bytes => 7905189888,
used => "5.73 GiB",
used_bytes => 6151360512
}
}
mountpoints => {
/boot/efi => {
available => "497.74 MiB",
available_bytes => 521916416,
capacity => "2.59%",
device => "/dev/nvme0n1p1",
filesystem => "vfat",
options => [
"rw",
"relatime",
"fmask=0022",
"dmask=0022",
"codepage=437",
"iocharset=iso8859-1",
"shortname=mixed",
"errors=remount-ro"
],
size => "510.98 MiB",
size_bytes => 535805952,
used => "13.25 MiB",
used_bytes => 13889536
},
/boot/grub => {
available => "497.74 MiB",
available_bytes => 521916416,
capacity => "2.59%",
device => "/dev/nvme0n1p1",
filesystem => "vfat",
options => [
"rw",
"relatime",
"fmask=0022",
"dmask=0022",
"codepage=437",
"iocharset=iso8859-1",
"shortname=mixed",
"errors=remount-ro"
],
size => "510.98 MiB",
size_bytes => 535805952,
used => "13.25 MiB",
used_bytes => 13889536
},
/dev/shm => {
available => "3.68 GiB",
available_bytes => 3952594944,
capacity => "0%",
device => "tmpfs",
filesystem => "tmpfs",
options => [
"rw",
"nosuid",
"nodev",
"inode64"
],
size => "3.68 GiB",
size_bytes => 3952594944,
used => "0 bytes",
used_bytes => 0
},
/run => {
available => "751.70 MiB",
available_bytes => 788217856,
capacity => "0.29%",
device => "tmpfs",
filesystem => "tmpfs",
options => [
"rw",
"nosuid",
"nodev",
"noexec",
"relatime",
"size=771992k",
"mode=755",
"inode64"
],
size => "753.90 MiB",
size_bytes => 790519808,
used => "2.20 MiB",
used_bytes => 2301952
},
/run/lock => {
available => "5.00 MiB",
available_bytes => 5242880,
capacity => "0%",
device => "tmpfs",
filesystem => "tmpfs",
options => [
"rw",
"nosuid",
"nodev",
"noexec",
"relatime",
"size=5120k",
"inode64"
],
size => "5.00 MiB",
size_bytes => 5242880,
used => "0 bytes",
used_bytes => 0
},
/run/snapd/ns => {
available => "751.70 MiB",
available_bytes => 788217856,
capacity => "0.29%",
device => "tmpfs",
filesystem => "tmpfs",
options => [
"rw",
"nosuid",
"nodev",
"noexec",
"relatime",
"size=771992k",
"mode=755",
"inode64"
],
size => "753.90 MiB",
size_bytes => 790519808,
used => "2.20 MiB",
used_bytes => 2301952
},
/run/user/1000 => {
available => "753.83 MiB",
available_bytes => 790450176,
capacity => "0.01%",
device => "tmpfs",
filesystem => "tmpfs",
options => [
"rw",
"nosuid",
"nodev",
"relatime",
"size=771988k",
"mode=700",
"uid=1000",
"gid=1000",
"inode64"
],
size => "753.89 MiB",
size_bytes => 790515712,
used => "64.00 KiB",
used_bytes => 65536
},
/snap/bare/5 => {
available => "0 bytes",
available_bytes => 0,
capacity => "100%",
device => "/dev/loop1",
filesystem => "squashfs",
options => [
"ro",
"nodev",
"relatime",
"errors=continue"
],
size => "128.00 KiB",
size_bytes => 131072,
used => "128.00 KiB",
used_bytes => 131072
},
/snap/core/13425 => {
available => "0 bytes",
available_bytes => 0,
capacity => "100%",
device => "/dev/loop0",
filesystem => "squashfs",
options => [
"ro",
"nodev",
"relatime",
"errors=continue"
],
size => "114.00 MiB",
size_bytes => 119537664,
used => "114.00 MiB",
used_bytes => 119537664
},
/snap/core18/2538 => {
available => "0 bytes",
available_bytes => 0,
capacity => "100%",
device => "/dev/loop2",
filesystem => "squashfs",
options => [
"ro",
"nodev",
"relatime",
"errors=continue"
],
size => "55.63 MiB",
size_bytes => 58327040,
used => "55.63 MiB",
used_bytes => 58327040
},
/snap/core22/188 => {
available => "0 bytes",
available_bytes => 0,
capacity => "100%",
device => "/dev/loop5",
filesystem => "squashfs",
options => [
"ro",
"nodev",
"relatime",
"errors=continue"
],
size => "70.50 MiB",
size_bytes => 73924608,
used => "70.50 MiB",
used_bytes => 73924608
},
/snap/domotzpro-agent-publicstore/154 => {
available => "0 bytes",
available_bytes => 0,
capacity => "100%",
device => "/dev/loop6",
filesystem => "squashfs",
options => [
"ro",
"nodev",
"relatime",
"errors=continue"
],
size => "36.13 MiB",
size_bytes => 37879808,
used => "36.13 MiB",
used_bytes => 37879808
},
/snap/gnome-3-28-1804/161 => {
available => "0 bytes",
available_bytes => 0,
capacity => "100%",
device => "/dev/loop3",
filesystem => "squashfs",
options => [
"ro",
"nodev",
"relatime",
"errors=continue"
],
size => "164.88 MiB",
size_bytes => 172883968,
used => "164.88 MiB",
used_bytes => 172883968
},
/snap/gtk-common-themes/1535 => {
available => "0 bytes",
available_bytes => 0,
capacity => "100%",
device => "/dev/loop8",
filesystem => "squashfs",
options => [
"ro",
"nodev",
"relatime",
"errors=continue"
],
size => "91.75 MiB",
size_bytes => 96206848,
used => "91.75 MiB",
used_bytes => 96206848
},
/snap/htop/3417 => {
available => "0 bytes",
available_bytes => 0,
capacity => "100%",
device => "/dev/loop7",
filesystem => "squashfs",
options => [
"ro",
"nodev",
"relatime",
"errors=continue"
],
size => "9.63 MiB",
size_bytes => 10092544,
used => "9.63 MiB",
used_bytes => 10092544
},
/snap/snapd/16292 => {
available => "0 bytes",
available_bytes => 0,
capacity => "100%",
device => "/dev/loop9",
filesystem => "squashfs",
options => [
"ro",
"nodev",
"relatime",
"errors=continue"
],
size => "47.00 MiB",
size_bytes => 49283072,
used => "47.00 MiB",
used_bytes => 49283072
},
/snap/termius-app/129 => {
available => "0 bytes",
available_bytes => 0,
capacity => "100%",
device => "/dev/loop4",
filesystem => "squashfs",
options => [
"ro",
"nodev",
"relatime",
"errors=continue"
],
size => "88.00 MiB",
size_bytes => 92274688,
used => "88.00 MiB",
used_bytes => 92274688
},
/sys/fs/cgroup => {
available => "3.68 GiB",
available_bytes => 3952594944,
capacity => "0%",
device => "tmpfs",
filesystem => "tmpfs",
options => [
"ro",
"nosuid",
"nodev",
"noexec",
"mode=755",
"inode64"
],
size => "3.68 GiB",
size_bytes => 3952594944,
used => "0 bytes",
used_bytes => 0
}
}
networking => {
fqdn => "YKSP7",
hostname => "YKSP7",
interfaces => {
lo => {
bindings => [
{
address => "127.0.0.1",
netmask => "255.0.0.0",
network => "127.0.0.0"
}
],
bindings6 => [
{
address => "::1",
netmask => "ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff",
network => "::1"
}
],
ip => "127.0.0.1",
ip6 => "::1",
mtu => 65536,
netmask => "255.0.0.0",
netmask6 => "ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff",
network => "127.0.0.0",
network6 => "::1"
},
wlp0s20f3 => {
bindings => [
{
address => "192.168.18.12",
netmask => "255.255.255.0",
network => "192.168.18.0"
}
],
bindings6 => [
{
address => "2400:adc1:141:6400::4",
netmask => "ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff",
network => "2400:adc1:141:6400::4"
},
{
address => "2400:adc1:141:6400:8834:a2d7:fbc2:22f3",
netmask => "ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff::",
network => "2400:adc1:141:6400::"
},
{
address => "2400:adc1:141:6400:fde1:4c5b:8b46:ddc4",
netmask => "ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff::",
network => "2400:adc1:141:6400::"
},
{
address => "fe80::ad48:bf89:5cc7:739a",
netmask => "ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff::",
network => "fe80::"
}
],
ip => "192.168.18.12",
ip6 => "2400:adc1:141:6400::4",
mac => "2c:db:07:af:04:01",
mtu => 1500,
netmask => "255.255.255.0",
netmask6 => "ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff",
network => "192.168.18.0",
network6 => "2400:adc1:141:6400::4"
}
},
ip => "192.168.18.12",
ip6 => "2400:adc1:141:6400::4",
mac => "2c:db:07:af:04:01",
mtu => 1500,
netmask => "255.255.255.0",
netmask6 => "ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff",
network => "192.168.18.0",
network6 => "2400:adc1:141:6400::4",
primary => "wlp0s20f3"
}
os => {
architecture => "amd64",
distro => {
codename => "focal",
description => "Zorin OS 16.1",
id => "Zorin",
release => {
full => "16",
major => "16"
}
},
family => "Debian",
hardware => "x86_64",
name => "Debian",
release => {
full => "bullseye/sid",
major => "bullseye/sid"
},
selinux => {
enabled => false
}
}
partitions => {
/dev/loop0 => {
backing_file => "/var/lib/snapd/snaps/core_13425.snap",
filesystem => "squashfs",
mount => "/snap/core/13425",
size => "113.99 MiB",
size_bytes => 119525376
},
/dev/loop1 => {
backing_file => "/var/lib/snapd/snaps/bare_5.snap",
filesystem => "squashfs",
mount => "/snap/bare/5",
size => "4.00 KiB",
size_bytes => 4096
},
/dev/loop2 => {
backing_file => "/var/lib/snapd/snaps/core18_2538.snap",
filesystem => "squashfs",
mount => "/snap/core18/2538",
size => "55.56 MiB",
size_bytes => 58261504
},
/dev/loop3 => {
backing_file => "/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gnome-3-28-1804_161.snap",
filesystem => "squashfs",
mount => "/snap/gnome-3-28-1804/161",
size => "164.76 MiB",
size_bytes => 172761088
},
/dev/loop4 => {
backing_file => "/var/lib/snapd/snaps/termius-app_129.snap",
filesystem => "squashfs",
mount => "/snap/termius-app/129",
size => "87.90 MiB",
size_bytes => 92172288
},
/dev/loop5 => {
backing_file => "/var/lib/snapd/snaps/core22_188.snap",
filesystem => "squashfs",
mount => "/snap/core22/188",
size => "70.40 MiB",
size_bytes => 73822208
},
/dev/loop6 => {
backing_file => "/var/lib/snapd/snaps/domotzpro-agent-publicstore_154.snap",
filesystem => "squashfs",
mount => "/snap/domotzpro-agent-publicstore/154",
size => "36.10 MiB",
size_bytes => 37855232
},
/dev/loop7 => {
backing_file => "/var/lib/snapd/snaps/htop_3417.snap",
filesystem => "squashfs",
mount => "/snap/htop/3417",
size => "9.63 MiB",
size_bytes => 10092544
},
/dev/loop8 => {
backing_file => "/var/lib/snapd/snaps/gtk-common-themes_1535.snap",
filesystem => "squashfs",
mount => "/snap/gtk-common-themes/1535",
size => "91.69 MiB",
size_bytes => 96141312
},
/dev/loop9 => {
backing_file => "/var/lib/snapd/snaps/snapd_16292.snap",
filesystem => "squashfs",
mount => "/snap/snapd/16292",
size => "46.96 MiB",
size_bytes => 49242112
},
/dev/nvme0n1p1 => {
filesystem => "vfat",
mount => "/boot/efi",
partlabel => "EFI System Partition",
partuuid => "97648142-9386-4b4a-aacd-6266135f19e6",
size => "512.00 MiB",
size_bytes => 536870912,
uuid => "2AB7-F717"
},
/dev/nvme0n1p2 => {
filesystem => "swap",
partuuid => "3747d4cc-e4b1-7347-baae-31323732ab8a",
size => "2.00 GiB",
size_bytes => 2147483648,
uuid => "e8c96bb7-810f-4506-bd93-eba87a863df9"
},
/dev/nvme0n1p3 => {
filesystem => "zfs_member",
label => "bpool",
partuuid => "d6334e19-6af5-ab4b-851c-631b39fd1c47",
size => "2.00 GiB",
size_bytes => 2147483648,
uuid => "714208505231915170"
},
/dev/nvme0n1p4 => {
filesystem => "zfs_member",
label => "rpool",
partuuid => "8e960b55-9028-d641-bee7-f8a819e892c8",
size => "233.97 GiB",
size_bytes => 251227610624,
uuid => "16305546322579521876"
}
}
path => /usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/snap/bin
processors => {
count => 8,
isa => "x86_64",
models => [
"Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-1035G4 CPU @ 1.10GHz",
"Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-1035G4 CPU @ 1.10GHz",
"Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-1035G4 CPU @ 1.10GHz",
"Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-1035G4 CPU @ 1.10GHz",
"Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-1035G4 CPU @ 1.10GHz",
"Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-1035G4 CPU @ 1.10GHz",
"Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-1035G4 CPU @ 1.10GHz",
"Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-1035G4 CPU @ 1.10GHz"
],
physicalcount => 1,
speed => "3.70 GHz"
}
ruby => {
platform => "x86_64-linux-gnu",
sitedir => "/usr/local/lib/site_ruby/2.7.0",
version => "2.7.0"
}
system_uptime => {
days => 0,
hours => 3,
seconds => 11493,
uptime => "3:11 hours"
}
timezone => PKT
virtual => virtualpc"