传入的邮件被推迟并且从未投递。我不知道我错过了什么，因为我通常只设置出站中继。这里的任何指示将不胜感激。
具体日志
Sep 19 19:55:41 mybox postfix/pipe[2241]: 4MWb5900Hbz3y2G: to=<[email protected]>, relay=dovecot, delay=0.12, delays=0.05/0.03/0/0.04, dsn=4.3.0, status=deferred (temporary failure)
完整日志
Sep 19 19:55:33 mybox postfix/postscreen[2212]: CONNECT from [209.85.208.48]:45757 to [1.2.3.4]:25
Sep 19 19:55:39 mybox postfix/postscreen[2212]: PASS NEW [209.85.208.48]:45757
Sep 19 19:55:39 mybox postfix/smtpd[2217]: connect from mail-ed1-f48.google.com[209.85.208.48]
Sep 19 19:55:39 mybox postfix/smtpd[2217]: Anonymous TLS connection established from mail-ed1-f48.google.com[209.85.208.48]: TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 (128/128 bits) key-exchange X25519 server-signature RSA-PSS (4096 bits) server-digest SHA256
Sep 19 19:55:40 mybox policyd-spf[2227]: prepend Received-SPF: Pass (mailfrom) identity=mailfrom; client-ip=209.85.208.48; helo=mail-ed1-f48.google.com; [email protected]; receiver=<UNKNOWN>
Sep 19 19:55:40 mybox postfix/smtpd[2217]: NOQUEUE: client=mail-ed1-f48.google.com[209.85.208.48]
Sep 19 19:55:40 mybox postfix/10025/smtpd[2233]: connect from localhost[127.0.0.1]
Sep 19 19:55:41 mybox postfix/10025/smtpd[2233]: 4MWb5900Hbz3y2G: client=localhost[127.0.0.1]
Sep 19 19:55:41 mybox postfix/cleanup[2234]: 4MWb5900Hbz3y2G: message-id=<CA+rp0PmijFeCmUbx=XJ69+8=9oWqGoe-uqoqOGB4HmME1jEsDw@mail.gmail.com>
Sep 19 19:55:41 mybox postfix/10025/smtpd[2233]: disconnect from localhost[127.0.0.1] ehlo=1 mail=1 rcpt=1 data=1 quit=1 commands=5
Sep 19 19:55:41 mybox postfix/qmgr[1562]: 4MWb5900Hbz3y2G: from=<[email protected]>, size=3426, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Sep 19 19:55:41 mybox amavis[1981]: (01981-01) Passed CLEAN {RelayedInbound}, [209.85.208.48]:45757 [209.85.208.48] ESMTP/ESMTP <[email protected]> -> <[email protected]>, (ESMTPS://[209.85.208.48]:45757), Message-ID: <CA+rp0PmijFeCmUbx=XJ69+8=9oWqGoe-uqoqOGB4HmME1jEsDw@mail.gmail.com>, mail_id: r-nokkJE-MuE, b: rXp-iUffe, Hits: -0.199, size: 2826, queued_as: 4MWb5900Hbz3y2G, Subject: "AV Scanner", From: <[email protected]> (dkim:AUTHOR), helo=mail-ed1-f48.google.com, Tests: [DKIM_SIGNED=0.1,DKIM_VALID=-0.1,DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1,DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1,FREEMAIL_FROM=0.001,HTML_MESSAGE=0.001,RCVD_IN_MSPIKE_H2=-0.001,SPF_HELO_NONE=0.001,SPF_PASS=-0.001], autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no, autolearnscore=-0.198, [email protected], dkim_sd=20210112:gmail.com, 789 ms
Sep 19 19:55:41 mybox postfix/smtpd[2217]: proxy-accept: END-OF-MESSAGE: 250 2.0.0 from MTA(smtp:[127.0.0.1]:10025): 250 2.0.0 Ok: queued as 4MWb5900Hbz3y2G; from=<[email protected]> to=<[email protected]> proto=ESMTP helo=<mail-ed1-f48.google.com>
Sep 19 19:55:41 mybox postfix/pipe[2241]: 4MWb5900Hbz3y2G: to=<[email protected]>, relay=dovecot, delay=0.12, delays=0.05/0.03/0/0.04, dsn=4.3.0, status=deferred (temporary failure)
Sep 19 19:56:12 mybox postfix/smtpd[2217]: disconnect from mail-ed1-f48.google.com[209.85.208.48] ehlo=2 starttls=1 mail=1 rcpt=1 bdat=1 quit=1 commands=7
鸽舍配置文件
root@mybox:~# cat /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf
listen = * [::]
mail_plugins = quota mailbox_alias acl mail_log notify
protocols = pop3 imap sieve lmtp
mail_uid = 2000
mail_gid = 2000
first_valid_uid = 2000
last_valid_uid = 2000
syslog_facility = local5
ssl_min_protocol = TLSv1.2
ssl = required
verbose_ssl = no
ssl_cert = </etc/ssl/certs/tls.crt
ssl_key = </etc/ssl/private/tls.key
ssl_dh = </etc/ssl/dh2048_param.pem
ssl_cipher_list = EECDH+CHACHA20:EECDH+AESGCM:EDH+AESGCM:AES256+EECDH
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers = yes
disable_plaintext_auth = yes
mail_location = maildir:%Lh/Maildir/:INDEX=%Lh/Maildir/
auth_mechanisms = PLAIN LOGIN
login_log_format_elements = user=<%u> method=%m rip=%r lip=%l mpid=%e %c %k session=<%{session}>
deliver_log_format = from=%{from}, envelope_sender=%{from_envelope}, subject=%{subject}, msgid=%m, size=%{size}, delivery_time=%{delivery_time}ms, %$
service auth {
unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/dovecot-auth {
user = postfix
group = postfix
mode = 0666
}
unix_listener auth-master {
user = vmail
group = vmail
mode = 0666
}
unix_listener auth-userdb {
user = vmail
group = vmail
mode = 0660
}
}
service lmtp {
user = vmail
process_min_avail = 5
executable = lmtp -L
unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/dovecot-lmtp {
user = postfix
group = postfix
mode = 0600
}
inet_listener lmtp {
address = 127.0.0.1
port = 24
}
}
userdb {
args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-mysql.conf
driver = sql
}
passdb {
args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-mysql.conf
driver = sql
}
auth_master_user_separator = *
passdb {
driver = passwd-file
args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-master-users
master = yes
}
plugin {
quota = dict:user::proxy::quotadict
quota_warning = storage=100%% quota-warning 100 %u
quota_warning2 = storage=95%% quota-warning 95 %u
quota_warning3 = storage=90%% quota-warning 90 %u
quota_warning4 = storage=85%% quota-warning 85 %u
quota_grace = 10%%
quota_status_success = DUNNO
quota_status_nouser = DUNNO
quota_status_overquota = "552 5.2.2 Mailbox is full"
acl = vfile
acl_shared_dict = proxy::acl
sieve_dir = ~/sieve
sieve = ~/sieve/dovecot.sieve
sieve_global_dir = /var/vmail/sieve
sieve_before = /var/vmail/sieve/dovecot.sieve
sieve_max_redirects = 30
sieve_vacation_send_from_recipient = yes
mailbox_alias_old = Sent
mailbox_alias_new = Sent Messages
mailbox_alias_old2 = Sent
mailbox_alias_new2 = Sent Items
mail_log_events = delete undelete expunge copy mailbox_create mailbox_delete mailbox_rename
mail_log_fields = uid box msgid size from subject flags
last_login_dict = proxy::lastlogin
last_login_key = last-login/%s/%u/%d
}
service stats {
fifo_listener stats-mail {
user = vmail
mode = 0644
}
unix_listener stats-writer {
user = vmail
group = vmail
mode = 0660
}
inet_listener {
address = 127.0.0.1
port = 24242
}
}
service quota-warning {
executable = script /usr/local/bin/dovecot-quota-warning.sh
unix_listener quota-warning {
user = vmail
group = vmail
mode = 0660
}
}
service quota-status {
executable = quota-status -p postfix
client_limit = 1
inet_listener {
address = 127.0.0.1
port = 12340
}
}
service dict {
unix_listener dict {
mode = 0660
user = vmail
group = vmail
}
}
dict {
quotadict = mysql:/etc/dovecot/dovecot-used-quota.conf
acl = mysql:/etc/dovecot/dovecot-share-folder.conf
lastlogin = mysql:/etc/dovecot/dovecot-last-login.conf
}
protocol lda {
mail_plugins = $mail_plugins sieve
lda_mailbox_autocreate = yes
lda_mailbox_autosubscribe = yes
}
protocol lmtp {
mail_plugins = $mail_plugins sieve
lmtp_save_to_detail_mailbox = yes
recipient_delimiter = +
}
protocol imap {
mail_plugins = $mail_plugins imap_quota imap_acl last_login
imap_client_workarounds = tb-extra-mailbox-sep
mail_max_userip_connections = 30
}
protocol pop3 {
mail_plugins = $mail_plugins last_login
pop3_client_workarounds = outlook-no-nuls oe-ns-eoh
pop3_uidl_format = %08Xu%08Xv
mail_max_userip_connections = 30
}
service imap-login {
service_count = 1
process_limit = 500
}
service pop3-login {
service_count = 1
}
service managesieve-login {
inet_listener sieve {
address = 127.0.0.1
port = 4190
}
}
namespace {
type = private
separator = /
prefix =
inbox = yes
mailbox Sent {
auto = subscribe
special_use = \Sent
}
mailbox "Sent Messages" {
auto = no
special_use = \Sent
}
mailbox "Sent Items" {
auto = no
special_use = \Sent
}
mailbox Drafts {
auto = subscribe
special_use = \Drafts
}
mailbox Trash {
auto = subscribe
special_use = \Trash
}
mailbox "Deleted Messages" {
auto = no
special_use = \Trash
}
mailbox Junk {
auto = subscribe
special_use = \Junk
}
mailbox Spam {
auto = no
special_use = \Junk
}
mailbox "Junk E-mail" {
auto = no
special_use = \Junk
}
mailbox Archive {
auto = no
special_use = \Archive
}
mailbox Archives {
auto = no
special_use = \Archive
}
}
namespace {
type = shared
separator = /
prefix = Shared/%%u/
location = maildir:%%Lh/Maildir/:INDEX=%%Lh/Maildir/Shared/%%Ld/%%Ln
subscriptions = yes
list = children
}
root@mybox:~#
/etc/postfix/main.cf
root@mybox:~# cat /etc/postfix/main.cf
queue_directory = /var/spool/postfix
command_directory = /usr/sbin
daemon_directory = /usr/lib/postfix/sbin
data_directory = /var/lib/postfix
mail_owner = postfix
sendmail_path = /usr/sbin/sendmail
newaliases_path = /usr/bin/newaliases
mailq_path = /usr/bin/mailq
setgid_group = postdrop
debugger_command =
PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin
ddd $daemon_directory/$process_name $process_id & sleep 5
debug_peer_level = 2
unknown_local_recipient_reject_code = 550
biff = no
swap_bangpath = no
allow_percent_hack = no
allow_min_user = no
disable_vrfy_command = yes
inet_protocols = all
inet_interfaces = all
smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/ssl/private/tls.key
smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/ssl/certs/tls.key.crt
smtpd_tls_CAfile = /etc/ssl/certs/tls.crt
smtpd_tls_CApath = /etc/ssl/certs
smtpd_tls_protocols = !SSLv2 !SSLv3
smtpd_tls_mandatory_protocols = !SSLv2 !SSLv3
smtp_tls_protocols = !SSLv2 !SSLv3
smtp_tls_mandatory_protocols = !SSLv2 !SSLv3
lmtp_tls_protocols = !SSLv2 !SSLv3
lmtp_tls_mandatory_protocols = !SSLv2 !SSLv3
smtpd_tls_exclude_ciphers = aNULL, eNULL, EXPORT, DES, RC4, MD5, PSK, aECDH, EDH-DSS-DES-CBC3-SHA, EDH-RSA-DES-CDC3-SHA, KRB5-DE5, CBC3-SHA
smtpd_tls_dh512_param_file = /etc/ssl/dh512_param.pem
smtpd_tls_dh1024_param_file = /etc/ssl/dh2048_param.pem
tls_random_source = dev:/dev/urandom
smtp_tls_loglevel = 1
smtpd_tls_loglevel = 1
smtpd_tls_security_level = may
smtp_tls_security_level = may
smtp_tls_CApath = /etc/ssl/certs
smtp_tls_CAfile = $smtpd_tls_CAfile
smtp_tls_note_starttls_offer = yes
enable_long_queue_ids = yes
smtpd_reject_unlisted_recipient = yes
smtpd_reject_unlisted_sender = yes
header_checks = pcre:/etc/postfix/header_checks
body_checks = pcre:/etc/postfix/body_checks.pcre
smtpd_command_filter = pcre:/etc/postfix/command_filter.pcre
smtpd_helo_required = yes
smtpd_helo_restrictions =
permit_mynetworks
permit_sasl_authenticated
check_helo_access pcre:/etc/postfix/helo_access.pcre
reject_non_fqdn_helo_hostname
reject_unknown_helo_hostname
smtpd_sender_restrictions =
reject_non_fqdn_sender
reject_unlisted_sender
permit_mynetworks
permit_sasl_authenticated
check_sender_access pcre:/etc/postfix/sender_access.pcre
reject_unknown_sender_domain
smtpd_recipient_restrictions =
reject_non_fqdn_recipient
reject_unlisted_recipient
check_policy_service inet:127.0.0.1:7777
permit_mynetworks
permit_sasl_authenticated
reject_unauth_destination
check_policy_service inet:127.0.0.1:12340
check_policy_service unix:private/policyd-spf
smtpd_end_of_data_restrictions =
check_policy_service inet:127.0.0.1:7777
smtpd_data_restrictions = reject_unauth_pipelining
proxy_read_maps = $canonical_maps $lmtp_generic_maps $local_recipient_maps $mydestination $mynetworks $recipient_bcc_maps $recipient_canonical_maps $relay_domains $relay_recipient_maps $relocated_maps $sender_bcc_maps $sender_canonical_maps $smtp_generic_maps $smtpd_sender_login_maps $transport_maps $virtual_alias_domains $virtual_alias_maps $virtual_mailbox_domains $virtual_mailbox_maps $smtpd_sender_restrictions $sender_dependent_relayhost_maps
enable_original_recipient = no
virtual_minimum_uid = 2000
virtual_uid_maps = static:2000
virtual_gid_maps = static:2000
virtual_mailbox_base = /var/vmail
virtual_alias_domains =
myhostname = .com
myorigin = toknowl.com
mydomain = toknowl.com
mynetworks = 127.0.0.1 [::1]
mydestination = localhost
alias_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/aliases
alias_database = hash:/etc/postfix/aliases
message_size_limit = 15728640
recipient_delimiter = +
show_user_unknown_table_name = no
compatibility_level = 2
transport_maps =
proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/transport_maps_user.cf
proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/transport_maps_maillist.cf
proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/transport_maps_domain.cf
sender_dependent_relayhost_maps =
proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/sender_dependent_relayhost_maps.cf
smtpd_sender_login_maps =
proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/sender_login_maps.cf
virtual_mailbox_domains =
proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/virtual_mailbox_domains.cf
relay_domains =
$mydestination
proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/relay_domains.cf
virtual_mailbox_maps =
proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/virtual_mailbox_maps.cf
virtual_alias_maps =
proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/virtual_alias_maps.cf
proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/domain_alias_maps.cf
proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/catchall_maps.cf
proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/domain_alias_catchall_maps.cf
sender_bcc_maps =
proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/sender_bcc_maps_user.cf
proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/sender_bcc_maps_domain.cf
recipient_bcc_maps =
proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/recipient_bcc_maps_user.cf
proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql/recipient_bcc_maps_domain.cf
postscreen_greet_action = drop
postscreen_blacklist_action = drop
postscreen_dnsbl_action = drop
postscreen_dnsbl_threshold = 2
postscreen_dnsbl_sites =
zen.spamhaus.org=127.0.0.[2..11]*3
b.barracudacentral.org=127.0.0.2*2
postscreen_dnsbl_reply_map = texthash:/etc/postfix/postscreen_dnsbl_reply
postscreen_access_list = permit_mynetworks cidr:/etc/postfix/postscreen_access.cidr
postscreen_dnsbl_whitelist_threshold = -2
smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot
smtpd_sasl_path = private/dovecot-auth
virtual_transport = dovecot
dovecot_destination_recipient_limit = 1
mlmmj_destination_recipient_limit = 1
content_filter = smtp-amavis:[127.0.0.1]:10024
smtp-amavis_destination_recipient_limit = 1
policyd-spf_time_limit = 3600
milter_default_action = accept
milter_protocol = 2
smtpd_milters = inet:localhost:8891
non_smtpd_milters = inet:localhost:8891
root@mybox:~#
dovecot 调试日志
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><>: Debug: Loading modules from directory: /usr/lib/dovecot/modules
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><>: Debug: Module loaded: /usr/lib/dovecot/modules/lib01_acl_plugin.so
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><>: Debug: Module loaded: /usr/lib/dovecot/modules/lib10_quota_plugin.so
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><>: Debug: Module loaded: /usr/lib/dovecot/modules/lib15_notify_plugin.so
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><>: Debug: Module loaded: /usr/lib/dovecot/modules/lib20_mail_log_plugin.so
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><>: Debug: Module loaded: /usr/lib/dovecot/modules/lib20_mailbox_alias_plugin.so
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><>: Debug: auth-master: userdb lookup([email protected]): Started userdb lookup
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><>: Debug: auth-master: conn unix:/run/dovecot/auth-userdb: Connecting
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><>: Debug: auth-master: conn unix:/run/dovecot/auth-userdb (pid=5754,uid=0): Client connected (fd=14)
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><>: Debug: auth-master: userdb lookup([email protected]): auth USER input: [email protected] [email protected] home=/var/vmail/vmail1/toknowl.com/j/e/r/jeremy-2022.09.17.03.05.30/ mail=maildir:~/Maildir quota_rule=*:bytes=0
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><>: Debug: auth-master: userdb lookup([email protected]): Finished userdb lookup ([email protected] [email protected] home=/var/vmail/vmail1/toknowl.com/j/e/r/jeremy-2022.09.17.03.05.30/ mail=maildir:~/Maildir quota_rule=*:bytes=0)
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><>: Debug: Added userdb setting: mail=maildir:~/Maildir
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><>: Debug: Added userdb setting: plugin/[email protected]
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><>: Debug: Added userdb setting: plugin/quota_rule=*:bytes=0
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><VdIAKvTcKGMnFwAAicCTaQ>: Debug: Effective uid=2000, gid=2000, home=/var/vmail/vmail1/toknowl.com/j/e/r/jeremy-2022.09.17.03.05.30/
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><VdIAKvTcKGMnFwAAicCTaQ>: Debug: Quota root: name=user backend=dict args=:proxy::quotadict
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><VdIAKvTcKGMnFwAAicCTaQ>: Debug: Quota rule: root=user mailbox=* bytes=0 messages=0
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><VdIAKvTcKGMnFwAAicCTaQ>: Debug: Quota warning: bytes=0 (100%) messages=0 reverse=no command=quota-warning 100 [email protected]
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><VdIAKvTcKGMnFwAAicCTaQ>: Debug: Quota warning: bytes=0 (95%) messages=0 reverse=no command=quota-warning 95 [email protected]
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><VdIAKvTcKGMnFwAAicCTaQ>: Debug: Quota warning: bytes=0 (90%) messages=0 reverse=no command=quota-warning 90 [email protected]
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><VdIAKvTcKGMnFwAAicCTaQ>: Debug: Quota warning: bytes=0 (85%) messages=0 reverse=no command=quota-warning 85 [email protected]
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><VdIAKvTcKGMnFwAAicCTaQ>: Debug: Quota grace: root=user bytes=0 (10%)
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><VdIAKvTcKGMnFwAAicCTaQ>: Debug: quota-dict: [email protected], uri=proxy::quotadict, noenforcing=0
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><VdIAKvTcKGMnFwAAicCTaQ>: Debug: Namespace : type=private, prefix=, sep=/, inbox=yes, hidden=no, list=yes, subscriptions=yes location=maildir:~/Maildir
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><VdIAKvTcKGMnFwAAicCTaQ>: Debug: maildir++: root=/var/vmail/vmail1/toknowl.com/j/e/r/jeremy-2022.09.17.03.05.30//Maildir, index=, indexpvt=, control=, inbox=/var/vmail/vmail1/toknowl.com/j/e/r/jeremy-2022.09.17.03.05.30//Maildir, alt=
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><VdIAKvTcKGMnFwAAicCTaQ>: Debug: acl: initializing backend with data: vfile
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><VdIAKvTcKGMnFwAAicCTaQ>: Debug: acl: acl username = [email protected]
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><VdIAKvTcKGMnFwAAicCTaQ>: Debug: acl: owner = 1
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><VdIAKvTcKGMnFwAAicCTaQ>: Debug: acl vfile: Global ACLs disabled
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><VdIAKvTcKGMnFwAAicCTaQ>: Debug: Namespace : type=shared, prefix=Shared/%u/, sep=/, inbox=no, hidden=no, list=children, subscriptions=yes location=maildir:%Lh/Maildir/:INDEX=%Lh/Maildir/Shared/%Ld/%Ln
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><VdIAKvTcKGMnFwAAicCTaQ>: Debug: shared: root=/run/dovecot, index=, indexpvt=, control=, inbox=, alt=
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><VdIAKvTcKGMnFwAAicCTaQ>: Debug: acl: initializing backend with data: vfile
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><VdIAKvTcKGMnFwAAicCTaQ>: Debug: acl: acl username = [email protected]
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><VdIAKvTcKGMnFwAAicCTaQ>: Debug: acl: owner = 0
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><VdIAKvTcKGMnFwAAicCTaQ>: Debug: acl vfile: Global ACLs disabled
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><VdIAKvTcKGMnFwAAicCTaQ>: Debug: quota: quota_over_flag check: quota_over_script unset - skipping
Sep 19 21:19:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status([email protected])<5927><VdIAKvTcKGMnFwAAicCTaQ>: Debug: dict(proxy)<[email protected]>: Waiting for dict to finish pending operations
Sep 19 21:19:49 mybox dovecot: lda([email protected])<5944><>: Debug: Loading modules from directory: /usr/lib/dovecot/modules
Sep 19 21:19:49 mybox dovecot: lda([email protected])<5944><>: Debug: Module loaded: /usr/lib/dovecot/modules/lib01_acl_plugin.so
Sep 19 21:19:49 mybox dovecot: lda([email protected])<5944><>: Debug: Module loaded: /usr/lib/dovecot/modules/lib10_quota_plugin.so
Sep 19 21:19:49 mybox dovecot: lda([email protected])<5944><>: Debug: Module loaded: /usr/lib/dovecot/modules/lib15_notify_plugin.so
Sep 19 21:19:49 mybox dovecot: lda([email protected])<5944><>: Debug: Module loaded: /usr/lib/dovecot/modules/lib20_mail_log_plugin.so
Sep 19 21:19:49 mybox dovecot: lda([email protected])<5944><>: Debug: Module loaded: /usr/lib/dovecot/modules/lib20_mailbox_alias_plugin.so
Sep 19 21:19:49 mybox dovecot: lda([email protected])<5944><>: Debug: Module loaded: /usr/lib/dovecot/modules/lib90_sieve_plugin.so
Sep 19 21:19:49 mybox dovecot: lda([email protected])<5944><>: Debug: auth-master: userdb lookup([email protected]): Started userdb lookup
Sep 19 21:19:50 mybox dovecot: lda([email protected])<5944><>: Debug: auth-master: conn unix:/run/dovecot/auth-userdb: Connecting
Sep 19 21:19:50 mybox dovecot: lda([email protected])<5944><>: Debug: auth-master: conn unix:/run/dovecot/auth-userdb (pid=5754,uid=0): Client connected (fd=9)
Sep 19 21:19:50 mybox dovecot: lda([email protected])<5944><>: Debug: auth-master: userdb lookup([email protected]): auth USER input: [email protected] [email protected] home=/var/vmail/vmail1/toknowl.com/j/e/r/jeremy-2022.09.17.03.05.30/ mail=maildir:~/Maildir quota_rule=*:bytes=0
Sep 19 21:19:50 mybox dovecot: lda([email protected])<5944><>: Debug: auth-master: userdb lookup([email protected]): Finished userdb lookup ([email protected] [email protected] home=/var/vmail/vmail1/toknowl.com/j/e/r/jeremy-2022.09.17.03.05.30/ mail=maildir:~/Maildir quota_rule=*:bytes=0)
Sep 19 21:19:50 mybox dovecot: lda([email protected])<5944><>: Debug: Added userdb setting: mail=maildir:~/Maildir
Sep 19 21:19:50 mybox dovecot: lda([email protected])<5944><>: Debug: Added userdb setting: plugin/[email protected]
Sep 19 21:19:50 mybox dovecot: lda([email protected])<5944><>: Debug: Added userdb setting: plugin/quota_rule=*:bytes=0
Sep 19 21:20:48 mybox dovecot: quota-status(5927): Debug: auth-master: conn unix:/run/dovecot/auth-userdb (pid=5754,uid=0): Disconnected: Connection closed (fd=14)
Sep 19 21:20:57 mybox dovecot: lda([email protected])<5986><>: Debug: Loading modules from directory: /usr/lib/dovecot/modules
Sep 19 21:20:57 mybox dovecot: lda([email protected])<5986><>: Debug: Module loaded: /usr/lib/dovecot/modules/lib01_acl_plugin.so
Sep 19 21:20:57 mybox dovecot: lda([email protected])<5986><>: Debug: Module loaded: /usr/lib/dovecot/modules/lib10_quota_plugin.so
Sep 19 21:20:57 mybox dovecot: lda([email protected])<5986><>: Debug: Module loaded: /usr/lib/dovecot/modules/lib15_notify_plugin.so
Sep 19 21:20:57 mybox dovecot: lda([email protected])<5986><>: Debug: Module loaded: /usr/lib/dovecot/modules/lib20_mail_log_plugin.so
Sep 19 21:20:57 mybox dovecot: lda([email protected])<5986><>: Debug: Module loaded: /usr/lib/dovecot/modules/lib20_mailbox_alias_plugin.so
Sep 19 21:20:57 mybox dovecot: lda([email protected])<5986><>: Debug: Module loaded: /usr/lib/dovecot/modules/lib90_sieve_plugin.so
Sep 19 21:20:57 mybox dovecot: lda([email protected])<5986><>: Debug: auth-master: userdb lookup([email protected]): Started userdb lookup
Sep 19 21:20:57 mybox dovecot: lda([email protected])<5986><>: Debug: auth-master: conn unix:/run/dovecot/auth-userdb: Connecting
Sep 19 21:20:57 mybox dovecot: lda([email protected])<5986><>: Debug: auth-master: conn unix:/run/dovecot/auth-userdb (pid=5754,uid=0): Client connected (fd=9)
Sep 19 21:20:57 mybox dovecot: lda([email protected])<5986><>: Debug: auth-master: userdb lookup([email protected]): auth USER input: [email protected] [email protected] home=/var/vmail/vmail1/toknowl.com/j/e/r/jeremy-2022.09.17.03.05.30/ mail=maildir:~/Maildir quota_rule=*:bytes=0
Sep 19 21:20:57 mybox dovecot: lda([email protected])<5986><>: Debug: auth-master: userdb lookup([email protected]): Finished userdb lookup ([email protected] [email protected] home=/var/vmail/vmail1/toknowl.com/j/e/r/jeremy-2022.09.17.03.05.30/ mail=maildir:~/Maildir quota_rule=*:bytes=0)
Sep 19 21:20:57 mybox dovecot: lda([email protected])<5986><>: Debug: Added userdb setting: mail=maildir:~/Maildir
Sep 19 21:20:57 mybox dovecot: lda([email protected])<5986><>: Debug: Added userdb setting: plugin/[email protected]
Sep 19 21:20:57 mybox dovecot: lda([email protected])<5986><>: Debug: Added userdb setting: plugin/quota_rule=*:bytes=0
答案1
实际上在 lda 调试日志中发现了问题。
Operation not permitted (This binary should probably be called with process group set to 2000 instead of 1003(vmail))
做了一点
usermod -u 2000 vmail
grep 2000 /etc/group
重新启动一切，我收到了邮件。