我在 nginx 服务器端创建了一个符号链接路径,它引用我的文档目录
[user1@localhost nginx] pwd
/user/share/nginx
[user1@localhost nginx] sudo ln -s ~/Documents/nginx-sites/app app
[user1@localhost nginx] ls
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 37 Sep 21 14:58 app -> /home/user1/Documents/nginx-sites/app
但是,nginx 用户似乎无法访问该文件(权限被拒绝)
nginx 错误日志在这里-> 2022/09/21 13:35:20 [错误] 20547#20547: *3 open()“/usr/share/nginx/app/public”失败(13:权限被拒绝),客户端:127.0.0.1,服务器:本地主机,请求:“GET /app/public HTTP/1.1”,主机:“本地主机”
所以我尝试表演统计数据通过使用命令http(我的nignx用户)尝试访问该目录,结果如下。
// 1'st tried
[user1@localhost nginx]$ sudo -u http stat app/public
stat: cannot statx 'app/public': Permission denied
// 2nd tried -> cd inside subsequently, and perform stat again
[user1@localhost nginx]$ sudo -u http stat app
File: app -> /home/user1/Documents/nginx-sites/app
Size: 37 Blocks: 0 IO Block: 4096 symbolic link
Device: 259,2 Inode: 13375664 Links: 1
...
[user1@localhost nginx]$ cd app
[user1@localhost app]$ sudo -u http stat public
File: public
Size: 4096 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 4096 directory
Device: 259,2 Inode: 11015535 Links: 2
...
结果,第一次尝试失败,但第二次成功。为什么会出现这种行为?如何制作以下作品?
- nginx 用户可以访问并为它们提供服务。
- sudo -u http stat app/public 返回成功。
/*For information purpose*/
[user1@localhost ~]$ groups http
user1 http
[user1@localhost ~]$ ls ~/Documents/nginx-sites
drwxr-xr-x 13 user1 user1 4096 Sep 21 14:16 app
[user1@localhost ~]$ ls ~/Documents/nginx-sites/app
drwxr-xr-x 7 user1 user1 4096 Sep 20 21:19 app
-rwxr-xr-x 1 user1 user1 1686 Sep 20 21:19 artisan
drwxr-xr-x 3 user1 user1 4096 Sep 20 21:19 bootstrap
drwxr-xr-x 2 user1 user1 4096 Sep 20 21:19 public