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如何通过 CLI 设置 NAT 接入点？橙皮

tag-icon • tag-icon wifi access-point
如何通过 CLI 设置 NAT 接入点？橙皮

我想通过 CLI 使用 NAT 设置接入点。当我使用“orangepi-config”设置时，我无法通过 CLI 找出这些设置。

如何使用 CLI 配置 NAT 接入点？

笔记：

操作系统：Orange Pi Bionic，Linux 4.9.170-sun50iw9

我是按照程序做的，比如

  1. 禁用 systemd 解析

    
sudo systemctl disable systemd-resolved

sudo rm -v /etc/resolv.conf

echo "nameserver 8.8.8.8" | sudo tee /etc/resolv.conf

  2. 安装 DNSMASQ

    sudo apt install dnsmasq -y

  3. DHCP 设置

    sudo mv -v /etc/dnsmasq.conf /etc/dnsmasq.conf.bk

    sudo nano /etc/dnsmasq.conf

    
listen-address=172.24.1.1

bind-interfaces

server=8.8.8.8

domain-needed

bogus-priv

dhcp-range=172.24.1.50,172.24.1.150,12h


sudo rfkill unblock wlan

sudo systemctl restart dnsmasq

  4. 转发端口

    sudo nano /etc/sysctl.conf

    kernel.printk = 3 4 1 3
vm.swappiness=100

  5. IP表

    iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o wlan0 -j MASQUERADE

iptables -A FORWARD -i eth0 -o wlan0 -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT

iptables -A FORWARD -i wlan0 -o eth0 -j ACCEPT

  6. 主机

    sudo nano /etc/hostapd.conf

    # orangepi hostapd configuration example
#
# nl80211 mode
#

ssid=OrangePi
interface=wlan0
hw_mode=g
channel=40
#bridge=br0
driver=nl80211

logger_syslog=0
logger_syslog_level=0
wmm_enabled=1
wpa=2
preamble=1

wpa_psk=66eb31d2b48d19ba216f2e50c6831ee11be98e2fa3a8075e30b866f4a5ccda27
wpa_passphrase=12345678
wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
wpa_pairwise=TKIP
rsn_pairwise=CCMP
auth_algs=1
macaddr_acl=0

## IEEE 802.11n
ieee80211n=1
ht_capab=[SHORT-GI-20][SHORT-GI-40][HT40+]
country_code=US
ieee80211d=1
## IEEE 802.11n

## IEEE 802.11a
hw_mode=a
## IEEE 802.11a

## IEEE 802.11ac
ieee80211ac=1
vht_capab=
vht_oper_chwidth=1
vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx=42
## IEEE 802.11ac

# controlling enabled
ctrl_interface=/var/run/hostapd
ctrl_interface_group=0

但是，它是失败的

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