在运行 Scientific Linux 的 VirtualBox 来宾中配置桥接以太网适配器

Question

我在 Windows 7 x64 上的 VirtualBox 中安装了 Scientific Linux 6.2 x86。

适配器是

Adapter 1: Paravirtualized Network (Bridged adapter, Marvell Yukon 88E8056 PCI-E Gigabit Ethernet Controller)
promiscuous mode: Deny

但是这个适配器没有获取IP地址。

[root@server ~]# ifconfig -a
eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:40:5A:33:F2:92  
          inet6 addr: fe80::240:5aff:fe33:f292/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:5 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:398 (398.0 b)

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback  
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:16 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:16 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 
          RX bytes:960 (960.0 b)  TX bytes:960 (960.0 b)

名单/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts

[root@server network-scripts]# ls
ifcfg-eth0   ifdown-eth   ifdown-ppp     ifup-aliases  ifup-isdn   ifup-routes       net.hotplug
ifcfg-eth1   ifdown-ippp  ifdown-routes  ifup-bnep     ifup-plip   ifup-sit          network-functions
ifcfg-lo     ifdown-ipv6  ifdown-sit     ifup-eth      ifup-plusb  ifup-tunnel       network-functions-ipv6
ifdown       ifdown-isdn  ifdown-tunnel  ifup-ippp     ifup-post   ifup-wireless
ifdown-bnep  ifdown-post  ifup           ifup-ipv6     ifup-ppp    init.ipv6-global

并且ifcfg-eth1是

DEVICE=eth1
HWADDR=00:40:5a:33:f2:92
NM_CONTROLLED=yes
ONBOOT=no
BOOTPROTO=dhcp
TYPE=Ethernet
USERCTL=no
PEERDNS=yes
IPV6INIT=no

请告诉我如何获取eth1的IP地址192.168.0.x。

Answer 1

好吧，你自己输入IP地址即可：

ifconfig eth1 192.168.0.x

如果它不起作用，请进入特定虚拟驱动器的设置并通过虚拟适配器之一启用网络选项。

Answer 2

更有可能的是您忘记在适配器上启用混杂：

默认情况下，嗅探被拒绝。