Pacman 完整系统升级失败

Question

我正在尝试在 ArchLinux 上使用 pacman 进行完整的系统升级。我有内核3.2。

打字时sudo pacman -Syu 我收到以下错误

:: Synchronizing package databases...
core is up to date
extra is up to date
community is up to date
:: Starting full system upgrade...
error: could not parse package description file 'libice-1.0.8-1/desc' from db 'extra'
resolving dependencies...
warning: cannot resolve "p11-kit>=0.12", a dependency of "gnutls"
warning: cannot resolve "vim-runtime=7.3.495-1", a dependency of "gvim"
:: The following packages cannot be upgraded due to unresolvable dependencies:
      gnutls  gvim

Do you want to skip the above packages for this upgrade? [y/N] y
looking for inter-conflicts...
error: failed to prepare transaction (could not satisfy dependencies)
:: nvidia: requires linux<3.3

我尝试重新安装 libice 但出现以下错误

error: could not parse package description file 'libice-1.0.8-1/desc' from db 'extra'
warning: libice-1.0.8-1 is up to date -- reinstalling
resolving dependencies...
looking for inter-conflicts...
error: failed to prepare transaction (package filename is not valid)

我该如何解决这个问题？

Answer 1

我相信您使用的镜子（方式）不同步。

p11-kit、软件包vim-runtime已分别于 2012-04-01 和 2012-04-10 更新。 nvidia软件包已于今天（2012-04-11）更新，所以您需要做的就是等待一段时间。

有趣的是，您有一个linux版本 3.3 的软件包以及gvim2012 年 4 月 10 日的软件包。您testing最近是否更改了存储库（已禁用）或镜像？您可能想使用镜像列表或者镜像列表更新程序找到您附近的最新镜子。这很可能也会修复您的extra数据库文件。