恕我直言，软件包的顺序不应与 apt 相关。
它应该始终是确定性的。
但我发现普通 debian12 docker 镜像上的三个软件包存在差异
docker run --rm -ti debian:12.1
apt update
apt install lxde-core xterm chromium # Fails
apt install lxde-core chromium xterm # works
它仅取决于 xterm 和 chromium 包的顺序，但如果我删除这三个包之一，它总是可以工作（与顺序无关）。
如果失败，错误是
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
luit : Breaks: x11-utils (< 7.7+6) but 7.7+5 is to be installed
E: Error, pkgProblemResolver::Resolve generated breaks, this may be caused by held packages.
如果我安装了软件包，则apt install lxde-core chromium xterm # works根本luit没有安装该软件包。
dpkg -l luit x11-utils
un luit <none> <none> (no description available)
ii x11-utils 7.7+5 amd64 X11 utilities
luit 仅在 xterm 包中推荐
这是 apt 中的错误还是软件包依赖项之一中的错误？
应该检测到缺点包中的依赖？