以下内容在 Kile 中编译良好，但当导入 Lyx 时，标题重复，并且“下页继续”错误地出现在表格末尾。
%% LyX 1.6.7 created this file. For more info, see http://www.lyx.org/.
%% Do not edit unless you really know what you are doing.
\documentclass[12pt,a4paper,english]{article}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[latin9]{inputenc}
\usepackage{longtable}
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage{supertabular}
\usepackage{longtable}
\usepackage{caption}
\makeatletter
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% LyX specific LaTeX commands.
\special{papersize=\the\paperwidth,\the\paperheight}
%% Because html converters don't know tabularnewline
\providecommand{\tabularnewline}{\\}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% User specified LaTeX commands.
\makeatother
\usepackage{babel}
\begin{document}
\begin{longtable}{|l|l|}
\caption{A long table}
\endfirsthead
\hline
\multicolumn{1}{|c|}{Gene ID } & \multicolumn{1}{|c|}{Description}\tabularnewline
\hline
\endhead
\multicolumn{2}{r}{{Continued on next page}}
\tabularnewline
\endfoot
\endlastfoot
\hline
\multicolumn{1}{|c|}{Gene ID } & \multicolumn{1}{c|}{Description}\tabularnewline
\hline
KIAA1539 & KIAA1539\tabularnewline
\hline
TMEM98 & transmembrane protein 98\tabularnewline
\hline
RHBDF1 & rhomboid 5 homolog 1\tabularnewline
\hline
DCN & decorin\tabularnewline
\hline
HAGH & hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase\tabularnewline
\hline
DGKA & diacylglycerol kinase, alpha 80kDa\tabularnewline
\hline
P4HA2 & prolyl 4-hydroxylase, alpha polypeptide II\tabularnewline
\hline
GPR137B & G protein-coupled receptor 137B\tabularnewline
\hline
SLC22A17 & solute carrier family 22, member 17\tabularnewline
\hline
TBC1D2 & TBC1 domain family, member 2\tabularnewline
\hline
HSD3B7 & \tabularnewline
\hline
TIMP3 & TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 3\tabularnewline
\hline
ARSA & arylsulfatase A\tabularnewline
\hline
ENG & endoglin\tabularnewline
\hline
HPS1 & Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 1\tabularnewline
\hline
WSB1 & WD repeat and SOCS box-containing 1\tabularnewline
\hline
H2AFJ & H2A histone family, member J\tabularnewline
\hline
PCTK3 & cyclin-dependent kinase 18\tabularnewline
\hline
PLAGL1 & pleiomorphic adenoma gene-like 1\tabularnewline
\hline
CPXM2 & carboxypeptidase X , member 2\tabularnewline
\hline
XG & Xg blood group\tabularnewline
\hline
PSG2 & pregnancy specific beta-1-glycoprotein 2\tabularnewline
\hline
TUBA1 & tubulin, alpha 4a\tabularnewline
\hline
ISLR & immunoglobulin superfamily containing leucine-rich repeat\tabularnewline
\hline
CD68 & CD68 molecule\tabularnewline
\hline
SLC44A2 & solute carrier family 44, member 2\tabularnewline
\hline
DLG4 & discs, large homolog 4\tabularnewline
\hline
REEP2 & receptor accessory protein 2\tabularnewline
\hline
NES & nestin\tabularnewline
\hline
STARD13 & StAR-related lipid transfer domain containing 13\tabularnewline
\hline
MYH11 & myosin, heavy chain 11, smooth muscle\tabularnewline
\hline
NT5E & 5'-nucleotidase, ecto\tabularnewline
\hline
ITGA7 & integrin, alpha 7\tabularnewline
\hline
ITM2B & integral membrane protein 2B\tabularnewline
\hline
NAAA & N-acylethanolamine acid amidase\tabularnewline
\hline
SLC16A3 & solute carrier family 16, member 3\tabularnewline
\hline
IFITM3 & interferon induced transmembrane protein 3\tabularnewline
\hline
CRABP2 & cellular retinoic acid binding protein 2\tabularnewline
\hline
LHX9 & LIM homeobox 9\tabularnewline
\hline
ECM1 & extracellular matrix protein 1\tabularnewline
\hline
COL8A1 & collagen, type VIII, alpha 1\tabularnewline
\hline
NMRAL1 & NmrA-like family domain containing 1\tabularnewline
\hline
NCSTN & nicastrin\tabularnewline
\hline
PBXIP1 & pre-B-cell leukemia homeobox interacting protein 1\tabularnewline
\hline
ESM1 & endothelial cell-specific molecule 1\tabularnewline
\hline
CITED2 & \tabularnewline
\hline
MAP1A & microtubule-associated protein 1A\tabularnewline
\hline
ANGPTL4 & angiopoietin-like 4\tabularnewline
\hline
GDNF & glial cell derived neurotrophic factor\tabularnewline
\hline
IL7R & interleukin 7 receptor\tabularnewline
\hline
TMEM129 & transmembrane protein 129\tabularnewline
\hline
GAA & glucosidase, alpha; acid\tabularnewline
\hline
MRGPRF & MAS-related GPR, member F\tabularnewline
\hline
SEZ6L2 & seizure related 6 homolog -like 2\tabularnewline
\hline
IRX3 & iroquois homeobox 3\tabularnewline
\hline
ADAMTSL1 & ADAMTS-like 1\tabularnewline
\hline
C15ORF52 & Uncharacterized protein C15orf52\tabularnewline
\hline
PDCD1LG2-001 & Programmed cell death 1 ligand 2 Precursor\tabularnewline
\hline
HOXC6 & homeobox C6\tabularnewline
\hline
PSG4 & pregnancy specific beta-1-glycoprotein 4\tabularnewline
\hline
FER1L4 & fer-1-like 4\tabularnewline
\hline
\end{longtable}
\end{document}
我甚至尝试过使用 longtable 模块，但是它对我来说不起作用： http://www.oak-tree.us/stuff/LyX/longtablepage.module 使用这个自定义插入似乎像常规表格一样进行编译，流过页面末尾而不是插入适当的分页符。
这里的一个：http://wiki.lyx.org/LyX/Tables#longtab-cap不包括每页顶部的页眉，也不包括底部的下一页的续篇。
有人可以提供一个 longtable 的例子，它可以在 Lyx 中编译，类似于我的示例在 Kile 中的编译方式吗？
答案1
问题是，正如维基百科，长表在浮点数中不起作用，并且无法在表格内给出标题。但是，只要您定义表格头，上述 LyX Wiki 部分中给出的技巧就无济于事，因为 ERT 中带有标题的行会移到 \endhead 命令下方。因此，您必须将带有 caption 命令的第一行定义为表格头。以下方法对我有用（在 Windows 上使用 LyX 1.6.7 创建）。我不得不缩短表格，因为否则示例会太长。
#LyX 1.6.7 created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
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Continued on next page
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这对于评论来说太长了，因此我将其放在答案中：
我刚刚意识到标题也显示在了第二页上，但实际上不应该显示。要更改此设置，您可以转到 LyX 中的表格首选项，并将长表选项卡中的状态更改为“第一个标题”而不是“标题”（确切的术语可能不同，我使用的是德国 LyX）。如果您希望在后续页面上也显示标题，但使用不同的文本，则可以有两行标题，一行定义为“第一个标题”，另一行定义为“标题”。对于连续标题，您必须插入带有空可选参数的标题命令，否则表格列表中将有两个条目。因此，连续标题的 ERT 应如下所示：
\caption[]{A long table (continued)}\\%