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如何避免重复的长表设置代码

tag-icon • tag-icon tables environments longtable automation
如何避免重复的长表设置代码

我的文档中有许多 longtable。除了标题和内容（当然）之外，所有表格中的所有内容都相同。如何避免重复设置 longtable 所需的内容？这可能吗？

生成一个表所需的代码如下。您可以看到设置表需要很多东西。我想避免多次重复这些内容。

\begin{longtable}[h]{M{2.00in}M{0.85in}m{0.55in}m{0.55in}m{0.55in}m{0.55in}}
\caption{First Ministry in Jerusalem} \\
\toprule
Event & Location & Matt. & Mark & Luke & John  \\
\midrule
\endfirsthead
\caption{First Ministry in Jerusalem (continued)} \\
    \toprule
    Event & Location & Matt. & Mark & Luke & John \\
    \midrule
\endhead
    \bottomrule
    \multicolumn{6}{r}{\emph{Continued on next page}}
\endfoot
    \bottomrule
\endlastfoot
Content & Goes & Here
\end{longtable}

答案1

序言中是这么说的：

\newenvironment{mylongtable}[1]
 {\begin{longtable}{M{2.00in}M{0.85in}m{0.55in}m{0.55in}m{0.55in}m{0.55in}}
  \caption{#1} \\
    \toprule
    Event & Location & Matt. & Mark & Luke & John  \\
    \midrule
  \endfirsthead
    \caption{First Ministry in Jerusalem (continued)} \\
    \toprule
    Event & Location & Matt. & Mark & Luke & John \\
    \midrule
  \endhead
    \bottomrule
    \multicolumn{6}{r}{\emph{Continued on next page}}
  \endfoot
    \bottomrule
  \endlastfoot}
 {\end{longtable}}

然后你只需写

\begin{mylongtable}{First Ministry in Jerusalem}
<contents>
\end{mylongtable}

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