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如何使表格内的段落缩进？

tag-icon • tag-icon tables indentation paragraphs
如何使表格内的段落缩进？

我可以手动尝试缩进，但它只对单元格中的第一个“段落”有效，而 \hspace 甚至对第二个段落不起作用。有没有更简单的方法？

\ctable[
    cap= A short caption,
    caption= This is a longer caption,
    ]{lp{2in}p{2in}}{}{\FL
    title1 & title2 & title3\ML
    label &
    \hspace{1em} This is paragraph one.  This is paragraph one.\newline
    \hspace{1em} This is paragraph two.  This is paragraph two.&
    \hspace{1em} This is paragraph one.  This is paragraph one.\newline
    \hspace{1em} This is paragraph two.  This is paragraph two.\NN
    label2 &
    \hspace{1em} This is paragraph one.  This is paragraph one.\newline
    \hspace{1em} This is paragraph two.  This is paragraph two.&
    \hspace{1em} This is paragraph one.  This is paragraph one.\newline
    \hspace{1em} This is paragraph two.  This is paragraph two.\LL
    }

作为替代方案，我可能会尝试使用 minipages 模拟表格，但经过短暂的尝试后，似乎这应该是 e

答案1

使用\endgraf宏 - 它的工作方式与 相同\par，但也可以在\par不允许的地方使用。（感谢 egreg 提供的提示。）

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage{ctable}
\newcolumntype{q}[1]{>{\setlength{\parindent}{1em}}p{#1}}

\begin{document}

\ctable[
    cap= A short caption,
    caption= This is a longer caption,
    ]{lq{2in}q{2in}}{}{\FL
    title1 & title2 & title3\ML
    label &
    This is paragraph one.  This is paragraph one.\endgraf
    This is paragraph two.  This is paragraph two.&
    This is paragraph one.  This is paragraph one.\endgraf
    This is paragraph two.  This is paragraph two.\NN
    label2 &
    This is paragraph one.  This is paragraph one.\endgraf
    This is paragraph two.  This is paragraph two.&
    This is paragraph one.  This is paragraph one.\endgraf
    This is paragraph two.  This is paragraph two.\LL
    }

\end{document}

答案2

在行尾/开头附近，LaTeX 会吞掉空格。要强制这些空格留在原处，请使用\hspace*{<length>}：

\ctable[
  cap= A short caption,
  caption= This is a longer caption,
  ]{lp{2in}p{2in}}{}{\FL
  title1 & title2 & title3\ML
  label &
  \hspace{1em} This is paragraph one.  This is paragraph one.\newline
  \hspace*{1em} This is paragraph two.  This is paragraph two.&
  \hspace{1em} This is paragraph one.  This is paragraph one.\newline
  \hspace*{1em} This is paragraph two.  This is paragraph two.\NN
  label2 &
  \hspace{1em} This is paragraph one.  This is paragraph one.\newline
  \hspace*{1em} This is paragraph two.  This is paragraph two.&
  \hspace{1em} This is paragraph one.  This is paragraph one.\newline
  \hspace*{1em} This is paragraph two.  This is paragraph two.\LL
  }

在 ctable 中设置段落间距

另一种替代方法是删除表格中的段落缩进，因为表格的排版可能与常规文本略有不同。因此，将其设置\parindent为适当的值\ctable应该可以解决问题：

...
\setlength{\parindent}{1em}This is ... \endgraf &
\setlength{\parindent}{1em}This is ... \endgraf \\
...

但是，您必须使用\endgrafint 和\setlengthcommand 来终止段落，因为\parnor\newline都没有帮助。

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