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每章参考书目，连续编号

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每章参考书目，连续编号

我想创建一个包含两个章节的文档。第一章之后应该有一个参考书目。下一章应该能够引用前一章的内容，但只显示参考书目中的新内容，从第一个参考书目的下一个数字开始。

例子：

第 1 章
Fu 是由 Bar [1] 完成的。早期版本...
参考书目
[1] Bar 等，Doning the Fu

第 2 章 - Fu 与 Herp 的结合
[1] 中所描述的 Doning Fu 忽略了 Derp [2] 所指出的 Herp 的优点。因此......
参考书目
[2] Derp 等，使用 Herp 的优势

请不要过多讨论这是否是一个友好使用的想法，这不是我自己的要求:)

答案1

使用refsegment将继续为您进行标签编号。要在一个子书目中打印参考文献（这会让大多数读者感到沮丧），您可以跟踪每个参考文献的延续编号，refsegment并跳过标签小于该编号的任何项目。

下面的示例中使用了默认排序方案，但可以更改。要获得正确的标签编号，此方法需要使用 进行几次额外的传递latex。biblatex每当需要另一次传递时，都会向您发送一条消息。

\documentclass{report}
\usepackage[sorting=none,style=numeric,refsegment=chapter,defernumbers=true]{biblatex}
\usepackage{filecontents}

\defbibheading{subbibliography}{%
  \section*{Bibliography}}

\makeatletter

% Overall entry counter
\csnumgdef{blx@entrycount}{0}
\AtEveryBibitem{%
  \csnumgdef{blx@entrycount}{\csuse{blx@entrycount}+1}}

% Continued from this label number
\appto{\newrefsegment}{%
  \csnumgdef{blx@entrycount@\the\c@refsegment}{\csuse{blx@entrycount}+1}}

% Skip entries with label numbers less than the continued number
\defbibcheck{onlynew}{%
  \ifnumless{\thefield{labelnumber}}{\csuse{blx@entrycount@\the\c@refsegment}}
    {\skipentry}
    {}}

\makeatother

\begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib}
@Book{companion,
  author = {Goossens, Michel and Mittelbach, Frank and Samarin, Alexander},
  title = {The LaTeX Companion},
  edition = {1},
  publisher = {Addison-Wesley},
  location = {Reading, Mass.},
  date = {1994}}
@Article{gillies,
  author = {Gillies, Alexander},
  title = {Herder and the Preparation of Goethe's Idea of World Literature},
  journaltitle = {Publications of the English Goethe Society},
  volume = {9},
  date = {1933},
  pages = {46--67}}
@Article{bertram,
  author = {Bertram, Aaron and Wentworth, Richard},
  title = {Gromov invariants for holomorphic maps on Riemann surfaces},
  journaltitle = {J.~Amer. Math. Soc.},
  volume = {9},
  number = {2},
  date = {1996},
  pages = {529--571}}
@Book{poetics,
  author = {Aristotle},
  editor = {Lucas, D. W.},
  title = {Poetics},
  series = {Clarendon Aristotle},
  publisher = {Clarendon Press},
  location = {Oxford},
  date = {1968}}
@Book{rhetoric,
  author = {Aristotle},
  editor = {Cope, Edward Meredith},
  commentator = {Cope, Edward Meredith},
  title = {The Rhetoric of Aristotle with a commentary by the late Edward Meredith Cope},
  volumes = {3},
  publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
  date = {1877}}
\end{filecontents}

\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}

\begin{document}
\chapter{First}
  \cites{companion}{rhetoric}
  \printbibliography[segment=\therefsegment,check=onlynew,heading=subbibliography]
\chapter{Second}
  \cites{companion}{bertram}{poetics}
  \printbibliography[segment=\therefsegment,check=onlynew,heading=subbibliography]
\chapter{Third}
  \cites{companion}{bertram}{gillies}{rhetoric}
  \printbibliography[segment=\therefsegment,check=onlynew,heading=subbibliography]
\end{document}

第一章的结果：

在此处输入图片描述

第二：

在此处输入图片描述

第三：

在此处输入图片描述

答案2

由于接受答案中的代码不再适用于较新版本的biblatex（如biblatex：连续参考编号，无重复），下面是更新后的版本，应该可以再次使用。

该答案是从我对链接问题的回答中逐字复制的。

我建议使用以下希望更稳定的解决方案。对于每个条目，它会记录refsegment它被引用的第一个条目。onlynew然后过滤器只需要检查这个条目refsegment的数字是否小于当前的数字refsegment。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[defernumbers=true]{biblatex}

\makeatletter
\AtEveryCitekey{%
  \ifcsundef{blx@entry@refsegment@\the\c@refsection @\thefield{entrykey}}
    {\csnumgdef{blx@entry@refsegment@\the\c@refsection @\thefield{entrykey}}{\the\c@refsegment}}
    {}}
\defbibcheck{onlynew}{%
  \ifnumless{0\csuse{blx@entry@refsegment@\the\c@refsection @\thefield{entrykey}}}{\the\c@refsegment}
    {\skipentry}
    {}}
\makeatother

\addbibresource{biblatex-examples.bib}

\begin{document}
\newrefsegment
refsegment \therefsegment:
\cite{sigfridsson,worman}
\printbibliography[segment=\therefsegment,check=onlynew]

\newrefsegment
refsegment \therefsegment:
\cite{sigfridsson,geer,nussbaum}
\printbibliography[segment=\therefsegment,check=onlynew]

\newrefsegment
refsegment \therefsegment:
\cite{sigfridsson,geer,pines,worman}
\printbibliography[segment=\therefsegment,check=onlynew]
\end{document}

仅有新条目的参考书目：1,2//3,4//5

这是一个同样适用于 的解决方案\nocite。由于 没有 的\AtEveryCitekey等价词，因此\nocite我们必须挂接到内部命令。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[defernumbers=true]{biblatex}

\makeatletter
\def\blx@citation@entry#1#2{%
  \blx@bibreq{#1}%
  \ifinlist{#1}\blx@cites
    {}
    {\listgadd{\blx@cites}{#1}}%
  \blx@auxwrite\@mainaux{}{\string\abx@aux@cite{#1}}%
  \ifinlistcs{#1}{blx@segm@\the\c@refsection @\the\c@refsegment}
    {}
    {\listcsgadd{blx@segm@\the\c@refsection @\the\c@refsegment}{#1}}%
  \blx@auxwrite\@mainaux{}{\string\abx@aux@segm{\the\c@refsection}%
                                               {\the\c@refsegment}%
                                               {\detokenize{#1}}}%
  \ifcsundef{blx@entry@refsegment@\the\c@refsection @#1}
    {\csnumgdef{blx@entry@refsegment@\the\c@refsection @#1}{\the\c@refsegment}}
    {}%
  \blx@ifdata{#1}
    {}
    {\ifcsdef{blx@miss@\the\c@refsection}
       {\ifinlistcs{#1}{blx@miss@\the\c@refsection}
          {}
          {\blx@logreq@active{#2{#1}}}}
       {\blx@logreq@active{#2{#1}}}}}

\defbibcheck{onlynew}{%
  \ifnumless{0\csuse{blx@entry@refsegment@\the\c@refsection @\thefield{entrykey}}}{\the\c@refsegment}
    {\skipentry}
    {}}
\makeatother

\addbibresource{biblatex-examples.bib}

\begin{document}
\newrefsegment
refsegment \therefsegment:
\cite{sigfridsson,worman}
\printbibliography[segment=\therefsegment,check=onlynew]

\newrefsegment
refsegment \therefsegment:
\cite{sigfridsson,geer,nussbaum}\nocite{knuth:ct:a}
\printbibliography[segment=\therefsegment,check=onlynew]

\newrefsegment
refsegment \therefsegment:
\cite{sigfridsson,geer,pines,worman}\nocite{knuth:ct:a,knuth:ct:b}
\printbibliography[segment=\therefsegment,check=onlynew]
\end{document}

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