使用嵌入式书目数据库的多个书目（参考列表）

Question 1

在您keyword使用的过滤方法下biblatex，可以通过重新定义格式对字段进行表面调整labelnumber（例如添加后缀a或b并重置二次条目计数）labelnumber。以下是示例。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[american]{babel}
\usepackage{csquotes}
\usepackage[colorlinks=true,citecolor=red]{hyperref}
\usepackage[defernumbers=true]{biblatex}

\newcounter{bbx:primcount}
\setcounter{bbx:primcount}{0}

% Count number of  primary entries; expand labelnumberwidth
% to accommodate suffixes (NB: this might need tweaking when there
% are relatively many more secondary entries)
\makeatletter
\AtDataInput{%
  \ifkeyword{secondary}
    {}
    {\addtocounter{bbx:primcount}{1}%
     \blx@setlabwidth{\labelnumberwidth}{%
       \csuse{abx@ffd@*@labelnumberwidth}{\thefield{labelnumber}a}}}}
\makeatother

% Print labelnumbers with suffixes, adjust secondary labelnumber
\DeclareFieldFormat{labelnumber}{%
  \ifkeyword{secondary}
    {{\number\numexpr#1-\value{bbx:primcount}}b}
    {#1a}}

\addbibresource{biblatex-examples.bib}

\begin{document}
Filler text \cites[10--15]{aristotle:anima}{aristotle:physics}.
Filler text \cite[23--25]{nussbaum}. Filler text \cite{hyman}.
\printbibheading
\printbibliography[keyword=primary,heading=subbibliography,title={Primary Sources (a)}]
\printbibliography[keyword=secondary,heading=subbibliography,title={Secondary Sources (b)}]
\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

此解决方案假定所有条目都分配有关键字primary或之一，但如果将过滤器替换为，secondary则可以将没有后一个关键字的条目视为主要条目。keyword=primarynotkeyword=secondary

相同的问题，但是使用前缀，labelnumber使用该选项相对容易prefixnumbers。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[american]{babel}
\usepackage{csquotes}
\usepackage[colorlinks=true,citecolor=red]{hyperref}
\usepackage[defernumbers=true]{biblatex}

\addbibresource{biblatex-examples.bib}

\begin{document}
Filler text \cites[10--15]{aristotle:anima}{aristotle:physics}.
Filler text \cite[23--25]{nussbaum}. Filler text \cite{hyman}.
\printbibheading
\printbibliography[keyword=primary,heading=subbibliography,title={Primary Sources},prefixnumbers={A}]
\printbibliography[keyword=secondary,heading=subbibliography,title={Secondary Sources},prefixnumbers={B}]
\end{document}

Answer

在您keyword使用的过滤方法下biblatex，可以通过重新定义格式对字段进行表面调整labelnumber（例如添加后缀a或b并重置二次条目计数）labelnumber。以下是示例。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[american]{babel}
\usepackage{csquotes}
\usepackage[colorlinks=true,citecolor=red]{hyperref}
\usepackage[defernumbers=true]{biblatex}

\newcounter{bbx:primcount}
\setcounter{bbx:primcount}{0}

% Count number of  primary entries; expand labelnumberwidth
% to accommodate suffixes (NB: this might need tweaking when there
% are relatively many more secondary entries)
\makeatletter
\AtDataInput{%
  \ifkeyword{secondary}
    {}
    {\addtocounter{bbx:primcount}{1}%
     \blx@setlabwidth{\labelnumberwidth}{%
       \csuse{abx@ffd@*@labelnumberwidth}{\thefield{labelnumber}a}}}}
\makeatother

% Print labelnumbers with suffixes, adjust secondary labelnumber
\DeclareFieldFormat{labelnumber}{%
  \ifkeyword{secondary}
    {{\number\numexpr#1-\value{bbx:primcount}}b}
    {#1a}}

\addbibresource{biblatex-examples.bib}

\begin{document}
Filler text \cites[10--15]{aristotle:anima}{aristotle:physics}.
Filler text \cite[23--25]{nussbaum}. Filler text \cite{hyman}.
\printbibheading
\printbibliography[keyword=primary,heading=subbibliography,title={Primary Sources (a)}]
\printbibliography[keyword=secondary,heading=subbibliography,title={Secondary Sources (b)}]
\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

此解决方案假定所有条目都分配有关键字primary或之一，但如果将过滤器替换为，secondary则可以将没有后一个关键字的条目视为主要条目。keyword=primarynotkeyword=secondary

相同的问题，但是使用前缀，labelnumber使用该选项相对容易prefixnumbers。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[american]{babel}
\usepackage{csquotes}
\usepackage[colorlinks=true,citecolor=red]{hyperref}
\usepackage[defernumbers=true]{biblatex}

\addbibresource{biblatex-examples.bib}

\begin{document}
Filler text \cites[10--15]{aristotle:anima}{aristotle:physics}.
Filler text \cite[23--25]{nussbaum}. Filler text \cite{hyman}.
\printbibheading
\printbibliography[keyword=primary,heading=subbibliography,title={Primary Sources},prefixnumbers={A}]
\printbibliography[keyword=secondary,heading=subbibliography,title={Secondary Sources},prefixnumbers={B}]
\end{document}

Question 2

嗯..来自回复：Biblatex 包和多个参考书目，我明白了 ”Biblatex 为多种书目提供原生支持。“，在这种情况下multibib是不需要的，并且您仍然可以拥有一个内联文件。

因此，只需使用biblatex（使用示例2905#2922），我设法或多或少地得到了我想要的东西（所有内容都在一个文件中，没有 bibtex 调用，分割参考书目）：

biblatex-multi

...代码如下：

\documentclass{letter}

\usepackage{biblatex} % tlmgr install biblatex etoolbox logreq
\usepackage{filecontents} % tlmgr install filecontents
\usepackage{hyperref}
\hypersetup{colorlinks=true, linkcolor=blue, citecolor=blue, filecolor=blue, urlcolor=blue}

% unicode characters
% note \usepackage[utf8x]{inputenx} breaks biblatex
%  with "Package biblatex Error: Incompatible package 'ucs'"
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenx} %

% letter doesn't have \section,\subsection, so:
\def\section*#1{#1}
\def\subsection*#1{#1}

\begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib}
@article{Bli74,
  keywords = {primary},
  author = {Blinder, Alan S.},
  year = {1974},
  title = {The economics of brushing teeth},
  journaltitle = {Journal of Political Economy},
  volume = {82},
  number = {4},
  pages = {887--891},
}
@article{audactor2005pflanzen,
  keywords = {secondary},
  title = {Wie Pflanzen hören... die Geheimnisse der Sonobotanik},
  author = {Prof. Dr. Hortensia Audactor},
  journal = {Draft: \url{http://www.inventionen.de/vortrag_audactor.html}},
  year = {2005}
}
\end{filecontents}

\bibliography{\jobname}

% \usepackage{multibib} % incompatible


\begin{document}


\begin{letter}{Addressee}
Blah, blah - content...

Primary cite: \cite[\nopp a]{Bli74},

Secondary cite:  \cite[\nopp b]{audactor2005pflanzen}

\ \\

\hrule
\printbibheading
\hrule

\printbibliography[keyword=primary,heading=subbibliography,%
title={Primary Sources (a)}]
\printbibliography[keyword=secondary,heading=subbibliography,%
title={Secondary Sources (b)}]


\end{letter}
\end{document}

编辑：注意使用关键词来分割参考书目；Biblatex 软件包 pdf也注意到一些其他方法。

Answer