我在使用 Biblatex Authortitle 时遇到问题。我试图定义与样式相关的速记字段。我使用的程序 (Citavi) 创建了 Gozzoli The Writing of History 等速记。但是，每当我使用该样式时，标题都会不显示斜体，作者姓名和标题之间也没有逗号。我对引用的想法是将作者姓氏用小写字母表示，然后是逗号，然后是书名用斜体表示，文章标题用双引号表示。对于参考书目，实际样式至少目前还行。我浏览了 Biblatex 手册，但我没有找到这样做的方法，谷歌搜索也没有帮助。我是一名埃及古物学家，试图在该领域使用 XeLateX，所以请原谅我这个问题是否有点平庸。
根据要求我现在添加示例，文本只是垃圾：
\documentclass[11pt]{memoir} % for a long document
\usepackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents}{PsammetichusII.bib}
@article{Gozzoli.2000,
author = {Gozzoli, Roberto B.},
year = {2000},
title = {The Statue BM EA 37891 and the Erasures of Necho II's Names},
pages = {67–80},
paginationtype = {page},
volume = {86},
journaltitle = {JEA},
shorthand = {Gozzoli The Statue BM EA 37891},
usera = {Yes},
userb = {Statue BM EA 37891}
}
@book{Gozzoli.2006b,
author = {Gozzoli, Roberto B.},
year = {2006},
title = {The Writing of History in Ancient Egypt during the First Millennium BC(ca. 1070-180 BC). Trends and Perspectives},
volume = {6},
publisher = {Golden House Publications},
shorthand = {Gozzoli The Writing of History in},
location = {London},
series = {Golden House Studies},
usera = {Yes},
userb = {Writing of History in Ancient Egypt}
}
@article{Gozzoli.1995,
author = {Gozzoli, Roberto B.},
year = {1995},
title = {The Nubian War Texts of Psametichus II: An Essay of Explication},
pages = {46–49},
paginationtype = {page},
volume = {25},
journaltitle = {JSSEA},
shorthand = {Gozzoli The Nubian War Texts of},
usera = {Yes},
userb = {Nubian War Texts}
}
@article{Gozzoli.1997,
author = {Gozzoli, Roberto B.},
year = {1997},
title = {La campagna nubiana di Psammetico II e i testi di frontiera saitici},
pages = {5–16},
paginationtype = {page},
volume = {38},
journaltitle = {DE},
shorthand = {Gozzoli La campagna nubiana di Psammetico},
usera = {Yes},
userb = {La campagna nubiana}
}
\end{filecontents}
\usepackage[style=authortitle,backend=biber]{biblatex}
%\usepackage[style=footnote-dw,backend=biber]{biblatex}
\addbibresource{PsammetichusII.bib}
%%% BEGIN DOCUMENT
\begin{document}
reign.\footnote{\textcite{Gozzoli.1995,Gozzoli.1997,Gozzoli.2000}The two articles about the Nubian texts, originally treated in the dissertation,\Parencite{Gozzoli.2006b,Gozzoli.1995}
The second part is a list of royal documents or documents dated to Psammetichus II's reign.\footnote{\autocite{Gozzoli.1995,Gozzoli.2006b}.}
答案1
嗯，问题是 Citavi 生成的shorthand字段会覆盖样式的“正常”引用行为biblatex。因此，最好的解决方案是告诉 Citavi 不要使用自动速记。如果您需要更短的标题，则应使用该shorttitle字段。我不太熟悉 Citavi，但据我所知，biblatex最近添加了支持。因此，导出应该是可自定义的，因此应该可以省略shorthand导出中的字段。如果不是，我会认为这是一个 Citavi 错误。无论如何，在这种情况下，我会向Citavi 支持论坛（包含德语和英语部分）。
编辑：
现在我更好地理解了您的问题，我可以给出一个您想要的输出的最小示例。如前所述，使用shorttitle代替shorthand并省略名称（只给出标题的简短形式）。小写名称可以通过 实现\renewcommand*{\mkbibnamelast}[1]{\textsc{#1}}。
\documentclass[11pt]{memoir}
\usepackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents}{PsammetichusII.bib}
@article{Gozzoli.2000,
author = {Gozzoli, Roberto B.},
year = {2000},
title = {The Statue BM EA 37891 and the Erasures of Necho II's Names},
pages = {67--80},
paginationtype = {page},
volume = {86},
journaltitle = {JEA},
shorttitle = {The Statue BM EA 37891}
}
@book{Gozzoli.2006b,
author = {Gozzoli, Roberto B.},
year = {2006},
title = {The Writing of History in Ancient Egypt during the First Millennium BC (ca. 1070-180 BC). Trends and Perspectives},
volume = {6},
publisher = {Golden House Publications},
shorttitle = {The Writing of History in},
location = {London},
series = {Golden House Studies}
}
@article{Gozzoli.1995,
author = {Gozzoli, Roberto B.},
year = {1995},
title = {The Nubian War Texts of Psametichus II: An Essay of Explication},
pages = {46--49},
paginationtype = {page},
volume = {25},
journaltitle = {JSSEA},
shorttitle = {The Nubian War Texts of}
}
@article{Gozzoli.1997,
author = {Gozzoli, Roberto B.},
year = {1997},
title = {La campagna nubiana di Psammetico II e i testi di frontiera saitici},
pages = {5--16},
paginationtype = {page},
volume = {38},
journaltitle = {DE},
shorttitle = {La campagna nubiana di Psammetico}
}
\end{filecontents}
\usepackage[style=authortitle,backend=biber]{biblatex}
%\usepackage[style=footnote-dw,namefont=smallcaps,backend=biber]{biblatex}
\addbibresource{PsammetichusII.bib}
\renewcommand*{\mkbibnamelast}[1]{\textsc{#1}}
\begin{document}
\textcite{Gozzoli.1995,Gozzoli.1997,Gozzoli.2000}
\parencite{Gozzoli.2006b,Gozzoli.1995}
\autocite{Gozzoli.1995,Gozzoli.2006b}
\end{document}
顺便说一句，如果您使用footnote-dw(或authortitle-dw)，则可以通过包选项 实现小写名称namefont=smallcaps。biblatex-dw有关详细信息，请参阅包文档。