在 Mac 上，makeglossaries 等待输入时挂起

Question 1

您创建一个文件

#!/bin/sh 
bfname=$(dirname "$1")/"`basename "$1" .tex`"  
pdflatex --shell-escape "$1"
makeindex -s "$bfname".ist -t "$bfname".glg -o "$bfname".gls "$bfname".glo 
pdflatex --shell-escape "$1" 
pdflatex --shell-escape "$1"

glossaries.engine你可以用类似下面的名称保存此文件
/Users/yourusername/Library/TeXShop/Engines

您还需要使脚本可执行：

转到终端：cd ~/Library/TeXShop/Engines然后 chmod u+x glossaries.engine使用您的引擎的名称。

然后你就可以用引擎词汇表进行编译了。在点击编译按钮之前，你需要在“排版”按钮附近的列表中选择引擎，我想是因为在法语中，我有一个“组合”按钮。

Answer

您创建一个文件

#!/bin/sh 
bfname=$(dirname "$1")/"`basename "$1" .tex`"  
pdflatex --shell-escape "$1"
makeindex -s "$bfname".ist -t "$bfname".glg -o "$bfname".gls "$bfname".glo 
pdflatex --shell-escape "$1" 
pdflatex --shell-escape "$1"

glossaries.engine你可以用类似下面的名称保存此文件
/Users/yourusername/Library/TeXShop/Engines

您还需要使脚本可执行：

转到终端：cd ~/Library/TeXShop/Engines然后 chmod u+x glossaries.engine使用您的引擎的名称。

然后你就可以用引擎词汇表进行编译了。在点击编译按钮之前，你需要在“排版”按钮附近的列表中选择引擎，我想是因为在法语中，我有一个“组合”按钮。

Question 2

以下是修改Alain Matthes 的回答确定是否使用makeglossaries( makeindex/ xindy) 或bib2gls. 编辑glossaries.engine文件以：

#!/bin/sh 

bfname=${1%\.*}

pdflatex "$1"

if grep -q "glsxtr@resource" "$bfname.aux"; then
  bib2gls --group "$bfname"

  # hybrid
  if grep -q "@istfilename" "$bfname.aux"; then
    pdflatex "$1"
    makeglossaries "$bfname"
  fi

elif grep -q "@istfilename" "$bfname.aux"; then
  makeglossaries "$bfname"
fi

pdflatex "$1"

这适用于以下所有文档：

\makenoidxglossaries& \printnoidxglossary：

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage[acronym,symbols]{glossaries}

\makenoidxglossaries

% define entry in default 'main' glossary:
\newglossaryentry{sample}{name={sample},description={an example}}

% define entry in 'acronym' glossary:
\newacronym{ex}{EX}{example}

% define entry in 'symbols' glossary:
\newglossaryentry{fx}{name={\ensuremath{f(x)}},
 sort={fx},
 description={a function of $x$},
 type=symbols
}

\begin{document}
A \gls{sample} document with an \gls{ex} function \gls{fx}.

\printnoidxglossary % default: type=main
\printnoidxglossary[type=acronym]
\printnoidxglossary[type=symbols]
\end{document}

\makeglossaries＆\printglossary和makeindex：

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage[acronym,symbols]{glossaries}

\makeglossaries

% define entry in default 'main' glossary:
\newglossaryentry{sample}{name={sample},description={an example}}

% define entry in 'acronym' glossary:
\newacronym{ex}{EX}{example}

% define entry in 'symbols' glossary:
\newglossaryentry{fx}{name={\ensuremath{f(x)}},
 sort={fx},
 description={a function of $x$},
 type=symbols
}

\begin{document}
A \gls{sample} document with an \gls{ex} function \gls{fx}.

\printglossary % default: type=main
\printglossary[type=acronym]
\printglossary[type=symbols]
\end{document}

\makeglossaries＆\printglossary和xindy：

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage[xindy,acronym,symbols]{glossaries}

\makeglossaries

% define entry in default 'main' glossary:
\newglossaryentry{sample}{name={sample},description={an example}}

% define entry in 'acronym' glossary:
\newacronym{ex}{EX}{example}

% define entry in 'symbols' glossary:
\newglossaryentry{fx}{name={\ensuremath{f(x)}},
 description={a function of $x$},
 type=symbols
}

\begin{document}
A \gls{sample} document with an \gls{ex} function \gls{fx}.

\printglossary % default: type=main
\printglossary[type=acronym]
\printglossary[type=symbols]
\end{document}

bib2gls：

\RequirePackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents*}{terms.bib}
@entry{sample,
  name = {sample},
  description = {an example}
}
\end{filecontents*}

\begin{filecontents*}{abbrvs.bib}
@abbreviation{ex,
  short = {EX},
  long = {example}
}
\end{filecontents*}

\begin{filecontents*}{syms.bib}
@symbol{fx,
  name = {\ensuremath{f(x)}},
  description = {a function of $x$}
}
\end{filecontents*}

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage[record,abbreviations,symbols]{glossaries-extra}

\GlsXtrLoadResources[src={terms,abbrvs}]

\GlsXtrLoadResources[src={syms},type={symbols}]

\begin{document}
A \gls{sample} document with an \gls{ex} function \gls{fx}.

\printunsrtglossary % default: type=main
\printunsrtglossary[type=abbreviations]
\printunsrtglossary[type=symbols]
\end{document}

\printunsrtglossary仅有的：

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage[abbreviations,symbols]{glossaries-extra}

% define entry in default 'main' glossary:
\newglossaryentry{sample}{name={sample},description={an example}}

% define entry in 'abbreviations' glossary:
\newabbreviation{ex}{EX}{example}

% define entry in 'symbols' glossary:
\glsxtrnewsymbol
 [description={a function of $x$}]
 {fx}{\ensuremath{f(x)}}

\begin{document}
A \gls{sample} document with an \gls{ex} function \gls{fx}.

\printunsrtglossary % default: type=main
\printunsrtglossary[type=abbreviations]
\printunsrtglossary[type=symbols]
\end{document}

混合bib2gls+ makeglossaries（例如，如果您有一种xindy无法复制的自定义样式bib2gls，但您希望方便地将条目定义存储在.bib文件中）：

\RequirePackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents*}{terms.bib}
@entry{sample,
  name = {sample},
  description = {an example}
}
\end{filecontents*}

\begin{filecontents*}{abbrvs.bib}
@abbreviation{ex,
  short = {EX},
  long = {example}
}
\end{filecontents*}

\begin{filecontents*}{syms.bib}
@symbol{fx,
  name = {\ensuremath{f(x)}},
  description = {a function of $x$}
}
\end{filecontents*}

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage[record=alsoindex,xindy,abbreviations,symbols]{glossaries-extra}

\makeglossaries

\GlsXtrLoadResources[src={terms,abbrvs},sort=none,save-locations=false]

\GlsXtrLoadResources[src={syms},type={symbols},sort=none,save-locations=false]

\begin{document}
A \gls{sample} document with an \gls{ex} function \gls{fx}.

\printglossary % default: type=main
\printglossary[type=abbreviations]
\printglossary[type=symbols]
\end{document}

Answer