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如何将附加代码导入类文件

tag-icon • tag-icon tikz-pgf sectioning titlesec
如何将附加代码导入类文件

我受到文章“使用 TikZ 制作精美章节标题”（非常感谢 Stefan Kottwitz）的启发，并创建了整个精美的章节。但我现在需要做的是将整个章节和章节代码导入到我的报告类中，因为我不想将这些代码放在我的项目中。例如，当我开始我的新项目并添加\documentclass[svgnames]{report}并以 开始文档时，\section{bla bla}报告类中编辑的章节将自动应用于\section{bla bla}命令。

我寻求一些帮助，因为我从来没有玩过乳胶文件和类。

答案1

对于你的课程，我添加了一些有用的包和选项

\RequirePackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\RequirePackage[T1]{fontenc}

但如果你想的话你可以删除，我还添加了

 \PassOptionsToPackage{dvipsnames,svgnames}{xcolor}

对...有用TikZ

最后

\RequirePackage{etex} 
\RequirePackage{fixltx2e}

但您也可以删除这些包。您需要将下一个代码保存在名为 myreport.cls 的文件中。

\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}[1995/12/01]% standard latex package works with this format
\ProvidesClass{myreport}% we give the name of the new class (here myreport) and we give
  % some informations about date of creation and the aim of the document 
[2012/03/27\space Version:\space 1.0\space myreport documentation class]
\DeclareOption*{\PassOptionsToClass{\CurrentOption}{report}}
 % more complex We create a new class based on an existing class and we want to use the   
  options of report
\ProcessOptions\relax% this is the way to process the options, Stephan gave the good link    
 for clsguide.pdf
\LoadClass[]{report}  % add options if necessarry , we can create personal options
\PassOptionsToPackage{dvipsnames,svgnames}{xcolor}
  % To avoid clash with xcolor,  \PassOptionsToPackage is the good macro to pass options
  % tikz loads xcolor, and if you want some extra colors, you need to use xcolor with 
  % dvipsnames,svgnames ( see xcolor.pdf ). But you need to make before loading tikz.
\RequirePackage[utf8]{inputenc}
  % I recommend to use utf8 but you can prefer latin1. You can adapt this line.
\RequirePackage[T1]{fontenc} 
  % personally  I don't use this line because I work with fourier font and fourier.sty 
  % loads  automatically [T1]{fontenc}. 
\RequirePackage{tikz}
\RequirePackage{kpfonts}
\RequirePackage[explicit]{titlesec}
\RequirePackage{etex} 
\RequirePackage{fixltx2e} 

% colors
\definecolor{fHlavicky}{RGB}{124,252,0}
\definecolor{fPisma}{RGB}{0,0,0}
\definecolor{fCHaSEK}{RGB}{255,127,0}
\definecolor{fSSaSSS}{RGB}{0,191,255}

\newcommand*\chapterlabel{}
\newcommand*\sectionlabel{}
\newcommand*\subsectionlabel{}
\newcommand*\subsubsectionlabel{}

%CHAPTER
\titleformat{\chapter}
  {\gdef\chapterlabel{}
   \normalfont\sffamily\Huge\bfseries\scshape}
  {\gdef\chapterlabel{\thechapter\ }}{0pt}
  {\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture,overlay]
    \node[yshift=-3.2cm] at (current page.north west)
      {\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture, overlay]
        \draw[fill=fHlavicky] (0,0) rectangle
          (\paperwidth,3cm);
        \node[anchor=west,xshift=.7,yshift=.07\paperwidth,rectangle,
              rounded corners=20pt,inner sep=11pt,
              fill=fCHaSEK]
              {\color{fPisma}\chapterlabel#1};
       \end{tikzpicture}
      };
   \end{tikzpicture}
  }

%SEKCTION
\titleformat{\section}
{\gdef\sectionlabel{}
   \normalfont\sffamily\LARGE\bfseries\slshape}
  {\gdef\sectionlabel{\thesection\ }}{0pt}
  {\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture,overlay]
            \node[anchor=west,xshift=.2\paperwidth,rectangle,
              rounded corners=7pt,inner sep=3pt,
              fill=fCHaSEK]
              {\color{fPisma}\sectionlabel#1};
       \end{tikzpicture}
      }

%SUBSEC.
\titleformat{\subsection}
{\gdef\subsectionlabel{}
   \normalfont\sffamily\large\bfseries\upshape}
  {\gdef\subsectionlabel{\thesubsection\ }}{0pt}
  {\begin{tikzpicture}[remember picture,overlay]
            \node[anchor=west,xshift=.2\paperwidth,rectangle,
              rounded corners=5pt,inner sep=2pt,
              fill=fSSaSSS]
              {\color{fPisma}\subsectionlabel#1};
       \end{tikzpicture}
      }

%SUBSUBSEC.
\titleformat{\subsubsection}
{\gdef\subsubsectionlabel{}
   \normalfont\sffamily\large\bfseries\upshape}
  {\gdef\subsubsectionlabel{\thesubsubsection\ }}{0pt}
  {\color{fSSaSSS}\subsubsectionlabel#1}


\titlespacing*{\chapter}{0pt}{50pt}{-60pt}
\titlespacing*{\section}{-210pt}{5pt}{10pt}
\titlespacing*{\subsection}{-180pt}{5pt}{10pt}
\titlespacing*{\subsubsection}{-30pt}{5pt}{10pt}   
\endinput

现在使用该类：

\documentclass{myreport}
\begin{document}
 \section{Introduction} 
   \section{Suite} 
   \subsubsection{intro-suite}
\end{document}

答案2

最简单的解决方案：

  1. myreport.cls创建一个由您的代码组成的类文件。
  2. \LoadClass{report}在开头添加。
  3. 看着clsguide.pdf您应该添加更多管理内容\ProvidesClass。
  4. 与 一起使用\documentclass{myreport}。

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