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\DeclareRobustCommand、\usepackage{hyperref,xcolor} 和 \usepackage{graphicx} 错误

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\DeclareRobustCommand、\usepackage{hyperref,xcolor} 和 \usepackage{graphicx} 错误

为了将大写字母与大写连字符连接起来，我创建了一个命令

\DeclareRobustCommand{\capitalhyphen}{\raisebox{0.24ex}{\resizebox{0.4em}{\height}{-}}\kern-0.07em}

它使用graphicx包。我想在\chapter和类似的“移动参数”中使用此命令。此代码：

\documentclass[11pt]{report}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[english,ukrainian]{babel}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\DeclareRobustCommand{\capitalhyphen}{\raisebox{0.24ex}{\resizebox{0.4em}{\height}{-}}\kern-0.07em}
\begin{document}
\chapter{ФІЗИКО\capitalhyphen МАТЕМАТИЧНИЙ}
\end{document}

运行良好，可以完成工作。但是，添加

\usepackage[unicode]{hyperref,xcolor}
\hypersetup{citebordercolor=green,linkbordercolor=white}

到序言部分，结果出现错误。如何修复它？

更新：我发现如果我们添加bookmarks=false选项，问题就会消失。有没有可能使用这个\DeclareRobustCommand并且仍然保留书签？

答案1

对于书签宏\capitalhyphen可以使用以下方法重新定义\pdfstringdefDisableCommands：

\usepackage[unicode]{hyperref}
\pdfstringdefDisableCommands{%
  \def\capitalhyphen{-}%
}

答案2

您需要在序言中定义命令并加载graphicx包。

\documentclass[11pt]{report}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[english,ukrainian]{babel}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\DeclareRobustCommand{\capitalhyphen}{\raisebox{0.24ex}{\resizebox{0.4em}{\height}{-}}\kern-0.07em}
\begin{document}

\chapter{ФІЗИКО\capitalhyphen МАТЕМАТИЧНИЙ}
\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

 *File List*
  report.cls    2007/10/19 v1.4h Standard LaTeX document class
  size11.clo    2007/10/19 v1.4h Standard LaTeX file (size option)
inputenc.sty    2008/03/30 v1.1d Input encoding file
    utf8.def    2008/04/05 v1.1m UTF-8 support for inputenc
   t1enc.dfu    2008/04/05 v1.1m UTF-8 support for inputenc
  ot1enc.dfu    2008/04/05 v1.1m UTF-8 support for inputenc
  omsenc.dfu    2008/04/05 v1.1m UTF-8 support for inputenc
   babel.sty    2008/07/08 v3.8m The Babel package
 english.ldf    2005/03/30 v3.3o English support from the babel system
ukraineb.ldf    2008/03/21 v1.1l Ukrainian support from the babel system
  t2aenc.dfu    2008/04/05 v1.1m UTF-8 support for inputenc
graphicx.sty    1999/02/16 v1.0f Enhanced LaTeX Graphics (DPC,SPQR)
  keyval.sty    1999/03/16 v1.13 key=value parser (DPC)
graphics.sty    2009/02/05 v1.0o Standard LaTeX Graphics (DPC,SPQR)
    trig.sty    1999/03/16 v1.09 sin cos tan (DPC)
graphics.cfg    2010/04/23 v1.9 graphics configuration of TeX Live
  pdftex.def    2011/05/27 v0.06d Graphics/color for pdfTeX
infwarerr.sty    2010/04/08 v1.3 Providing info/warning/error messages (HO)
 ltxcmds.sty    2011/11/09 v1.22 LaTeX kernel commands for general use (HO)
  t2acmr.fd    2001/08/11 v1.0a Computer Modern Cyrillic font definitions
supp-pdf.mkii
pdftexcmds.sty    2011/11/29 v0.20 Utility functions of pdfTeX for LuaTeX (HO)
ifluatex.sty    2010/03/01 v1.3 Provides the ifluatex switch (HO)
   ifpdf.sty    2011/01/30 v2.3 Provides the ifpdf switch (HO)
epstopdf-base.sty    2010/02/09 v2.5 Base part for package epstopdf
  grfext.sty    2010/08/19 v1.1 Manage graphics extensions (HO)
kvdefinekeys.sty    2011/04/07 v1.3 Define keys (HO)
kvoptions.sty    2011/06/30 v3.11 Key value format for package options (HO)
kvsetkeys.sty    2012/04/25 v1.16 Key value parser (HO)
etexcmds.sty    2011/02/16 v1.5 Avoid name clashes with e-TeX commands (HO)
epstopdf-sys.cfg    2010/07/13 v1.3 Configuration of (r)epstopdf for TeX Live
 ***********

如果你添加

\usepackage[unicode]{hyperref,xcolor}
\hypersetup{citebordercolor=green,linkbordercolor=white}

\height您收到未定义的错误。hyperref需要对字符进行大量规范化以满足 pdf 书签中允许的限制编码。它显然禁用了 latex 保护机制来执行此操作。

您可以添加\let\height\relax，然后您不会收到任何错误，但书签列表不正确。然而

\usepackage{hyperref,xcolor}
\hypersetup{citebordercolor=green,linkbordercolor=white}

似乎有效

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