我想制作类似图片中的表格的东西。到目前为止我只做到了这一点：
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{longtable}
\setlength\LTleft{-110pt}
\setlength\LTright{\fill}
\begin{document}
\begin{longtable}{lllll}
\caption{Quick guide to GPU terms}\\
\hline
\bfseries Type &\bfseries Descriptive name &\bfseries Closest Term &\bfseries Official term &\bfseries Definition\\ \hline
\endfirsthead
\hline
\endlastfoot
\hline
Program abstractions &Vectorizable Loop &Vectorizable Loop &Grid &Vectorizable Loop \\ \hline
(put in this space the above title vertically) &some &some &some &some \\ \hline
(same as above) &some &some &some &some \\ \hline
Machine object &Thread SIMD & Thread Vector & Warp & SIMD Processor\\ \hline
(put in this space the above title vertically)&some & some & some & some\\ \hline
(same as above)&some & some & some & some\\ \hline
Processing Hardware &some & some & some & some\\ \hline
(put in this space the above title vertically)&some & some & some & some\\ \hline
(same as above)&some & some & some & some\\ \hline
Memory Hardware &some & some & some & some\\ \hline
(put in this space the above title vertically)&some & some & some & some\\ \hline
(same as above)&some & some & some & some\\ \hline
\end{longtable}
\end{document}
有人能指出如何做到这一点吗？
答案1
我会尽量避免使用垂直文本。对于这样的表格，这样做毫无意义；只需用水平规则分隔大块内容，但不要在与给定类型相对应的块中使用规则。
将类型设置得稍微偏移一点，并使用不同的字体将有助于读者理解其作用。
我使用单个tabular，而不是longtable，以适应您的需要。
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{caption}
\begin{document}
\begin{table}
\caption{Quick guide to GPU terms}
\begin{tabular}{lllll}
\toprule
&\bfseries Descriptive name &\bfseries Closest Term &
\bfseries Official term &\bfseries Definition\\
\midrule
\multicolumn{5}{@{}l}{\itshape Program abstractions} \\
&Vectorizable Loop & Vectorizable Loop & Grid & Vectorizable Loop \\
&some & some & some & some \\
&some & some & some & some \\
\midrule
\multicolumn{5}{@{}l}{\itshape Machine object} \\
&Thread SIMD & Thread Vector & Warp & SIMD Processor\\
&some & some & some & some \\
&some & some & some & some \\
\midrule
\multicolumn{5}{@{}l}{\itshape Processing Hardware} \\
&some & some & some & some \\
&some & some & some & some \\
\midrule
\multicolumn{5}{@{}l}{\itshape Memory Hardware} \\
&some & some & some & some \\
&some & some & some & some \\
\bottomrule
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
\end{document}
