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apacites \nocitemeta 与 biblatex-apa 的功能：在作者姓氏中添加星号（元分析）

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apacites \nocitemeta 与 biblatex-apa 的功能：在作者姓氏中添加星号（元分析）

我正在使用该类apa6来编写元分析。对于参考书目，我使用的是biblatex-apa。我想用星号 ( *) 标记所有作为主要研究的参考文献。星号应位于第一作者姓氏的前面。我的第一次尝试是将星号添加到作者的 bibtex 条目中。这失败了，因为星号也出现在文本中 :/

我发现该apacite包有一个方便的\nocitemeta命令，只需在参考列表中添加星号即可。我不想切换到，apacite否则biblatex-apa工作正常。有没有简单的解决方法biblatex？

答案1

您可以将以下内容添加到序言中

\newtoggle{bib@asterisk}
\DeclareEntryOption{asterisk}[true]{\settoggle{bib@asterisk}{#1}}
\renewbibmacro*{begentry}{%
  \iftoggle{bib@asterisk}%
    {*}%
    {}%
}

asterisk这允许您在文件中针对每种类型设置选项.bib。如果设置了此选项，则将在参考书目条目前打印一个星号。

像这样使用

@book{uthor,
  author        = {Uthor, Arnold},
  title         = {A Book},
  date          = {2013},
  location      = {Place},
  publisher     = {P. Ublisher's \& Co.},
  options       = {asterisk},
}

平均能量损失

\documentclass[american]{article}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{lmodern}
\usepackage{babel}
\usepackage{csquotes}
\usepackage[backend=biber, style=apa]{biblatex}
\DeclareLanguageMapping{american}{american-apa}

\usepackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents*}{\jobname.bib}
@book{bohec,
  author        = {Le Bohec, Yann},
  title         = {Histoire militaire des guerres puniques},
  date          = {1996},
  location      = {Monaco},
  publisher     = {Rocher},
  isbn          = {2-268-02147-5},
  options       = {asterisk},
}
@book{uthor,
  author        = {Uthor, Arnold},
  title         = {A Book},
  date          = {2013},
  location      = {Place},
  publisher     = {P. Ublisher's \& Co.},
  options       = {asterisk},
}
\end{filecontents*}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}
\addbibresource{biblatex-examples.bib}

\newtoggle{bib@asterisk}
\DeclareEntryOption{asterisk}[true]{\settoggle{bib@asterisk}{#1}}
\renewbibmacro*{begentry}{%
  \iftoggle{bib@asterisk}%
    {*}%
    {}%
}

\begin{document}
  \cite{wilde,cicero,coleridge,vangennep,bohec,uthor}
  \printbibliography
\end{document}

如果您更喜欢即时的解决方案，请尝试一下。

我们声明一个新的书目类别asterisk。

\DeclareBibliographyCategory{asterisk}
\renewbibmacro*{begentry}{%
  \ifcategory{asterisk}%
    {*}%
    {}%
}

然后我们就可以\addtocategory{asterisk}{uthor,bohec}在文档中使用。

这会不是打印有问题的条目，如果打印的话只需将其标记为需要星号即可。

\documentclass[american]{article}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{lmodern}
\usepackage{babel}
\usepackage{csquotes}
\usepackage[backend=biber, style=apa]{biblatex}
\DeclareLanguageMapping{american}{american-apa}

\usepackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents*}{\jobname.bib}
@book{bohec,
  author        = {Le Bohec, Yann},
  title         = {Histoire militaire des guerres puniques},
  date          = {1996},
  location      = {Monaco},
  publisher     = {Rocher},
  isbn          = {2-268-02147-5},
}
@book{uthor,
  author        = {Uthor, Arnold},
  title         = {A Book},
  date          = {2013},
  location      = {Place},
  publisher     = {P. Ublisher's \& Co.},
}
\end{filecontents*}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}
\addbibresource{biblatex-examples.bib}

\DeclareBibliographyCategory{asterisk}
\renewbibmacro*{begentry}{%
  \ifcategory{asterisk}%
    {*}%
    {}%
}

\begin{document}
  \addtocategory{asterisk}{uthor,bohec}
  \cite{wilde,cicero,coleridge,vangennep,bohec,uthor}
  \printbibliography
\end{document}

两种 MWE 均产生 在此处输入图片描述

使用第二种方法，

\DeclareBibliographyCategory{asterisk}
\renewbibmacro*{begentry}{%
  \ifcategory{asterisk}%
    {*}%
    {}%
}

我们甚至可以\nocitemeta通过以下方式定义

\newcommand*{\nocitemeta}[1]{%
  \nocite{#1}%
  \addtocategory{asterisk}{#1}%
}

我们可以使用类似于 APAcite 的命令\nocitemeta。请注意，即使\nocitemeta之前引用过的条目\nocitemeta在执行 时也会得到星号。

\documentclass[american]{article}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{lmodern}
\usepackage{babel}
\usepackage{csquotes}
\usepackage[backend=biber, style=apa]{biblatex}
\DeclareLanguageMapping{american}{american-apa}

\usepackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents*}{\jobname.bib}
@book{bohec,
  author        = {Le Bohec, Yann},
  title         = {Histoire militaire des guerres puniques},
  date          = {1996},
  location      = {Monaco},
  publisher     = {Rocher},
  isbn          = {2-268-02147-5},
}
@book{uthor,
  author        = {Uthor, Arnold},
  title         = {A Book},
  date          = {2013},
  location      = {Place},
  publisher     = {P. Ublisher's \& Co.},
}
\end{filecontents*}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}
\addbibresource{biblatex-examples.bib}

\DeclareBibliographyCategory{asterisk}
\renewbibmacro*{begentry}{%
  \ifcategory{asterisk}%
    {*}%
    {}%
}

\newcommand*{\nocitemeta}[1]{%
  \nocite{#1}%
  \addtocategory{asterisk}{#1}%
}

\begin{document}
  \nocitemeta{bohec,uthor}
  \cite{wilde,cicero,coleridge,vangennep,bohec}
  \printbibliography
\end{document}

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