我有一个很长的（3 页）横向长表，它生成了大量坏框警告（过满\vbox和\hbox消息宽度超过 30.0000pt）。但该表完全可以打印，所以我根本不关心这些消息。然而，当它们出现在表外时，我确实关心它们，所以我真的很讨厌这个表在我的日志中充斥着垃圾邮件，而我看不到我真正想要消除的坏框消息。
目前我发现的提示似乎没有任何效果。目前我的序言中有以下设置：
\hbadness=10000
\vbadness=\maxdimen
\vfuzz=30pt
\hfuzz=30pt
这只是为了测试，因为我想确保设置了正确的选项。稍后我想在表格之前设置工作设置，然后清除它。然而，这些设置在表格中不起作用。但它们不会被忽略，当我故意在表格外创建一个满的框时，警告会随着序言中的这些设置而消失……
那么我该怎么做才能消除表格中那些令人讨厌的警告呢？
以下是类似我的表格的代码。我的实际前言要长得多，所以我的实际表格看起来有点不同。在这个例子中，问题也只存在于虽然\hbox我的实际表格中也有不好的\vbox警告，但我猜这是同样的问题：
\documentclass[
12pt,
a4paper,
twoside,
headinclude,
headsepline,
BCOR12mm,
DIV14,
parskip=half,
bibliography=totoc,
listof=totoc,
numbers=noenddot,
captions=tableheading,
appendixprefix,
abstracton,
pdftex
]{scrreprt}
%Testing to get rid of bad box warnings
\hbadness=\maxdimen
\vbadness=\maxdimen
\vfuzz=30pt
\hfuzz=30pt
\usepackage{pdflscape}
\usepackage{longtable, colortbl}
\usepackage{multicol, multirow}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{array}
\usepackage{ragged2e}
\begin{document}
\begin{landscape}
% Change the footnote style to lowercase letters and ignore badness warnings
\renewcommand{\thefootnote}{\alph{footnote}}
\scriptsize
\begin{center}
\begin{longtable}{p{1.0in}p{1.0in}p{0.95in}lp{0.5in}lp{0.3in}l>{\RaggedRight\arraybackslash}p{1.0in}>{\RaggedRight\arraybackslash}p{1.0in}}
\caption[Table title]{Table title} \label{tab:market} \\
\hline \hline \\[-2ex]
\multicolumn{1}{c}{One} &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{Two} &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{Three} &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{Four$^a$} &
\multicolumn{1}{p{0.2in}}{Five (some words)$^b$} &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{Six$^c$} &
\multicolumn{1}{p{0.55in}}{Seven\-longerword} &
\multicolumn{1}{p{0.3in}}{Eight (some words)$^d$} &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{Nine} &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{Ten} \\[0.5ex] \hline \\[-1.8ex]
\endfirsthead
\multicolumn{10}{c}{{\tablename} \thetable{} -- continued} \\[0.5ex]
\hline \hline \\[-2ex]
\multicolumn{1}{c}{One} &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{Two} &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{Three} &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{Four$^a$} &
\multicolumn{1}{p{0.2in}}{Five (some words)$^b$} &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{Six$^c$} &
\multicolumn{1}{p{0.55in}}{Seven\-longerword} &
\multicolumn{1}{p{0.3in}}{Eight (some words)$^d$} &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{Nine} &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{Ten} \\[0.5ex] \hline \\[-1.8ex]
\endhead
\multicolumn{10}{l}{{See next page\ldots}} \\
\endfoot
\\[-1.8ex] \hline \hline
\endlastfoot
%Data starts here:
One (some words) & Two (some words) & Three (some words) & Four & Five & Six & Seven & Eight & Nine: Here comes a short text & Ten: Here comes a short text \\
One (some words) & Two (some words) & Three (some words) & Four & Five & Six & Seven & Eight & Nine: Here comes a short text & Ten: Here comes a short text \\
One (some words) & Two (some words) & Three (some words) & Four & Five & Six & Seven & Eight & Nine: Here comes a short text & Ten: Here comes a short text \\
%And a lot more data...
\end{longtable}
\end{center}
% footnote a:
\footnotetext[1]{Footnote one}
% footnote b:
\footnotetext[2]{Footnote two}
% footnote c:
\footnotetext[3]{Footnote three}
% footnote d:
\footnotetext[4]{Footnote four}
\normalsize
% Reset the footnotes and badness
\renewcommand{\thefootnote}{\arabic{footnote}}
\end{landscape}
\end{document}
答案1
即使我注释掉禁用警告的块，以下排版也不会出现任何警告
%\hbadness=\maxdimen
%\vbadness=\maxdimen
%\vfuzz=30pt
%\hfuzz=30pt
在固定列中，p{zz}没有必要使用多列{1}{p{yy}}`条目，如果 yy 小于 xx，则只会强制行缩短，如果大于 zz，则强制列变宽，导致其他每个条目中的行缩短。此外，在指定小于一英寸的列中，您需要不规则设置。
\documentclass[
12pt,
a4paper,
twoside,
headinclude,
headsepline,
BCOR12mm,
DIV14,
parskip=half,
bibliography=totoc,
listof=totoc,
numbers=noenddot,
captions=tableheading,
appendixprefix,
abstracton,
pdftex
]{scrreprt}
%Testing to get rid of bad box warnings
%\hbadness=\maxdimen
%\vbadness=\maxdimen
%\vfuzz=30pt
%\hfuzz=30pt
\usepackage{pdflscape}
\usepackage{longtable, colortbl}
\usepackage{multicol, multirow}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{array}
\usepackage{ragged2e}
\begin{document}
\begin{landscape}
% Change the footnote style to lowercase letters and ignore badness warnings
\renewcommand{\thefootnote}{\alph{footnote}}
\scriptsize
\begin{center}
X\dotfill X
\begin{longtable}{
>{\RaggedRight\arraybackslash}p{.7in}
>{\RaggedRight\arraybackslash}p{.7in}
>{\RaggedRight\arraybackslash}p{.7in}
>{\RaggedRight\arraybackslash}p{0.7in}
>{\RaggedRight\arraybackslash}p{0.5in}
>{\RaggedRight\arraybackslash}p{0.3in}
>{\RaggedRight\arraybackslash}p{0.7in}
>{\RaggedRight\arraybackslash}p{.7in}
>{\RaggedRight\arraybackslash}p{1in}
>{\RaggedRight\arraybackslash}p{1in}}
\caption[Table title]{Table title} \label{tab:market} \\
\hline \hline \\[-2ex]
\multicolumn{1}{c}{One} &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{Two} &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{Three} &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{Four$^a$} &
Five (some words)$^b$ &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{Six$^c$} &
\hspace*{0pt}Seven\-longer\-word &
Eight (some words)$^d$ &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{Nine} &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{Ten} \\[0.5ex] \hline \\[-1.8ex]
\endfirsthead
\multicolumn{10}{c}{{\tablename} \thetable{} -- continued} \\[0.5ex]
\hline \hline \\[-2ex]
\multicolumn{1}{c}{One} &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{Two} &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{Three} &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{Four$^a$} &
Five (some words)$^b$ &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{Six$^c$} &
\hspace*{0pt}Seven\-longer\-word &
Eight (some words)$^d$ &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{Nine} &
\multicolumn{1}{c}{Ten} \\[0.5ex] \hline \\[-1.8ex]
\endhead
\multicolumn{10}{l}{{See next page\ldots}} \\
\endfoot
\\[-1.8ex] \hline \hline
\endlastfoot
%Data starts here:
One (some words) & Two (some words) & Three (some words) & Four & Five & Six & Seven & Eight & Nine: Here comes a short text & Ten: Here comes a short text \\
One (some words) & Two (some words) & Three (some words) & Four & Five & Six & Seven & Eight & Nine: Here comes a short text & Ten: Here comes a short text \\
One (some words) & Two (some words) & Three (some words) & Four & Five & Six & Seven & Eight & Nine: Here comes a short text & Ten: Here comes a short text \\
%And a lot more data...
\end{longtable}
\end{center}
% footnote a:
\footnotetext[1]{Footnote one}
% footnote b:
\footnotetext[2]{Footnote two}
% footnote c:
\footnotetext[3]{Footnote three}
% footnote d:
\footnotetext[4]{Footnote four}
\normalsize
% Reset the footnotes and badness
\renewcommand{\thefootnote}{\arabic{footnote}}
\end{landscape}
\end{document}