我想制作不同颜色的彩色盒子,但我不明白 mybox{} 命令的功能。我附上了一个可能对您有帮助的示例。
我写代码
\documentclass[a4paper]{report}
\usepackage[greek]{babel}
\usepackage[iso-8859-7]{inputenc}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{blindtext}
\usepackage{tikz,tkz-tab,amsmath}
\begin{document}
\newcommand{\mybox}[1]{%
\begin{center}%
\begin{tikzpicture}%
\node[rectangle, draw=green, top color=green!10, bottom color=green!90, rounded corners=5pt, inner xsep=5pt, inner ysep=6pt, outer ysep=10pt]{
\begin{minipage}{1.05\linewidth}#1\end{minipage}};%
\end{tikzpicture}%
\end{center}%
}
\mybox{\textlatin{\blindtext}}
\end{document}
结果是这样的:
答案1
您可以添加一个参数来\mybox
指定替代颜色。所以
\mybox{text}
green
将产生一个使用(定义中指定的默认颜色)的框mybox
,但是
\mybox[red]{text}
将使用red
:
不过,我建议你使用包裹mdframed
反而:
代码:tikz
节点
\documentclass[a4paper]{report}
\usepackage[greek]{babel}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{blindtext}
\usepackage{tikz}
\newcommand{\mybox}[2][green]{%
\begin{center}%
\begin{tikzpicture}%
\node[rectangle, draw=green, top color=#1!10, bottom color=#1!90, rounded corners=5pt, inner xsep=5pt, inner ysep=6pt, outer ysep=10pt]{%
\begin{minipage}{1.05\linewidth}#2\end{minipage}};%
\end{tikzpicture}%
\end{center}%
}
\begin{document}
\mybox{\textlatin{\blindtext}}
\mybox[red]{\textlatin{\blindtext}}
\mybox[blue]{\textlatin{\blindtext}}
\end{document}
代码:mdframed
\documentclass{report}
\usepackage[greek]{babel}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{blindtext}
\usepackage[framemethod=tikz]{mdframed}
\newcommand{\mybox}[2][]{%
\begin{mdframed}[backgroundcolor=green!70,roundcorner=10.0pt, #1]
#2%
\end{mdframed}
}%
\begin{document}
\mybox{\textlatin{\blindtext}}
\mybox[backgroundcolor=red!40]{\textlatin{\blindtext}}
\mybox[backgroundcolor=blue!25]{\textlatin{\blindtext}}
\end{document}
答案2
因为你已经使用了 tikz 包彩色盒子是另一种选择。手册第 12 页将“mybox”描述为:
\newtcolorbox[⟨init options⟩]{⟨name⟩}[⟨number⟩][⟨default⟩]{⟨options⟩}
⟨name⟩
基于创建新环境tcolorbox
。基本上,\newtcolorbox
操作方式与 类似\newenvironment
。这意味着,新环境⟨name⟩
可选地接受⟨number⟩
参数,其中⟨default⟩
是可选第一个参数的默认值。它们⟨options⟩
被提供给底层 tcolorbox。
定理是用\tcbuselibrary{theorems}
(见第 185 页)设置的。
\documentclass[a4paper]{report}
\usepackage[greek]{babel}
\usepackage[iso-8859-7]{inputenc}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{blindtext}
\usepackage{tikz,tkz-tab,amsmath}
\usepackage{tcolorbox}
\newtcolorbox{mybox}{colback=red!5!white,colframe=red!75!black}
\newtcolorbox{mybox_1}{colback=blue!5!white,colframe=blue!75!black}
\newtcolorbox{mybox_2}{colback=green!5!white,colframe=green!75!black}
\tcbuselibrary{theorems}
\newtcbtheorem[number within=section]{mytheo}{My Theorem}%
{colback=green!5,colframe=green!35!black,fonttitle=\bfseries}{th}
\begin{document}
\chapter{Watt}
\section{James}
\begin{mybox}
\textlatin{This is my own box.}
\end{mybox}
\begin{mybox_1}
This is my own box.
\end{mybox_1}
\begin{mybox_2}
\begin{equation}
V= \pi \cdot r^{2} \cdot h
\end{equation}
\end{mybox_2}
\begin{mytheo}{This is my title}{theoexample}
\textlatin{This is the text of the theorem. The counter is automatically assigned and, in this example, prefixed with the section number. This theorem is numbered with \ref{th:theoexample} and is given on page\pageref{th:theoexample}.}
\end{mytheo}
\end{document}