答案1
有两种不同的“芝加哥”风格:一种是将引文基本放入脚注中,另一种是使用作者/日期风格,引文通常放在正文的括号中。它们不仅产生不同的引文风格,而且产生略有不同的参考书目,因为在作者/日期风格中,将日期紧接着作者打印是合理的,而在脚注风格中则不合理。您必须决定使用哪一种。
无论哪种情况,只要您使用biblatex
,该biblatex-chicago
包就会为您处理一切。对于作者/日期样式,您可以使用选项 加载它authordate
,对于注释样式,您可以使用选项 加载它notes
。
该biblatex-chicago
软件包稳定、维护良好且文档齐全。它的唯一特点是它不是以 biblatex 样式加载,而是以完整软件包加载。我无法代表 bibtex chicago 样式的一致性,但正如您的问题所暗示的那样,您使用 biblatex(在这种情况下是一个合理的选择),我认为这就是您感兴趣的。
就名称而言,机构名称应始终用括号保护:因此,如果作者是“世界银行”,则您的.bib
文件应该具有
... author = {{World Bank}}
以下是该notes
风格的一个小例子:
\documentclass[a5paper]{article}
\usepackage[notes]{biblatex-chicago}
\addbibresource{biblatex-examples.bib}% Standard file
\begin{document}
If we are using the Notes style, loaded with
\begin{verbatim}
\usepackage[notes]{biblatex-chicago}
\end{verbatim} then citations such as this \autocite{reese}
are put in the notes. If a citation is expressly put in a
footnote\footnote{As if we decided to cite a work in the
footnote like this: \autocite{cotton}.}
the package takes care of that for us. All we
need use is \verb|\autocite{}|. In this case, the year
comes \emph{last} in the bibliography.
\printbibliography
\end{document}
下面是该authordate
风格的一个小示例:
\documentclass[a5paper]{article}
\usepackage[authordate]{biblatex-chicago}
\addbibresource{biblatex-examples.bib}% Standard file
\begin{document}
If we are using the author/date style, loaded with
\begin{verbatim}
\usepackage[authordate]{biblatex-chicago}
\end{verbatim} then citations such as this \autocite{reese}
are put in the text. If a citation is expressly put in a
footnote\footnote{As if we decided to cite a work in the footnote
like this \autocite{cotton}.}
the package takes care of that for us too. All we
need use is \verb|\autocite{}|. In this case, the year
comes \emph{first} in the bibliography.
As with all author/date styles, it's often useful to
use the \verb|\textcite| command in this case as well,
in case we want to say that \textcite{cotton} have said
something of interest.\footnote{And that might be true
in a footnote as well, if \textcite{cotton} had something
to tell us.}
\printbibliography
\end{document}