重新定义多列环境

Question

我在 tabularx 下经常使用多列。而不是删除空格

\multicolumn{2}{@{}l}{...}

我想创建一个新的环境，删除前面和后面的尾随空格。有什么建议吗？谢谢。

问候，

编辑 ：

当我使用下面的代码时，

\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{@{}Xc@{}}
\toprule\toprule
Some random text & 1,75,650\\\midrule
\multicolumn{2}{@{}l}{\textbf{Panel A1: AAA}} \\\midrule
Number of observations ... & 1,75,650\\

我明白了

但是如果我使用（@{} 从多列中删除）

\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{@{}Xc@{}}
\toprule\toprule
Some random text & 1,75,650\\\midrule
\multicolumn{2}{l}{\textbf{Panel A1: AAA}} \\\midrule
Number of observations ... & 1,75,650\\

我明白了

由于我必须多次使用 \multicolumn{2}{@{}l}，因此我希望创建一个新的环境来处理 @{}。

如果有人正在寻找 MWE：

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{ltablex}
\usepackage{threeparttable}
\usepackage{booktabs}

\title{Document}
\begin{document}
\maketitle

\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{Xc}
\toprule\toprule
Some random text & 1,75,650\\\midrule
\multicolumn{2}{l}{\textbf{Panel A1: AAA}} \\\midrule
Number of observations ... & 1,75,650\\
Delete: ... & (78,420)\\
Delete: ... & (7,104)\\
Final sample & 90,126\\
Delete: & (2,143)\\
Delete: & (8,345)\\
Final sample & 79,638\\\midrule
\multicolumn{2}{l}{\textbf{Panel A2: AAA}} \\\midrule
Number of observations & 79,638\\
Delete: & (39,540)\\
Delete: & (7,979) \\
Final sample & 32,119 \\\midrule
\multicolumn{2}{l}{\textbf{Panel B1: BBB }} \\\midrule
Number of observations  & 1,75,650\\
Delete: & (78,420)\\
Delete: & (47,136)\\
Delete: & (7,178)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Final sample & 42,884\\\midrule
\multicolumn{2}{l}{\textbf{Panel B2: BBB}} \\\midrule
Number of observations  & 1,75,650\\
Delete: & (78,420)\\
Delete: & (47,136)\\
Delete: & (7,178)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Number of observations  & 1,75,650\\
Delete: & (78,420)\\
Delete: & (47,136)\\
Delete: & (7,178)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Final sample & 42,884\\\midrule\bottomrule
\end{tabularx}

\end{document}

编辑：如果有人可能感兴趣，这就是我的定义：

\newcommand{\gmc}[2]{\multicolumn{#1}{@{}#2@{}}}

Answer 1

tabularray带有新表命令的示例\gmc：

\documentclass[twocolumn]{article}

\usepackage{tabularray}
\UseTblrLibrary{booktabs}

\NewTableCommand{\gmc}{\SetCell[c=2]{l}\SetRow{font=\bfseries}}

\DefTblrTemplate{contfoot-text}{default}{To be continued}
\DefTblrTemplate{conthead-text}{default}{(continued)}

\title{Document}
\author{}

\begin{document}

\maketitle

\begin{longtblr}[
    caption={A table \emph{without} initial and final space before the columns}
    ]{
    colspec={Xc},
    column{1}={leftsep=0pt},
    column{Z}={rightsep=0pt},
    }
\toprule\toprule
Some random text & 1,75,650\\\midrule
\gmc Panel A1: AAA \\\midrule
Number of observations ... & 1,75,650\\
Delete: ... & (78,420)\\
Delete: ... & (7,104)\\
Final sample & 90,126\\
Delete: & (2,143)\\
Delete: & (8,345)\\
Final sample & 79,638\\\midrule
\gmc Panel A2: AAA \\\midrule
Number of observations & 79,638\\
Delete: & (39,540)\\
Delete: & (7,979) \\
Final sample & 32,119 \\\midrule
\gmc Panel B1: BBB \\\midrule
Number of observations  & 1,75,650\\
Delete: & (78,420)\\
Delete: & (47,136)\\
Delete: & (7,178)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Final sample & 42,884\\\midrule
\gmc Panel B2: BBB\\\midrule
Number of observations  & 1,75,650\\
Delete: & (78,420)\\
Delete: & (47,136)\\
Delete: & (7,178)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Number of observations  & 1,75,650\\
Delete: & (78,420)\\
Delete: & (47,136)\\
Delete: & (7,178)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Final sample & 42,884\\\midrule\bottomrule
\end{longtblr}

\begin{longtblr}[
    caption={A table \emph{with} initial and final space before the columns}
    ]{
    colspec={Xc}
    }
\toprule\toprule
Some random text & 1,75,650\\\midrule
\gmc Panel A1: AAA \\\midrule
Number of observations ... & 1,75,650\\
Delete: ... & (78,420)\\
Delete: ... & (7,104)\\
Final sample & 90,126\\
Delete: & (2,143)\\
Delete: & (8,345)\\
Final sample & 79,638\\\midrule
\gmc Panel A2: AAA \\\midrule
Number of observations & 79,638\\
Delete: & (39,540)\\
Delete: & (7,979) \\
Final sample & 32,119 \\\midrule
\gmc Panel B1: BBB \\\midrule
Number of observations  & 1,75,650\\
Delete: & (78,420)\\
Delete: & (47,136)\\
Delete: & (7,178)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Final sample & 42,884\\\midrule
\gmc Panel B2: BBB\\\midrule
Number of observations  & 1,75,650\\
Delete: & (78,420)\\
Delete: & (47,136)\\
Delete: & (7,178)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Number of observations  & 1,75,650\\
Delete: & (78,420)\\
Delete: & (47,136)\\
Delete: & (7,178)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Delete: & (32)\\
Final sample & 42,884\\\midrule\bottomrule
\end{longtblr}
\end{document}

题外话：您的数字 1,75,650 相当奇怪。