![词汇表:第二次使用后不再出现缩写](https://linux22.com/image/286968/%E8%AF%8D%E6%B1%87%E8%A1%A8%EF%BC%9A%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E5%90%8E%E4%B8%8D%E5%86%8D%E5%87%BA%E7%8E%B0%E7%BC%A9%E5%86%99.png)
我想要两个词汇表:1)术语表 2)缩写表
在命名法中,有四列,在缩写中,有三列。
一切运行正常,只是从第二次使用开始缩写不再出现。
我使用的代码存在什么问题?
命名文件:INP-00-glossary.tex
内容:
\newacronym[user1={K}]{T}{\textit{T}}{temperature}
缩写文件:INP-01-glossary.tex
内容:
\newglossaryentry{MC}
{
name={MC},
description={Monte Carlo},
first={\glsentrydesc{MC} (\glsentrytext{MC})}
}
梅威瑟:
\documentclass[12pt,a4paper,times]{report}
\usepackage{hhline}%double line in table
\usepackage{lipsum,appendix}
%\usepackage[backref=page]{hyperref}%creates a reference with additional text corresponding to the target's type
\usepackage{hyperref}
\hypersetup{
bookmarks=true, % show bookmarks bar?
unicode=false, % non-Latin characters in Acrobat’s bookmarks
pdftoolbar=true, % show Acrobat’s toolbar?
pdfmenubar=true, % show Acrobat’s menu?
pdffitwindow=false, % window fit to page when opened
pdfstartview={FitH}, % fits the width of the page to the window
pdftitle={My title}, % title
pdfauthor={Author}, % author
pdfsubject={Subject}, % subject of the document
pdfcreator={Creator}, % creator of the document
pdfproducer={Producer}, % producer of the document
pdfkeywords={keyword1} {key2} {key3}, % list of keywords
pdfnewwindow=true, % links in new window
colorlinks=true, % false: boxed links; true: colored links
linkcolor=black, % red,color of internal links
citecolor=black, % color of links to bibliography
filecolor=black, % color of file links
urlcolor=black, % color of external links
anchorcolor=black
}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{amsthm}
%glossaries and acronym
\usepackage[acronym,xindy,sanitize=none,sort=def,toc,
numberline,indexonlyfirst,nomain]{glossaries} %nomain, if you define glossaries in a file, and you use \include{INP-00-glossary}
\newglossary[nlg]{nomenc}{not}{ntn}{Nomenclature}
\newglossary[slg]{abbrev}{sot}{stn}{Abbreviations}
%custom glossary style
\newglossarystyle{long6col}{%
% put the glossary in a longtable environment:
\renewenvironment{theglossary}%
{\begin{longtable}{lp{\glsdescwidth}cccp{\glspagelistwidth}}}%
{\end{longtable}}%
% Set the table’s header:
\renewcommand*{\glossaryheader}{%
\bfseries Term & \bfseries Description & \bfseries Symbol &
\bfseries Units & \bfseries Dimensions & \bfseries Page List
\\\endhead}%
% No heading between groups:
\renewcommand*{\glsgroupheading}[1]{}%
% Main (level 0) entries displayed in a row optionally numbered:
\renewcommand*{\glossentry}[2]{%
\glsentryitem{##1}% Entry number if required
\glstarget{##1}{\glossentryname{##1}}% Name
& \glossentrydesc{##1}% Description
& \glossentrysymbol{##1}% Symbol
& \glsentryuseri{##1}% Units
& \glsentryuserii{##1}% Dimensions
& ##2% Page list
\tabularnewline % end of row
}%
% Similarly for sub-entries (no sub-entry numbers):
\renewcommand*{\subglossentry}[3]{%
% ignoring first argument (sub-level)
\glstarget{##2}{\glossentryname{##2}}% Name
& \glossentrydesc{##2}% Description
& \glossentrysymbol{##2}% Symbol
& \glsentryuseri{##2}% Units
& \glsentryuserii{##2}% Dimensions
& ##3% Page list
\tabularnewline % end of row
}%
% Nothing between groups:
\renewcommand*{\glsgroupskip}{}%
}
%END: custom glossary style
%custom glossary1 style
\newglossarystyle{long6col1}{%
% put the glossary in a longtable environment:
\renewenvironment{theglossary}%
{\begin{longtable}{lp{\glsdescwidth}cccp{\glspagelistwidth}}}%
{\end{longtable}}%
% Set the table’s header:
\renewcommand
*
{\glossaryheader}{%
\bfseries Term & \bfseries Description & &
& & \bfseries Page List
\\\endhead}%
% No heading between groups:
\renewcommand
*
{\glsgroupheading}[1]{}%
% Main (level 0) entries displayed in a row optionally numbered:
\renewcommand
*
{\glossaryentryfield}[5]{%
\glsentryitem{##1}% Entry number if required
\glstarget{##1}{##2}% Name
& ##3% Description
& ##4% Symbol
& \glsentryuseri{##1}% Units
& \glsentryuserii{##1}% Dimensions
& ##5% Page list
\\% end of row
}%
% Similarly for sub-entries (no sub-entry numbers):
\renewcommand
*
{\glossarysubentryfield}[6]{%
% ignoring first argument (sub-level)
\glstarget{##2}{##3}% Name
& ##4% Description
& ##5% Symbol
& \glsentryuseri{##2}% Units
& \glsentryuserii{##2}% Dimensions
& ##6% Page list
\\% end of row
}%
% Nothing between groups:
\renewcommand
*
{\glsgroupskip}{}%
}
%
\let\oldgls\gls
\renewcommand{\gls}[1]{%
\ifglsused{#1}%
{\glsentrylong{#1}}%
{\oldgls{#1}}%
}
%END: custom glossary style
\renewcommand*{\glspostdescription}{}%removes dot at end
\glssetwidest{AAAAAAA}% widest name
\renewcommand*{\glsnamefont}[1]{\textmd{#1}}
\makeglossaries
%\loadglsentries[nomenc]{INP-00-glossary}
\let\oldacronymtype\acronymtype
\def\acronymtype{nomenc}
\loadglsentries[nomenc]{INP-00-glossary}
\let\acronymtype\oldacronymtype
\loadglsentries[abbrev]{INP-01-glossary}
\begin{document}
%\maketitle
\printglossary[style=long6col,type=nomenc]
\newpage
\printglossary[style=long6col1,type=abbrev]
\newpage
\gls{MC} used. another \gls{MC}
\gls{T} used , another \gls{T}
\end{document}
答案1
解决这个问题最简单的方法是消除一些不必要的复杂性。
首先,将 INP-01-glossary.tex 更改为:
\newacronym{MC}{MC}{Monte Carlo}
现在在后台\newacronym
使用,您可以使用来执行此操作,但由于您的缩写本质上是首字母缩略词,我只会使用。\newglossaryentry
\newglossaryentry
\newacronym
其次,删除从重新定义开始的一些代码\gls
。这就是这部分:
\let\oldgls\gls
\renewcommand{\gls}[1]{%
\ifglsused{#1}%
{\oldgls{#1}}%
{\glsentrylong{#1}}%
}
\gls
按照您希望的方式工作,并且允许您使用其他词汇表宏而不会出现任何不一致。
此外,您可以删除您的\acronymtype
修改,使这部分:
\let\oldacronymtype\acronymtype
\def\acronymtype{nomenc}
\loadglsentries[nomenc]{INP-00-glossary}
\let\acronymtype\oldacronymtype
简单地:
\loadglsentries[nomenc]{INP-00-glossary}
通过此更改,您还需要acronym
从词汇表包选项中删除该选项,否则当您运行 makeglossaries 时您将收到错误。
您的文档的 MWE 总计现在为:
\documentclass[12pt,a4paper,times]{report}
\usepackage{hhline}%double line in table
\usepackage{lipsum,appendix}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\hypersetup{
bookmarks=true, % show bookmarks bar?
unicode=false, % non-Latin characters in Acrobat’s bookmarks
pdftoolbar=true, % show Acrobat’s toolbar?
pdfmenubar=true, % show Acrobat’s menu?
pdffitwindow=false, % window fit to page when opened
pdfstartview={FitH}, % fits the width of the page to the window
pdftitle={My title}, % title
pdfauthor={Author}, % author
pdfsubject={Subject}, % subject of the document
pdfcreator={Creator}, % creator of the document
pdfproducer={Producer}, % producer of the document
pdfkeywords={keyword1} {key2} {key3}, % list of keywords
pdfnewwindow=true, % links in new window
colorlinks=true, % false: boxed links; true: colored links
linkcolor=black, % red,color of internal links
citecolor=black, % color of links to bibliography
filecolor=black, % color of file links
urlcolor=black, % color of external links
anchorcolor=black
}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{amsthm}
\usepackage[xindy,sanitize=none,sort=def,toc,
numberline,indexonlyfirst,nomain]{glossaries}
\newglossary[nlg]{nomenc}{not}{ntn}{Nomenclature}
\newglossary[slg]{abbrev}{sot}{stn}{Abbreviations}
%custom glossary style
\newglossarystyle{long6col}{%
% put the glossary in a longtable environment:
\renewenvironment{theglossary}%
{\begin{longtable}{lp{\glsdescwidth}cccp{\glspagelistwidth}}}%
{\end{longtable}}%
% Set the table’s header:
\renewcommand*{\glossaryheader}{%
\bfseries Term & \bfseries Description & \bfseries Symbol &
\bfseries Units & \bfseries Dimensions & \bfseries Page List
\\\endhead}%
% No heading between groups:
\renewcommand*{\glsgroupheading}[1]{}%
% Main (level 0) entries displayed in a row optionally numbered:
\renewcommand*{\glossentry}[2]{%
\glsentryitem{##1}% Entry number if required
\glstarget{##1}{\glossentryname{##1}}% Name
& \glossentrydesc{##1}% Description
& \glossentrysymbol{##1}% Symbol
& \glsentryuseri{##1}% Units
& \glsentryuserii{##1}% Dimensions
& ##2% Page list
\tabularnewline % end of row
}%
% Similarly for sub-entries (no sub-entry numbers):
\renewcommand*{\subglossentry}[3]{%
% ignoring first argument (sub-level)
\glstarget{##2}{\glossentryname{##2}}% Name
& \glossentrydesc{##2}% Description
& \glossentrysymbol{##2}% Symbol
& \glsentryuseri{##2}% Units
& \glsentryuserii{##2}% Dimensions
& ##3% Page list
\tabularnewline % end of row
}%
% Nothing between groups:
\renewcommand*{\glsgroupskip}{}%
}
%END: custom glossary style
%custom glossary1 style
\newglossarystyle{long6col1}{%
% put the glossary in a longtable environment:
\renewenvironment{theglossary}%
{\begin{longtable}{lp{\glsdescwidth}cccp{\glspagelistwidth}}}%
{\end{longtable}}%
% Set the table’s header:
\renewcommand
*
{\glossaryheader}{%
\bfseries Term & \bfseries Description & &
& & \bfseries Page List
\\\endhead}%
% No heading between groups:
\renewcommand
*
{\glsgroupheading}[1]{}%
% Main (level 0) entries displayed in a row optionally numbered:
\renewcommand
*
{\glossaryentryfield}[5]{%
\glsentryitem{##1}% Entry number if required
\glstarget{##1}{##2}% Name
& ##3% Description
& ##4% Symbol
& \glsentryuseri{##1}% Units
& \glsentryuserii{##1}% Dimensions
& ##5% Page list
\\% end of row
}%
% Similarly for sub-entries (no sub-entry numbers):
\renewcommand
*
{\glossarysubentryfield}[6]{%
% ignoring first argument (sub-level)
\glstarget{##2}{##3}% Name
& ##4% Description
& ##5% Symbol
& \glsentryuseri{##2}% Units
& \glsentryuserii{##2}% Dimensions
& ##6% Page list
\\% end of row
}%
% Nothing between groups:
\renewcommand
*
{\glsgroupskip}{}%
}
%
%END: custom glossary style
\renewcommand*{\glspostdescription}{}%removes dot at end
\glssetwidest{AAAAAAA}% widest name
\renewcommand*{\glsnamefont}[1]{\textmd{#1}}
\makeglossaries
\loadglsentries[nomenc]{INP-00-glossary}
\loadglsentries[abbrev]{INP-01-glossary}
\begin{document}
%\maketitle
\printglossary[style=long6col,type=nomenc]
\newpage
\printglossary[style=long6col1,type=abbrev]
\newpage
\gls{MC} used. another \gls{MC}
\gls{T} used , another \gls{T}
\end{document}
制作(第 3 页):