我是第一次使用 LaTeX 制作文档，尽管我只使用过数学模式一段时间。我从 Arch 存储库安装了texlive-corevia texlive-most，并渲染了一些基本文档。但是，当我尝试渲染这个（逐字取自这里)：
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{matrix}
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}
\matrix (m) [matrix of math nodes,row sep=3em,column sep=4em,minimum width=2em] {
F_t(x) & F(x) \\
A_t & A \\};
\path[-stealth]
(m-1-1) edge node [left] {$\mathcal{B}_X$} (m-2-1)
edge [double] node [below] {$\mathcal{B}_t$} (m-1-2)
(m-2-1.east|-m-2-2) edge node [below] {$\mathcal{B}_T$} node [above] {$\exists$} (m-2-2)
(m-1-2) edge node [right] {$\mathcal{B}_T$} (m-2-2)
edge [dashed,-] (m-2-1);
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}
我看不到任何线或箭头——只有 F_t(x)、F(x)、一些互相重叠的字母、A_t 和 A 呈大致矩形的形状：
这是日志文件，其中似乎没有错误或警告：
This is pdfTeX, Version 3.1415926-2.5-1.40.14 (TeX Live 2013/Arch Linux) (format=latex 2014.6.30) 30 JUN 2014 22:39
entering extended mode
restricted \write18 enabled.
%&-line parsing enabled.
**comdia.tex
(./comdia.tex
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) (./comdia.aux)
\openout1 = `comdia.aux'.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for OML/cmm/m/it on input line 4.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 4.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for T1/cmr/m/n on input line 4.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 4.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for OT1/cmr/m/n on input line 4.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 4.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for OMS/cmsy/m/n on input line 4.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 4.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for OMX/cmex/m/n on input line 4.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 4.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for U/cmr/m/n on input line 4.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 4.
ABD: EveryShipout initializing macros
LaTeX Font Info: External font `cmex10' loaded for size
(Font) <7> on input line 7.
LaTeX Font Info: External font `cmex10' loaded for size
(Font) <5> on input line 7.
[1
]
(./comdia.aux) )
Here is how much of TeX's memory you used:
10425 strings out of 493309
216369 string characters out of 6143642
250129 words of memory out of 5000000
13741 multiletter control sequences out of 15000+600000
3640 words of font info for 14 fonts, out of 8000000 for 9000
957 hyphenation exceptions out of 8191
55i,12n,70p,410b,787s stack positions out of 5000i,500n,10000p,200000b,80000s
Output written on comdia.dvi (1 page, 9056 bytes).
我听说 TikZ 不能直接安装，但它显然无法正常工作。我该怎么办？
答案1
只是为了关闭这个帖子：
这是您在包的帮助下绘制的图表tikz-cd。您应该直接使用 pdfLaTeX 进行编译。
% arara: pdflatex
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tikz-cd}
\tikzcdset{arrow style=tikz,
diagrams={>=stealth}}
\begin{document}
\[
\begin{tikzcd}
F_t(x) \arrow[double, swap, "\mathcal{B}_t"]{r} \arrow[swap, "\mathcal{B}_X"]{d} & F(x) \arrow["\mathcal{B}_T"]{d} \\
A_t \arrow{r}[swap]{\mathcal{B}_T}{\exists} \arrow[dash, dashed]{ur}& A \\
\end{tikzcd}
\]
\end{document}
